AWS "Orion Pro" is a software package for the hardware and software complex ISO "Orion", which implements security alarm systems, access control and management, video surveillance, automatic fire-prevention systems, coupled with engineering systems of objects - the system is quite interesting. Once I had to deal with it and during the installation some nuances arose, which will be considered in this note.

1. Installing the server part "Orion Pro"
2. Installing "Orion Pro" on the client.
3. Connection of the Orion Pro client to the server.

We have two PCs.

One has Windows Server installed (it will act as a server, respectively), and the second has a regular user Windows (operator's / guard's PC).

The first thing to do is insert the keys with Orion licenses into the PC and download the program itself from the site.

1. Installing the server part "Orion pro"

Install "Orion Pro" on the server by checking the box when requesting to install MS SQL Server (only if MS SQL was not installed earlier). The installer will download and configure MS SQL Server itself and no action is required.

All other installation items can be left as default.

It is better to set directly from the properties of the server, monitor, server control, etc. run as administrator by default.

We check the connection to the server. To do this, run "Server Management" (the default password is 73173100) and the window should be "Connection: established".

Then we launch the "System Shell" and start adding data to the DBA (Database Administrator).

If swears about connecting to the database

and the error crashes after starting the shell (as I had)

Then you need to do the following.

We find in the manager of the central server in the DB menu the item "Attach the database to the server".

Click "Forward".

In the field "Name of the alias of the connected database" enter any name in English. layout, you can leave the default - Orion.

In the "Database file name" field, select the file in the C: \ ORIONBASE \ MSDE2008 \ "or orion1202.mdf or orion1201.mdf folder to choose from.

As a result, there should be no messages or errors.

We go into the DBA and create a client computer. We need to enter the client's ip-address, select the settings and its name.

This completes the installation and configuration of Orion Pro on the server.

Setting up the integration into the software "Bolid"

The RusGuard access control and management system integration module with the Bolid system allows you to organize a single complex security system based on the RusGuard Soft integrated software (see Fig. 1).

To integrate ISO Orion equipment into the RusGuard system, you do not need to install Orion Pro, Orion and other Bolid server software.

To configure the integration of ISO “Orion” equipment (NVP Bolid) into RusGuard Soft, you need two utilities: PProg and Uprog. The utilities are provided by the company "Bolid" free of charge, distributions and documentation can be downloaded from the company's website.

Setting up the S2000-M console using the PProg utility

PProg is a utility for configuring the C2000-M console.

When integrated with RusGuard Soft software, the remote control is configured as follows (setup example):

2. Add the found devices to the equipment tree under the remote control (see Fig. 2).

3. Create partitions and assign loops to them (see Fig. 3).

4. If necessary, create a new access level and password to quickly manage the created partitions (see Fig. 4 and 5).

5. On the menu Event broadcast add S2000-PP under the control panel and mark the events that you want to broadcast (see Fig. 6).

6. Bind the control of the created partitions to the remote control (see fig. 7).

7. Save the created configuration to the remote control, exit the programming mode

Setting up the S2000-PP device using the UProg utility

After configuring the PProg utility, proceed to configuring the S2000-PP device using the UProg utility (detailed instructions are available on the Bolid website).

Attention : before configuring the S2000-PP device with the power off, remove all jumpers from the device board.

To set up the configuration:

1. Run the utility, put the remote control in the programming mode and search for devices on the RS-485 interface line.

2. Select the S2000-PP device and read the configuration from it.

3. Adjust the basic parameters on the tab Instrument (see fig. 8).

4. Go to the tab Devices. Fill in the configuration labels in accordance with the settings of the S2000 console. To prevent confusion during operation, it is recommended that the tree of correspondence of Modbus Zones and Sections be made in full compliance with the tree of sections in the S2000 keypad (see Fig. 9).

5. Save the configuration and exit the remote control setup mode.

Setting up integration in RusGuard Soft

RusGuard Soft software allows integration with the equipment of the Orion integrated security system (Bolid NWP). An example of a configured configuration is shown below (see Figure 10).

Attention : Before configuring RusGuard Soft, you need to connect and configure Moxa Mgate 3180, see Peripherals> Connecting MOXA MGate MB3180.

In order to integrate with Orion ISO devices:

1. Go to the moduleHardware configuration AWP.

2. In the left navigation pane, expand the listThird party systems, select Car ... Place your cursor on it.

3. In the control panel, go toThird party systems... Select the item Car.

The next menu level will open, which lists the Orion ISO elements that are integrated with the RusGuard software to collect the correct data.

4. Select the top menu item (see fig. 11)(this item is the only one active at the beginning of the configuration).

Figure 11 - The beginning of the configuration of the ISO "Orion"

The system will load the hardware server selection window (see Fig. 12).

5. Select the server you want.

A window will open Add a Modbus-RTU to Modbus / TCP converter.

6. Enter the converter parameters (see Fig. 13). Click on the button... The button becomes active only after all parameters have been entered.

The system will save the device. The name of the Modbus converter created in the system will be displayed in the hierarchical list of the navigation pane on the left.

After the Modbus converter is connected to the system running the RusGuard software, the following item of the ISO "Orion" configuration menu in the control panel is activated:... The menu item is active when the cursor is positioned on the line of the Modbus converter in the left navigation pane.

7. Remaining in the drain of the configured Modbus converter, select in the control panelThird party systems> Car> Add protocol converter "S2000-PP".

The window for entering the parameters of the protocol converter will open (see Fig. 14).

Figure 14 - Entering the parameters of the "S2000-PP" protocol converter

8. Enter the parameters of the protocol converter, click the button.

The system will save the parameters of the transducer, the corresponding icon with the name of the transducer will appear in the navigation panel on the left. In addition, items will appear below the transmitter. Sections and Relays ... Accordingly, in each of them the user can create a so-called "section" or configure the relay (when going to each of the subsections in the submenuThird party systems> Car the corresponding sub-items are activated: Add section and Add relay).

Sections and relays can be applied to plans as markers. The AWP operator can control them in the modulePlans(or in the module Hardware configurationif necessary). Sections, in turn, consist of so-called "zones", which can also be displayed on plans. When setting the "zone" (see below), the type of sensor is set to which it corresponds. The section is also assigned a sensor type, but it is selected based on the convenience of visualizing the section on the plan.

A total of 64 partitions, 512 zones and 255 relays can be created in the system.

Note : Parameters (name, number, etc.) of sections and relays within one inverter cannot be the same. If sections and relays belong to different converters, they may have the same parameters.

9. To create a section, go to the list Sections Third party systems> Car> Add section.

A window for entering data about the partition will open (see Figure 15).

10. Enter the parameters of the section: name, number and type of sensor (selected from the list). After entering all the required parameters, click the button.

The created section will be displayed in the hierarchical list. By entering it, you can:

create inside the "zones" section (the sub-menu item is activatedThird party systems> Car> Add zone;

edit section settings (tab Section, Settings area);

manage section (tabService functions) (see Fig. 16).

