How to find out where my grandfather fought in WWII, what awards did he have? Member of the wws usov viktor nikolaevich what is known.

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We have been keeping the memory of the Great War of the 20th century and its heroes for more than 70 years. We pass it on to our children and grandchildren, trying not to lose a single fact or surname. Almost every family was affected by this event, many fathers, brothers, husbands never returned. Today we can find information about them thanks to the painstaking work of employees of the military archives, volunteers who devote their free time to searching for soldiers' graves. How to do this, how to find a WWII participant by last name, data on his awards, military ranks, place of death? We could not ignore such an important topic, we hope that we can help those who are looking for and want to find.

Losses in the Great Patriotic War

It is not known exactly how many people left us during this great human tragedy. After all, the counting did not begin immediately, only in 1980, with the arrival of glasnost in the USSR, historians and politicians, archives employees were able to start official work. Until that time, there were scattered data that were profitable at that time.

After celebrating the Victory Day in 1945, JV Stalin announced that we had buried 7 million Soviet citizens. He spoke, in his opinion, about everyone, and about those who lay down during the battle, and about those who were taken prisoner by the German invaders. But he missed a lot, did not say about the rear employees, who stood from morning till night at the machine, falling dead from exhaustion. I forgot about the condemned saboteurs, traitors to the homeland, ordinary residents and blockades of Leningrad who died in small villages; missing. Unfortunately, they can be listed for a long time.
Later L.I. Brezhnev provided other information, he reported 20 million dead.

Today, thanks to the decryption of secret documents, search work, the numbers are becoming real. Thus, you can see the following picture:

The combat losses received directly at the front during the battles are about 8 860 400 people.
Non-combat losses (from diseases, wounds, accidents) - 6,885,100 people.

However, these figures do not yet correspond to the full reality. War, and even such a war, is not only the destruction of the enemy at the cost of his own life. These are broken families - unborn children. This is a huge loss of the male population, thanks to which the balance necessary for good demography will not be restored soon.

These are diseases, hunger in the post-war years and death from it. This is rebuilding the country anew, again in many ways, at the cost of people's lives. All of them also need to be taken into account when doing calculations. All of them are victims of a terrible human vanity, whose name is war.

How to find a participant in the Great Patriotic War 1941 - 1945 by last name?

There is no better memory for the stars of victory than the desire of the future generation to know. The desire to preserve information for others, to avoid such a repetition. How to find a WWII participant by last name, where can I find possible information about grandfathers and great-grandfathers, fathers - participants in battles, knowing their last name? There are now electronic repositories specially for this, to which everyone has access.

obd-memorial.ru - it contains official data containing reports of units about losses, funerals, trophy cards, as well as information about rank, status (died, was killed or disappeared, where), scanned documents.
moypolk.ru is a unique resource containing information about home front workers. The very ones, without which, we would not have heard the important word "Victory". Thanks to this site, many have already been able to find or help find the lost.

The job of these resources is not only to find great people, but also to collect information about them. If you have any, please inform the administrators of these sites. Thus, we will do a great common cause - we will preserve memory and history.

Archive of the Ministry of Defense: search by the name of the participants of the Great Patriotic War

Another - the main, central, most ambitious project - https://archive.mil.ru/. The documents preserved there are mostly single and remained intact due to the fact that they were taken to the Orenburg region.

Over the years of work, the staff of the Central Asia has created an excellent reference apparatus showing the content of archival accumulations and funds. Now its goal is to provide people with access to possible documents by means of electronic computers. Thus, a website has been launched where you can try to find a soldier who participated in the Second World War, knowing his last name. How to do it?

On the left side of the screen, find the "memory of the people" tab.
Indicate his full name.
The program will give you the available information: date of birth, awards, scanned documents. Everything that is in the card files for this person.
You can set the filter on the right by selecting only the sources you want. But it's better to choose everything.
On this site, it is possible to look at the combat operations on the map, and the path of the unit in which the hero served.

This project is unique in its essence. There is no longer such a volume of data collected and digitized from all existing and available sources: card indexes, electronic memory books, documents of medical battalions and directories of command personnel. In truth, as long as there are such programs and the people who provide them, the memory of the people will be eternal.