Figure 16 - Section. Service functions tab

11. To add a zone inside a section, go to the desired section through the navigation panel on the left and select in the control panel at the topThird party systems> Car> Add zone.

A window for entering the zone parameters will open (see Figure 17).

12. Fill out the form and click on the button.

The name of the created zone will be displayed in the hierarchical list of the navigation pane on the left. In the future, you can:

edit zone parameters (tab Zone, Settings area);

manage zone (tabService functions) (see Fig. 18).

Figure 18 - Zone. Service Functions Tab

13. To create a relay, go to the list Relay left navigation bar. In the toolbar at the top, selectThird party systems> Car> Add relay.

The relay data entry window will open(see fig. 19).

14. Fill out the form, click on the button.

The created relay will be displayed in the hierarchical list. In the future, you can: via module Workstation configuration AWP. After that, the AWP operator using the Plans module can manage them.

Similar functions for controlling the elements of ISO "Orion" are available in the module Hardware configuration, on the tab Service functions each device.

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Course FA-106. Installation, programming and commissioning of fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid)

Intensive training course for specialists in the installation, commissioning and repair of fire and security alarms based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid)

• Purpose of the course: training in programming and commissioning of fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion"
• Purpose of the course: for programmers and adjusters
• Studied: devices included in the OPS based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide), rules for their programming, software UProg and PProg. The volume of the course is sufficient for self-commissioning and subsequent operation of the OPS
• Not studied: installation rules and AWS "Orion Pro" are studied in an overview
• Qualifying exam: not included in the course
• Preliminary preparation: basic knowledge in the field of building Bolid systems; confident PC user; general idea of ​​the manufacturer's equipment line; preferably passing the course FA-104 or FA-102
• Practical lessons in the amount of 10 hours are spent at specialized training stands.
• Issued documents: certificate of completion
• Duration of training: 2 days (16 hours)

Course code	Carrying out period
FA-106	12.02 - 13.02
FA-106	26.02 - 27.02
FA-106	12.03 - 13.03
FA-106	24.03 - 25.03
FA-106	14.04 - 15.04
FA-106	07.05 - 08.05
FA-106	19.05 - 20.05

Course program:

Topic 1. Introduction. Part of the equipment

• JSC "Bolid". The architecture of the ISO "Orion" system. Basic concepts
• OPS functions
• Line of OPS "Bolid" equipment. PKU S2000M
• Loops: types, states, installation. Output types

Topic 2. Programming of Orion OPS devices

• UProg program overview
• Programming of unaddressed controllers using the example of Signal 20M
• Programming the address controller S2000-KDL

Topic 3. Creation of an integrated OPS "Orion"

• PProg Program Overview
• Basic setting PKU S2000M. Sections, users, access levels
• Renaming and management scripts
• S2000-BKI panel programming

Topic 4. Additional information

• Other OPS devices
• Review of AWS "Orion Pro"

Attestation

• Differentiated credit based on the results of laboratory work

Necessary preparation of the course trainee

• Knowledge of methods of organizing the boundaries of technical protection of an object
• Basic computer knowledge
• Special knowledge indicated above (in the annotation of the course)

Training methodology

• Training takes place in a specially equipped classroom
• Students are provided with a personal computer with software
• Students are given a mobile laboratory kit, 1 kit for 2 people
• Demonstrations are conducted by the teacher both on a mobile laboratory kit and on a stationary laboratory bench
• At least half of the training time of the course is devoted to practical exercises on mobile laboratory kits and to work with specialized software
• The teacher expresses the basic concept orally, accompanying the presentation with demonstrations on real equipment
• At the end of each block of the course program and demonstrations, students perform laboratory work

Attestation

• In the learning process, students are polled for each section of the course.
• Certification is carried out based on the results of answering questions and the results of laboratory work
• There is no qualification exam for this course.

Issued documents:

• Participants who successfully complete the training are issued a certificate of completion of the course
• Below is the sample certificate for the course "Design and installation of an automated fire extinguishing system." In a real certificate, the name of the course and its duration are replaced with the above

This certificate is a certificate of completion of the course, but does not confirm qualifications. To obtain a qualification certificate, you must separately register for the exam

Organization and regulations of training:

• Classes start at 10.00, end - 18.00
• During the educational process, there are 2 breaks of 15 minutes and a lunch break of 45 minutes
• In between classes, students are offered coffee and tea.

• Design and installation of ACS based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid)... Theoretical course. Programming and operation are not learned. The range of equipment and rules for the installation of an access control and management system based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid) ..
• Operation and maintenance of ACS based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid)... Programming is not learned. No exam. The line of equipment, installation rules, actions during the operation of the access control and management system based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide) ..
• Installation, programming, maintenance and repair of ACS based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid), including dispatching and commissioning. Includes AWS "Orion Pro". No exam. Programming of control and access control system devices based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid) ..
• Certification on the topic "Operation and maintenance of ACS based on ISO Orion"
• Certification on the topic "Design, installation, programming and commissioning of ACS based on ISO Orion"... Full-time or part-time qualification exam. Study days: 1. Classroom hours: 4.
• Installation, programming, maintenance and repair of video surveillance systems, control and access control systems based on ISO "ORION", including dispatching and commissioning. Integration of the security television monitoring system and the access control system Bolid using the Orion Pro workstation and the Orion Pro video system module.
• Operation and maintenance of fire and security alarm systems ISO "Orion" and its elements (Bolid). Issuance of a certificate of the organization on the availability of qualified personnel. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Installation, maintenance and repair of fire alarm systems ISO "Orion" and its elements, including dispatching and commissioning (Bolid). Issuance of a certificate of the organization on the availability of qualified personnel. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Operation and maintenance of automatic fire extinguishing systems based on ISO "Orion" and their elements (Bolid). Issuance of a certificate of the organization on the availability of qualified personnel. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Installation, maintenance and repair of automatic fire extinguishing systems based on ISO "Orion" and their elements, including dispatching and commissioning (Bolid). Issuance of a certificate of the organization on the availability of qualified personnel. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Operation and maintenance of access control systems based on ISO "Orion" and their elements (Bolid)... Issuance of a certificate of the organization on the availability of qualified personnel. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Installation, maintenance and repair of access control systems based on ISO "Orion" and their elements, including dispatching and commissioning (Bolid). Issuance of a certificate of the organization on the availability of qualified personnel. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Installation, operation, programming and commissioning of video surveillance systems (CCTV) based on ISO "Orion", including dispatching using AWS "Orion Pro" and "Video system Orion Pro". Dispatching using AWS "Orion-PRO" and "Video system Orion Pro" module. For installers of a network video surveillance system, as well as service engineers.
• Dispatching video surveillance systems (CCTV) in the Orion Pro workstation... Dispatching in the "Orion-PRO" workstation, using the "Orion Pro Video System" module. Theoretical and practical course of the dispatcher, as well as the technician and specialist of the operation service. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Design and installation of an automated fire extinguishing system based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). Theoretical course... Programming and operation are not learned. Line of equipment and installation rules for an automated fire extinguishing system based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide) .. Study days: 1. Class hours: 6.
• Design and installation of fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). Theoretical course... Programming and operation are not learned. Line of equipment and installation rules for security and fire alarms based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide) .. Study days: 1. Class hours: 6.
• Operation and maintenance of ASPT based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). No exam.... Programming is not considered. Line of equipment, installation rules, actions during normal operation and maintenance of automatic fire extinguishing systems based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide). ... Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Operation and maintenance of OPS based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). No exam. Programming is not considered. Line of equipment, installation rules, actions during normal operation and maintenance of security and fire alarms based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide) .. Study days: 1. Class hours: 8.
• Installation, programming, maintenance and repair of ASPT based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid), including dispatching and commissioning. Learning programming. No exam. AWS "Orion Pro" - only an overview. Editing is not studied. Programming of automatic gas and powder fire extinguishing systems based on ISO "Orion" (Bolide) .. Study days: 2. Class hours: 16.
• Certification course for installation, programming and commissioning of fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion"... Intensive course of programming and commissioning of the fire alarm system. At the end of the course, students take a qualifying exam. AWS "Orion Pro" and installation - overview. Programming of security and fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid) .. Study days: 3. Classroom hours: 24.
• Installation, maintenance, repair, programming and commissioning of fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion" (Fireball), including dispatching using AWS "Orion Pro". Extended course of OPS. No exam. Programming of security and fire alarm devices based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). Includes AWS "Orion Pro". Study days: 3. Classroom hours: 24.
• Certification course for installation, maintenance, repair, programming and commissioning of fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion" (Fireball), including dispatching using the "Orion Pro" workstation. Intensive advanced course. At the end of the course, students take a qualifying exam. Installation - overview. Programming of security and fire alarm systems based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). Includes AWS "Orion Pro".
• ... Full design track for all systems. No exam. Programming is not learned. The theory of technical protection of objects is given. The range of equipment, installation rules, actions during the operation and maintenance of security and fire alarms, automatic fire extinguishing systems and access control and management systems based on the Orion ISO are being studied. Study days: 4. Class hours: 32.
• Design, installation and operation of OPS, ACS and ASPT based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid). Refresher course with the issuance of a certificate: "Design, installation, maintenance and repair of fire and security and fire alarm systems, automatic fire extinguishing systems and access control and management systems based on ISO" Orion ". Study days: 5. Class hours: 40.
• Installation, programming and commissioning of OPS, ACS and ASPT based on ISO "Orion" (Bolid)... Complete coding track without exam. Includes AWS "Orion Pro". Installation rules are clear. Programming of security and fire alarm devices, automatic fire extinguishing systems and access control and management systems based on ISO "Orion" ..

Conventional (traditional) fire alarm system

In such systems, control and monitoring devices determine the state of the alarm loop by measuring the electric current in the alarm loop with detectors installed in it, which can only be in two static states: "normal" and "fire". When the fire factor is fixed, the detector generates a "fire" notification, abruptly changing its internal resistance and, as a result, the current in the alarm loop changes. It is important to separate alarms from service ones related to malfunctions in the alarm loop or false alarms. Therefore, the entire range of loop resistance values ​​for the control panel is divided into several areas, each of which is assigned one of the modes ("Norm", "Attention", "Fire", "Malfunction"). The detectors are connected in a certain way to the alarm loop line, taking into account their individual internal resistance in the "normal" and "fire" states. For traditional systems, features such as the ability to automatically reset the power supply of a fire detector in order to confirm activation, the ability to detect several triggered detectors in a loop, as well as the implementation of mechanisms to minimize the effect of transient processes in loops.

Addressable threshold fire alarm system

The difference between the address-threshold signaling system and the traditional one lies in the circuit topology and the sensor polling algorithm. The control panel cyclically polls the connected fire detectors in order to find out their status. Moreover, each detector in the loop has its own unique address and can already be in several static states: "normal", "fire", "malfunction", "attention", "dusty", etc. Unlike traditional systems, such a polling algorithm allows you to determine the location of the fire with an accuracy of the detector. Fire regulations in Russia allow the installation of one addressable detector for fire detection, provided that when this fire detector is triggered, no signal is generated to control fire extinguishing installations or type 5 fire warning systems.

Analog addressable fire alarm system

Analogue addressable systems are currently the most advanced, they have all the advantages of addressable threshold systems, as well as additional functionality. In analogue addressable systems, the control device, and not the detector, decides on the state of the object. That is, in the configuration of the control device for each connected addressable device, the thresholds are set ("Norm", "Attention" and "Fire"). This makes it possible to flexibly form the operating modes of the fire alarm for rooms with different degrees of external interference (dust, level of industrial smoke, etc.), including during the day. The control device constantly polls the connected devices and analyzes the obtained values, comparing them with the threshold values ​​set in its configuration. In this case, the topology of the address line to which the detectors are connected can be circular. In this case, a break in the address line will lead to the fact that it simply disintegrates into two radial independent loops, which will fully retain their operability. The listed features of analogue addressable systems form such advantages over other types of fire alarm systems as early fire detection, low level of false alarms. Monitoring the operability of fire detectors in real time allows you to pre-select the detectors that are promising for maintenance and draw up a plan for the departure of specialists from the service organization to the facility. The number of protected rooms by one controller is determined by the address capacity of this controller.

On the applicability of systems

At first glance, it is advisable to use traditional systems for small and medium-sized objects, when one of the main selection criteria is the relatively low cost of the system. And the cost of the system is largely determined by the cost of the detector. Today, conventional conventional detectors are relatively cheap. Despite the fact that the use of modern algorithms for digital signal processing in control panels can significantly increase the reliability of signal detection from detectors, and as a result, reduce the likelihood of false alarms, you still need to take into account that such detectors often do not provide a sufficient level of reliability. And - as a consequence of this fact - the need to install at least two or even three detectors in one room. Traditional systems also do not provide convenience in installation - loops in such systems can only be radial. Accordingly, the larger the system, the more communication lines you need to install and the more detectors you need to install. When the criterion of reliability comes to the fore, we can already talk about the installation of an address-threshold or address-analog system at the facility. At the same small and medium-sized facilities, it is advisable to use addressable threshold systems that combine the advantages of analogue addressable and traditional systems. In this case, we can already install one detector in the room (the cost of which is slightly lower than the cost of an analogue addressable detector), free line topology (bus or ring), and there is no need to use VUOS for addressable detectors. However, it should be borne in mind that for such systems it is not possible to use short-circuit isolators in the loop, as well as to determine the exact location of the breaks in the ring loop. Maintenance of such systems is also carried out in a planned preventive manner. Analogue addressable systems are free from such disadvantages. The advantages of installing such systems are obvious - free topology plus the possibility of using short-circuit isolators and determining the location of a line break, the ability to set analog values ​​for alarm messages "Attention", "Fire" (moreover, these values ​​may be different for day and night), as well as for When using an analogue addressable system, the savings in maintenance are obvious - monitoring the performance of fire detectors in real time allows you to identify in advance the detectors that are promising for maintenance and draw up a plan for the departure of specialists of the service organization to the site. In the software of microcontrollers of analogue addressable detectors of the company "Bolid" algorithms have been introduced that exclude false alarms under various environmental influences

Conventional fire alarm system using devices ISO "Orion"

To build a conventional fire alarm in the Orion integrated security system manufactured by the Bolid company, the following control and monitoring devices with control of radial alarm loops can be used: All devices, with the exception of "Signal-20P", can operate in an autonomous mode. However, when using devices for organizing a fire alarm, a network controller is usually also used in the system - the "S2000M" (or "S2000") console. The console in PS systems can perform functions of displaying events occurring in the system, as well as relay control functions if additional relay modules are used. If there is a need for display units, a remote control is also needed. Depending on the type of connected fire detectors, when programming the device configurations, one of the following types can be assigned to the loops:

Type 1. Fire fighter smoke with double actuation recognition.

Fire smoke (normally open) detectors are switched on in the AL. Possible AL modes (states):

• "Break" - loop resistance is more than 6 kOhm;

When the detector is triggered, the control panel generates the message “Sensor triggering” and resets the AL state: it resets (briefly disconnects) the AL power supply for 3 seconds. If the detector is triggered again within 55 seconds after the reset, the AL goes into the "Attention" mode. If the detector does not re-act within 55 seconds, the AL returns to the "Armed" state. From the "Attention" mode, the AL can switch to the "Fire" mode if a second detector is triggered in this AL, as well as after the expiration of the time delay set by the parameter "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire"... If the parameter "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire" "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire", equal to 255 s (the maximum possible value), corresponds to an infinite time delay, and the transition from the "Attention" mode to the "Fire" mode is possible only when the second detector in the AL is triggered.

Type 2. Combined single threshold fireman.

Fire smoke (normally open) and heat (normally closed) detectors are included in the AL. Possible AL modes (states):

• "On guard" ("Taken") - AL is controlled, resistance is normal;
• "Disarmed" ("Disarmed") - the loop is not monitored;
• "Attention" - a heat detector has been triggered or a smoke detector has been repeatedly triggered;
• "Fire" - after the detector has been triggered, expired "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire";
• "Short circuit" - loop resistance is less than 100 Ohm;
• "Break" - loop resistance is more than 16 kOhm (over 50 kOhm for "S2000-4");
• "Failure to take" - the AL was violated at the moment of arming.

When the heat detector is triggered, the device switches to the "Attention" mode. When a smoke detector is triggered, the control panel generates the message "Sensor triggering", and makes a re-request of the AL state (see type 1). If the detector is triggered, the AL goes into the "Attention" mode. From the "Attention" mode, the AL can switch to the "Fire" mode after the expiration of the time delay set by the parameter "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire"... If the parameter "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire" is equal to 0, then the transition from the "Attention" mode to the "Fire" mode will occur instantly. Parameter value "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire" equal to 255 s (the maximum possible value) corresponds to an infinite time delay, and the transition from the "Attention" mode to the "Fire" mode is not possible.

Type 3. Firefighter thermal two-threshold.

Fire heat (normally closed) detectors are switched on in the AL. Possible AL modes (states):

• "On guard" ("Taken") - AL is controlled, resistance is normal;
• "Disarmed" ("Disarmed") - the loop is not monitored;
• “Arming delay” - the arming delay has not ended;
• "Attention" - one detector has been triggered;
• "Fire" - more than one detector has been triggered, or after one detector has been triggered, it has expired "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire";
• "Short circuit" - loop resistance is less than 2 kOhm;
• "Break" - loop resistance is more than 25 kOhm (over 50 kOhm for "S2000-4");
• "Failure to take" - the AL was violated at the moment of arming.

When the detector is triggered, the control panel switches to the "Attention" mode for this AL. From the “Attention” mode, the control panel can switch to the “Fire” mode if a second detector is triggered in the AL, as well as after the expiration of the time delay set by the “Alarm / Fire transition delay” parameter. If the parameter "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire" is equal to 0, then the transition from the "Attention" mode to the "Fire" mode will occur instantly. The value of the "Delayed transition to Alarm / Fire" parameter, equal to 255 s (the maximum possible value), corresponds to an infinite time delay, and the transition from the "Attention" mode to the "Fire" mode is possible only when the second detector in this AL is triggered. For each loop, in addition to the type, you can configure such additional parameters as:

• Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire - for any of the fire loops this is the time of transition from the "Attention" state to the "Fire" state. Loops of type 1 and type 3 (with double actuation recognition) can also switch to the "Fire" state when the second fire detector in the AL is triggered. If "Delay of transition to Alarm / Fire" is equal to 255 s, the control panel does not switch to "Fire" mode by time (infinite delay). In this case, loops of type 1 and 3 can go to the "Fire" state only after the second detector in the loop is triggered, and the loop of type 2 will not go to the "Fire" state under any circumstances.
• Loop analysis delay after power reset is the duration of the pause before analyzing the loop after removing the loop power supply voltage (when re-requesting the state of the fire loop and when arming). This delay allows detectors with a long readiness time ("settling down" time) to be included in the loop.
• Without the right to disarm - does not allow disarming the loop under any circumstances.
• Auto-arming from Alarm / Fire - the loop will automatically switch to the “Armed” state as soon as the loop resistance is normal for a time equal to the numerical value of this parameter multiplied by 15 s.

The maximum length of the signaling loops is limited only by the resistance of the wires (no more than 100 Ohm). Each alarm control panel has relay outputs. With the help of the relay outputs of the devices, it is possible to control various executive devices - light and sound annunciators, as well as to transmit notifications to the monitoring station. The tactics of operation of any relay output can be programmed, as well as the activation linkage (from a specific loop or from a group of loops). When organizing a fire alarm system, the following relay operation algorithms can be used:

• Enable / disable if at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the "Fire" state;
• Turn on / off for a while, if at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the "Fire" state;
• Blink from the on / off state if at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the "Fire" state;
• "Lamp" - blink if at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the Fire state (to blink with a different duty cycle, if at least one of the connected loops has switched to the Attention state); enable in case of taking the associated loop (s), disable in case of removal of the associated loop (s). At the same time, alarming conditions are of higher priority.
• "Monitoring station" - turn on when picking up at least one of the loops connected to the relay, in all other cases - turn off;
• "ASPT" - Switch on for a specified time, if two or more loops associated with the relay have switched to the "Fire" state and there is no violation of the technological AL. A broken technological loop blocks switching on. If the process loop was violated during the relay control delay, then when it is restored, the output will be turned on for the specified time (violation of the process loop pauses the countdown of the relay turn-on delay
• "Siren" - If at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the "Fire" state, switch the specified time with one duty cycle, if in the attention state - from the other;
• “Fire monitoring station” - if at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the “Fire” or “Attention” state, turn it on, otherwise turn it off;
• “Fault” output - if one of the loops connected to the relay is in the “Fault”, “Failure”, “Disarmed” or “Arming Delay” state, then turn it off, otherwise turn it on;
• Fire lamp - If at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the Fire state, then blink with one duty cycle; turn on, otherwise turn off;
• “Old tactics of monitoring station” - enable it if all loops connected with the relay are taken or removed (there is no “Fire”, “Fault”, “Failure” state), otherwise - disable;
• Turn on / off for a specified time before taking the loop (s) associated with the relay;
• Turn on / off for a specified time when taking a loop (loops) connected to the relay;
• Turn on / off for a specified time if the loop (loops) associated with the relay is not taken;
• Enable / disable when removing the loop (s) associated with the relay;
• Turn on / off when taking a loop (loops) connected to the relay;
• "ASPT-1" - Switch on for a specified time, if one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the "FIRE" state and there are no violated technological loops. If the process loop was violated during the relay control delay, then when it is restored, the output will be turned on for the specified time (violation of the process loop pauses the countdown of the relay turn-on delay);
• "ASPT-A" - Turn on for a specified time, if two or more loops connected to the relay block turning on, when it is restored, the output will remain turned off;
• "ASPT-A1" - Switch on for a specified time, if at least one of the loops connected to the relay has switched to the "FIRE" state and there are no violated technological loops. A broken technological loop blocks the activation; when it is restored, the output will remain off.

Control and monitoring devices ISO "Orion" in autonomous mode

PPKOP S2000-4

"S2000-4" is used in stand-alone mode at small facilities. For example, the device can be used in small shops, small offices, apartments, etc. The device has:

1. Four alarm loops, which can include any type of conventional fire detectors. All loops are freely programmable, i.e. for any loop, you can set types 1, 2 3, and also set up individually for each loop and other configuration parameters.
2. Two relay outputs of the "dry contact" type and two outputs with monitoring the serviceability of connection circuits. Actuating devices (light and sound annunciators) can be connected to the relay outputs of the device, and notifications can be transmitted to the monitoring station using a relay. In the second case, the relay output of the object device is included in the so-called “general alarm” loop of the notification transmission device, which has a built-in transmitter via the GSM channel and / or an output for connection to the city telephone network. Thus, when the control panel switches to the “Fire” mode, the relay closes, the general alarm loop is violated and the alarm message is transmitted to the monitoring station via GSM channels or via the telephone network;
3. Circuit for connecting a reader (you can connect various readers operating on the Touch Memory, Wiegand, Aba Track II interface).

Four indicators of the alarm loop status, as well as an indicator of the device operation mode.

Control Panel Signal-10

"Signal-10" is used in stand-alone mode at small and medium-sized facilities. The device has a convenient function for controlling the status of zones by means of contactless identifiers - Touch Memory or Wiegand keys (up to 85 user passwords). The powers of each key can be flexibly configured - to allow full control of one or an arbitrary group of loops, or to allow only re-engagement of loops. The powers of each key can be flexibly configured - to allow full control of one or an arbitrary group of loops, or to allow only re-capture of loops. The device has:

1. Ten alarm loops, which can include any type of conventional fire detectors. All loops are freely programmable, i.e. for any loop, you can set types 1, 2 and 3, and also set up individually for each loop and other configuration parameters.
2. Two relay outputs of the "dry contact" type and two outputs with monitoring the serviceability of connection circuits. Actuating devices (light and sound annunciators) can be connected to the relay outputs of the device, and notifications can be transmitted to the monitoring station using a relay. In the second case, the relay output of the object device is included in the so-called “general alarm” loop of the notification transmission device, which has a built-in transmitter via the GSM channel and / or an output for connection to the city telephone network. Thus, when the control panel switches to the “Fire” mode, the relay closes, the general alarm loop is violated, and the alarm message is transmitted to the monitoring station via GSM channels or via the telephone network.
3. A circuit for connecting a reader, with the help of which a convenient way to control arming and disarming using electronic keys or cards is realized. You can connect any reader of Touch Memory keys or contactless Proxy-cards that have a Touch Memory interface at the output (for example, "Reader-2", "S2000-Proxy", "Proxy-2A", "Proxy-3A", etc.) ).
4. Ten indicators of the alarm loop status and a functional indicator of the device operation.

PPKOP Signal-20M

Signal-20M can be used in small and medium-sized objects (for example, warehouses, small offices, residential buildings, etc.). To control the status of the zones, PIN codes can be used (64 user PIN codes are supported), User rights (each PIN code) can be flexibly configured - allow full control, or only allow re-arming. Any user can manage an arbitrary number of zones, for each zone the arming and disarming powers can also be individually configured. Twenty signaling loops "Signal-20m" provide sufficient localization of the alarm notification at the mentioned objects when any security detector in the loop is triggered. The device has:

1. Twenty alarm loops, which can include any kind of conventional fire detectors. All loops are freely programmable, that is, types 1, 2 and 3 can be set for any loop, and other configuration parameters can also be set individually for each loop;
2. Three relay outputs of the "dry contact" type and two outputs with monitoring the serviceability of connection circuits. Actuating devices (light and sound annunciators) can be connected to the relay outputs of the device, and notifications can be transmitted to the monitoring station using a relay. In the second case, the relay object output of the device is included in the so-called “general alarm” loop of the notification transmission device, which has a built-in transmitter via the GSM channel and / or an output for connection to the city telephone network. The tactics of operation are defined for the relay, for example, turn it on in case of alarm. Thus, when the control panel switches to the “Fire” mode, the relay closes, the general alarm loop is violated and the alarm message is transmitted to the monitoring station via GSM channels or via the telephone network;
3. Keypad for control by means of PIN-codes the state of zones on the device body. The device supports up to 64 user passwords, 1 operator password, 1 administrator password. Users can have the right to either arming and disarming alarm loops, or only arming, or only disarming. Using the operator password, it is possible to switch the device to the test mode, and using the administrator password, enter new user passwords and change or delete old ones.
4. Twenty indicators of the status of alarm loops, five indicators of the status of outputs and functional indicators "Operation", "Fire", "Fault", "Alarm".

Conventional fire alarm in ISO ORION

Figure 4 shows an example of organizing a conventional fire alarm system using Orion ISO devices. It is possible to connect various types of threshold fire detectors to each of the devices (smoke, heat, flame, manual). Alarm loops for each of the devices are freely programmable, i.e. for any loop, types 1, 2 and 3 can be set, and other configuration parameters can be configured individually for each loop. Each device has relay outputs, with the help of which it is possible to control various executive devices - light and sound annunciators, as well as transmit an alarm signal to the centralized monitoring station. For the same purposes, you can use the control and launch unit "S2000-KPB". Additionally, the system has an indication unit "S2000-BI", which is designed to display the status of the zones of the devices at the observation post. The control of the state of the zones, as well as the viewing of system events, is carried out from the network controller - the S2000-M console. Often the console is also used to expand the fire alarm system - to connect additional control panels or relay modules. That is, to increase system performance and build it up. Moreover, the build-up of the system occurs without its structural changes, but only by adding new devices to it.

Addressable threshold fire alarm system using devices ISO "Orion

To build an address-threshold fire alarm in ISO "Orion" the following are used:

• The control panel "Signal-10" with the address-threshold mode of the alarm loops
• Smoke optoelectronic threshold-addressable detector "DIP-34PA"
• Thermal maximum differential threshold-addressable detector "S2000-IP-PA"
• Manual threshold-addressable detector "IPR 513-3PA"

When connecting these detectors to the Signal-10 device, the device loops must be assigned type 14 - "Fire address-threshold". Up to 10 addressable detectors can be connected to one address-threshold loop, each of which is capable of reporting its current state at the request of the device. The device periodically polls addressable detectors, monitoring their performance and identifying a faulty or alarm detector. "Signal-10" accepts the following types of notifications from addressable detectors: "Norm", "Dusty, maintenance required", "Fault", "Fire", "Manual fire", "Test", "Shutdown". Each addressable detector is considered as an additional addressable zone of the control panel. When the control panel is operated together with a network controller, each addressable zone can be disarmed and armed. When arming or disarming a threshold-addressable loop, the addressable zones that belong to the loop are automatically removed or taken. In this case, the address zones that are not tied to the loop do not change their state when the threshold-address loop is picked up or removed. When configuring the Signal-10 device, it is possible to pre-specify the addresses of those detectors that will be included in the threshold-address loop. To do this, use the "Initial binding of loop to addresses" parameter. If there is no binding of the address zone of the detector to the loop, this zone does not participate in the formation of the generalized state of the loop, commands for arming / disarming the loop do not apply to it. An addressable threshold loop can be in the following states (states are listed in order of priority):

• “Fire” - at least one addressable zone is in the “Manual fire” state, two or more addressable zones are in the “Fire” state, or the transition to alarm / fire delay has expired;
• "Attention" - at least one addressable zone is in the "Fire" state;
• "Fault" - one of the addressable zones is in the "Fault" state;
• "Disabled" - one of the addressable zones is in the "Disabled" state;
• "Not armed" - at the moment of arming, the address zone is in a state different from the "Normal" state;
• "Dusty, service required" - one of the address zones is in the "Dusty" state;
• "Disarmed" ("Disarmed") - one of the address zones is disarmed;
• "Armed" ("Armed") - all address zones are normal and armed.

If the “Fire” state of one addressable zone is fixed in the address-threshold loop, the loop goes into the “Attention” state. If the “Manual fire” or “Fire” state is fixed for two addressable zones, the loop switches to the “Fire” mode. The transition from the "Attention" mode to the "Fire" mode is also possible by a timeout equal to the value of the "Delayed transition to fire" parameter. addressable detector. If the value of "Delayed transition to fire" is equal to 255 (infinite delay), the loop switches to the "Fire" mode only upon activation of two automatic addressable detectors or one manual one. If the control panel does not receive a response from the detector within 10 seconds, the “Disabled” state is assigned to its addressable zone. In this case, there is no need to use a loop break when removing the detector from the socket, and all other detectors remain operational. An end-of-line resistor is not required for a threshold-address loop, and an arbitrary loop topology can be used: bus, ring, star, or any combination of them. When organizing an address-threshold alarm system for the operation of outputs, you can use tactics similar to those used in the conventional system (see above). Figure 5 shows an example of the organization of an address-threshold fire alarm system using the Signal-10 device.

Analogue addressable fire alarm system using devices ISO "Orion"

The analogue addressable fire alarm system in ISO "Orion" is built using the following devices:

• Controller of two-wire communication line "S2000-KDL";
• Fire-fighting smoke optoelectronic analogue addressable detector "DIP-34A";
• Firefighter thermal maximum differential analogue addressable "S2000-IP"
• Fire-fighting manual addressable annunciator "IPR 513-3A"
• Blocks branching and isolating "BRIZ", "BRIZ" isp. 01. The devices are designed to isolate short-circuited sections with subsequent automatic recovery after removing the short circuit. "BREEZE" is installed in the line as a separate device, "BREEZE" isp. 01 is built into the base of fire detectors "S2000-IP" and "DIP-34A"
• Addressable expanders "S2000-AP1", "S2000-AP2", "S2000-AP8". The devices are designed to connect conventional four-wire detectors. Thus, conventional threshold detectors can be connected to the addressable system.

The controller of the two-wire communication line actually has one alarm loop, to which up to 127 addressable devices can be connected. Addressable devices can be fire detectors, addressable expanders or relay modules. Each addressable device occupies one address in the controller memory. Addressable expanders occupy as many addresses in the controller memory as there are loops that can be connected to them (S2000-AP1 - 1 address, S2000-AP2 - 2 addresses, S2000-AP8 - 8 addresses). Addressable relay modules also occupy 2 addresses in the controller memory. Thus, the number of protected rooms is determined by the address capacity of the controller. For example, 127 smoke detectors or 17 smoke detectors and 60 addressable relay modules can be used with one S2000-KDL. When the addressable detectors are triggered or when the loops of the addressable expanders are violated, the controller issues an alarm message via the RS-485 interface to the S2000M control panel. For each addressable device in the controller, you must specify the type of zone. The zone type indicates to the controller the tactics of the zone operation and the class of detectors included in the zone. Type 2 - "Combined firefighter". This type of zone includes addressable expanders with threshold detectors included in them. ... In this case, the addressable expanders will recognize such states as "Normal", "Fire", "Open" and "Short circuit". Type 3. Thermal firefighter. This type of zone can include IPR-513-3A addressable manual call points, as well as address expanders with threshold detectors included in them. Also, the S2000-IP detector can be included in this type of zone, however, in this case the detector loses its analog quality. Possible zone states:

• "Taken" - the zone is fully controlled;
• "Disarmed" - the zone is normal, if there are no faults;
• "Failure" - the monitored parameter of the AC was not normal at the moment of arming;
• "Arming delay" - the zone is in the arming delay state;
• "Fire" - the addressable heat detector has detected a change or excess of the temperature value corresponding to the condition for switching to the "Fire" mode (maximum differential mode); the addressable manual call point is switched to the "Fire" state (glass break). For address expander loops, there are certain loop resistance values ​​corresponding to this state;
• "Short circuit" - For address expander loops, there are certain loop resistance values ​​corresponding to this state;
• "Malfunction of fire equipment" - the measuring channel of the addressable heat detector is faulty.

Type 8. Smoke addressable analog. The zone of this type can include fire smoke optoelectronic analogue addressable detectors "DIP-34A". The controller in the standby mode of the DPLS operation requests numerical values ​​corresponding to the level of smoke concentration measured by the detector. Pre-warning thresholds are set for each zone "Attention" and alerts "Fire"... Alarm thresholds are set separately for time zones "NIGHT" and "DAY"... The controller periodically requests the value of the dust content of the smoke chamber, the obtained value is compared with the threshold "Dusty" set separately for each zone. Possible zone states:

• "Taken" - the zone is monitored, the thresholds "Fire", "Attention" and "Dusty" are not exceeded;
• "Disabled" - only the "Dusty" threshold and malfunctions are monitored;
• "Malfunction of fire equipment" - the measuring channel of the addressable detector is faulty;
• "Service required" - the internal threshold for automatic compensation of dustiness in the smoke chamber of the addressable detector or the "Dusty" threshold has been exceeded.

Type 9. "Thermal analog addressable"... The zone of this type can include fire-fighting thermal maximum differential analogue addressable detectors "S2000-IP". The controller in the standby mode of the DPLS operation requests numerical values ​​corresponding to the temperature measured by the detector. Pre-alarm temperature thresholds are set for each zone "Attention" and alerts "Fire"... Possible zone states:

• "Taken" - the zone is monitored, the "Fire" and "Attention" thresholds are not exceeded;
• "Discontinued" - only malfunctions are monitored;
• “Arming delay” - the zone is in the arming delay state;
• “Failure” - at the moment of arming, one of the “Fire”, “Attention” or “Dusty” thresholds was exceeded, or there is a malfunction;
• "Attention" - the "Attention" threshold has been exceeded;
• "Fire" - the "Fire" threshold has been exceeded;
• "Malfunction of fire equipment" - the measuring channel of the addressable detector is faulty.

For loops, you can also configure additional parameters:

• Auto-re-arm from alarm - allows automatic transition from the “Alarm”, “Fire” and “Attention” states to the “Accepted” state when the zone violation is restored. In this case, to switch to the "Accepted" state, the zone must be in the normal state for a time not less than that specified by the "Recovery time" parameter.
• Without the right to disarm - serves for the possibility of constant monitoring of the zone, that is, a zone with such a parameter cannot be disarmed under any circumstances.

When organizing an analogue addressable fire alarm system, S2000-SP2 devices can be used as relay modules. These are addressable relay modules, which are also connected to the "S2000-KDL" via a two-wire communication line. For the S2000-SP2 relay, you can use tactics similar to those used in the conventional system (see above). The S2000-KDL controller also has a circuit for connecting readers. It is possible to connect a variety of readers using the Touch Memory or Wiegand interface. From the readers it is possible to control the state of the controller zones. In addition, the device has functional indicators of the operating mode state, DPLS lines and an indicator of exchange via the RS-485 interface. Figure 6 shows an example of the organization of an analogue addressable fire alarm system under the control of the S2000M console.

Explosion-proof solutions based on analogue addressable fire alarm system

If necessary, fire alarm equipment for an object with explosive zones, together with an analogue address system built on the basis of the S2000-KDL controller, it is possible to use the BRShS-ex intrinsically safe barriers (Figure 7).
This unit provides protection at the level of an intrinsically safe electrical circuit. This method of protection is based on the principle of limiting the maximum energy accumulated or released by an electrical circuit in an emergency mode, or dissipating power to a level well below the minimum energy or ignition temperature. That is, the voltage and current values ​​that can enter the hazardous area in the event of a malfunction are limited. The intrinsic safety of the unit is ensured by galvanic isolation and the appropriate selection of the values ​​of the electrical clearances and creepage distances between the intrinsically safe and associated spark-proof circuits, limiting the voltage and current to intrinsically safe values ​​in the output circuits due to the use of compound-filled intrinsic protection barriers on zener diodes and current-limiting devices, providing electrical gaps, leakage paths and intactness of spark protection elements, including by sealing (filling) them with a compound. BRShS provides:

• receiving notifications from connected detectors via two intrinsically safe loops by monitoring the values ​​of their resistances;
• power supply of external devices from two built-in intrinsically safe power supplies;
• relaying alarms to the controller of a two-wire communication line.

The X sign after the explosion protection marking means that only explosion-proof electrical equipment with the “intrinsically safe electrical circuit i” type of environmental, technological and nuclear supervision in hazardous areas. BRShS occupies two addresses in the address space of the S2000-KDL controller. It is possible to connect any threshold detectors of special design to "BRShS-Ex". To date, CJSC NVP "Bolid" supplies a number of sensors for installation inside an explosive zone (explosion-proof design):

• Foton-18 - security passive optoelectronic detector;
• Foton-Sh-Ex - security infrared passive optoelectronic “curtain” detector;
• Glass-Ex - security acoustic detector;
• Rustle-Ex - security surface vibration detector;
• MK-Ex - security magnetic contact;
• STZ-Ex - flooding alarm;
• IPD-Ex - optical-electronic smoke detector;
• IPDL-Ex - optoelectronic smoke linear detector;
• IPP-Ex - infrared flame detector;
• IPR-Ex- manual call point

Additional PS capabilities when using software

In some cases, when building a fire alarm, a personal computer with specialized software preinstalled on it is used. The software can expand the functionality of the S2000M console, namely, it can be used to organize an automated workstation for a dispatching post, keep a log of events and alarms, indicate the causes of alarms, collect statistics on addressable fire detectors, and generate various reports. For the organization of automated workstations in ISO "Orion" the following software can be used: AWS "S2000", AWS "Orion PRO". Workstation "S2000" allows you to implement the simplest functionality - monitoring system events. This software can be used if it is necessary to monitor several autonomous devices from the observation post and event logging. In this case, the fire alarm is controlled directly from the controls of the devices ("Signal-20M") or from readers ("S2000-4", "Signal-10"). PC with "Orion PRO" workstation allow to implement the following functions:

• Accumulation of OS events in the database (based on PS triggers, operator reactions to these triggers, etc.);
• Creation of a database for a protected object - adding loops, sections, relays to it, placing them on the floor plans;
• Creation of access rights for managing SS objects (loops, sections), assigning them to operators on duty;
• Placement on graphic plans of premises of logical objects of substation (loops, areas of sections, relays)
• Interrogation and control of control devices connected to the PC, including consoles. That is, it is possible to simultaneously poll and control several subsystems from a computer, each of which operates under the control of the console;
• Setting up automatic system responses to various events;
• Displaying the state of the protected object on the graphical floor plans of the premises, managing the logical objects of the substation (loops, sections);
• Registration and processing of fire alarms arising in the system, indicating the reasons, service marks, as well as their archiving;
• Providing information on the state of PS objects in the form of an object card;
• Formation and issuance of reports on various events of the PS;
• Displaying CCTV cameras, as well as managing the status of these cameras.

Physically, the computer with the software is connected to the ISO "Orion" through the interface converter one at a time and the options shown in Figure 8. The number of workstations that can be simultaneously used in the system (AWP software modules) is also shown here.
The assignment of automatic fire alarm tasks to software modules is shown in Figure 9. It is worth noting that Orion ISO devices interact with the system computer on which the Operational Task software module is installed. Software modules can be installed on computers in any way - each module on a separate computer, a combination of any modules on a computer, or installation of all modules on one computer.

NVP "Bolid" (stands for research and development enterprise) is a domestic company, one of the leaders in the industry of technical security systems production. For 25 years of presence in the market of technological services, it has become a recognizable brand, and its products are in demand in the foreign market as well.

Currently, the company manufactures, develops and supplies software and equipment for security, alarm and fire alarm systems, access control systems, fire automation, video surveillance, dispatching of buildings and structures and vehicle control.

The company works in constant collaboration with production partners and consumers. Direct communications make it possible to take into account all their wishes to the maximum extent, anticipate changes in market requirements and take preventive measures to meet new demand conditions. During its existence, the company has managed to assemble a close-knit team of highly professional employees who are able to resolve issues of any complexity.

Integrated system "Orion" - description and capabilities

Today the integrated security system "Orion" is a whole complex of instruments, devices and software that are interconnected. Thanks to this, it is possible to build a security system of almost any complexity, from a small facility to a network of large industrial and military facilities scattered over a large area from each other.

The most important principle of such a system is modularity. You only use the devices that you really need. If it is necessary to equip an object with only burglar alarms, please use only security devices. As soon as the system needs to be expanded by adding access control and fire alarms, it can be done without any difficulty. Most importantly, at the first stage, you do not need to buy any extra devices and wires. You buy only what you need.

Benefits of using ISO "Orion"

• It is possible to implement all currently existing security systems - burglar alarms, fire, access control, video surveillance, management of engineering systems, etc.
• The size of the object doesn't matter. For a small object, you can use one universal device, for medium and large a number of devices, different in functionality, but combined into one system;
• The lowest cost of an integrated security system on the market at the rate of 1 alarm loop per 1 m2 of protected area;
• Significant savings on the cost of cable and equipment, due to a large number of devices and one RS-485 communication line;
• Reliability is guaranteed by 25 years of production experience and a large number of facilities at which ISO Orion works;
• More than 90% of all design and installation organizations have experience with the equipment of this system.

ISO "ORION" functionally unites 116 devices and instruments and 33 software products, but for any variant a universal principle of system construction is used:

• Top level... Several local ISO Orion, with their network controllers, are combined into a single database using a PC;
• Average level... The control panel, also known as the network controller, integrates the entire system, and the devices carry out information exchange with it;
• Lower level... These are mainly universal devices that support an autonomous mode of operation.

The structure of the ISO "Orion" system

On small-sized objects, the burglar alarm system at the Bolid base is limited to the lower level. The more complex the object, the higher the level of system construction.

Group of devices with radial stubs (non-addressable system)

The first group of devices is devices with radial loops, to which non-addressable detectors of any manufacturer can be connected. Below are some of them:

The main types of radial security loops in the Bolid alarm

For all devices, several types of security zones can be programmed, depending on the connection diagram of the sensors and the functions they perform.

Below we will consider the most commonly used types:

Central system controllers

Central controllers, they are also control panels, are used in the ISO "Orion" system to unite all devices via the RS-485 interface into a single network, as well as for centralized control of the system. One remote control can control up to 127 devices, all operation logic is programmed into it using the free program Pprog. There are the following types of controllers:

Information exchange interface

The RS-485 interface is used to exchange information between the security devices of the Bolid company; it is a standard interface used in many systems of other manufacturers. At the same time, the "communication" protocol itself is closed, this is done for security purposes, i.e. devices with an RS-485 interface from other manufacturers will not be compatible with ISO Orion-based alarms.

The RS-485 interface consists of three wires, A and B, and the third unites the zeros of the panels. The interface is half-duplex, i.e. the A-B line is receiving and transmitting. Its maximum length is 3 km, if you need more, you can use repeaters. If the length of the RS-485 line is more than 100 meters, it must be laid with a twisted pair.

For stable operation on the first and last device, inside the rs-485 interface, terminating resistors - 620 Ohm must be installed. On most instruments, this resistor is jumper activated next to terminal block A-B.

Addressable signaling

In addition to devices with radial stubs, the Bolid company produces the S2000-KDL two-wire line controller, which allows you to connect address sensors. In addressable signaling, the location of the violation is determined by the location of the detector and its sensitivity zone, which significantly increases the accuracy.

127 addressable security, fire and technological detectors can be connected to one S2000-KDL. The advantage is that we can run only two wires, which provide power and data transmission, through all rooms, and at the same time we will know the exact location of each sensor triggering.

Now the following addressable detectors are produced:

• S2000-IR... Infrared optical-electronic addressable detector, volumetric type. Available in several versions, with animal protection and an additional “corridor” type lens;
• S2000-SHIK... Infrared room with narrow action, such as "curtains" to protect doors and window openings;
• S2000-PIK... Infrared volume, ceiling version;
• S2000-ST... Glass break sensor;
• S2000-PIK-ST... One housing combines two types of detectors, reacts to penetration and glass breakage, ceiling version;
• S2000-B... Vibration sensor, designed to protect walls, ceilings, floors, all kinds of storage facilities, safes and more;
• S2000-STIK... Combined wall-mounted detector. It combines acoustic and optoelectronic detection principles. It occupies two addresses;
• S2000-SMK... Magnetic contact, used to protect window and door openings;
• S2000-CT... Alarm annunciator for alarm signaling, otherwise by a simple panic button;
• S2000-SP2... Signal-start relay block;
• S2000-AR1,2,8... Addressable expanders for one, two or eight zones. It must be remembered that the expander does not supply power to the conventional sensor;
• Insulator Breeze... Allows you to isolate closed sections, after removing the short circuit, the lines are automatically restored.

On medium and small objects, the addressable burglar alarm Bolid is quite convenient.

Dialers and Transmitters

Dialers and notification transmission devices are used to notify the system owner about any events - arming / disarming, alarms, service messages. In addition, they can transmit signals to the control panel of the security company.

The following models are used:

Power supply

All the main panels of the Bolide are universal, they can be powered with voltage from 10.2 to 28.4 V. Each board provides two inputs for power supplies for 12 and 24 volts.

The company produces its own backup power supplies, some of them are equipped with an RS-485 interface, others have relay outputs. For example, models RIP-12 RS, RIP-12-3 / 17P1-P-RS, RIP-24 isp.01P and others.