If you did not find the right person there, do not despair, there are other sources, maybe they are not so large-scale, but their information content does not decrease from this. Who knows in which folder the information you need could have been hidden.

WWII participants: search by last name, archive and awards

Where else can you look? There are more specialized repositories, for example:

dokst.ru. As we said, the victims of this terrible war were those who were captured. Their fate can be displayed on foreign sites like this one. Here, the database contains everything about Russian prisoners of war and burials of Soviet citizens. You only need to know the last name, you can see the lists of captured people. The Scientific Research Center for Documentation is located in the city of Dresden, it was he who organized this site to help people from all over the world. You can not only search the site, but send a request through it.
Rosarkhiv archives.ru is an agency that is an executive authority that keeps records of all government documents. You can apply here with a request either via the Internet or by phone. A sample of an electronic appeal is available on the website in the section "requests", left column on the page. Some services are provided here for a fee, a list of them can be found in the section "archive activities". With this in mind, be sure to ask if you will need to pay for your request.
rgavmf.ru - a reference book of the navy about the fate and great deeds of our sailors. In the section "orders and applications" there is an e-mail address for processing documents left for storage after 1941. By contacting the archive staff, you can get any information and find out the cost of such a service, most likely it is free.

WWII awards: search by last name

An open portal dedicated to this www.podvignaroda.ru has been organized to search for awards and deeds. Here is published information about 6 million cases of awarding, as well as 500,000 medals and orders not awarded, which did not reach the recipient. Knowing the name of your hero, you can find a lot about his fate. The laid out scanned documents of orders and award sheets, data from the registration cards, will complement the knowledge you have.

Who else can I contact for information about awards?

On the website of the Central Asia Ministry of Defense in the section "Awards are looking for their heroes" a list of awarded fighters who did not receive them are published. Additional surnames can be found by phone.
rkka.ru/ihandbook.htm - encyclopedia of the red army. It published some lists of the assignment of higher officer ranks, special ranks. The information may not be as extensive, but the existing sources should not be neglected.
https://www.warheroes.ru/ is a project created to popularize the exploits of the defenders of the Fatherland.

A lot of useful information, which sometimes is not found anywhere else, can be found on the forums of the above sites. Here people share precious experiences and tell their own stories that can help you too. There are many enthusiasts who are ready to help everyone in one way or another. They create their own archives, conduct their own research, they can also be found only on the forums. Do not bypass this type of search.

WWII veterans: search by last name

oldgazette.ru is an interesting project created by ideological people. A person who wants to find information enters data, they can be any: name, name of awards and date of receipt, line from the document, description of the event. This combination of words will be calculated by search engines, but not just on sites, but in old newspapers. Based on the results, you will see everything that you could find. Suddenly it is here that you are lucky, you will find at least a thread.
It so happens that we search among the dead, but we find among the living. After all, many returned home, but due to the circumstances of that difficult time, they changed their place of residence. To find them, use the website pobediteli.ru. People who are looking here send letters, where they ask for help to find their fellow soldiers, random counter-warriors. The possibilities of the project allow you to select a person by name and region, even if he lives abroad. Seeing him in these lists or similar, you need to contact the administration and discuss this issue. The kind, attentive staff will definitely help and do everything they can. The project does not interact with government organizations and cannot provide personal information: phone number, address. But it is quite possible to publish your search request. More than 1000 people have already been able to find each other in this way.
1941-1945.at Veterans do not abandon their own. Here on the forum you can chat, make inquiries among the veterans themselves, perhaps they have met and have information about the person you need.

The search for the living is no less relevant than the search for deceased heroes. Who else will tell us the truth about those events, about what we have experienced and suffered. About how we met the victory, the very first, dearest, saddest and happiest at the same time.

Additional sources

Regional archives were created throughout the country. Not so large, holding on, often on the shoulders of ordinary people, they have kept unique single records. Their addresses are on the website of the movement to perpetuate the memory of the victims. And:

https://www.1942.ru/ - "Seeker".
https://iremember.ru/ - memories, letters, archives.
https://www.biograph-soldat.ru/ - international biographical center.

Good day everyone!

Not so long ago I tried to help one friend find relatives who fought in the Second World War (1941-1945). Oddly enough, it was quite quickly possible to find his grandfather, the number of his unit where he fought, also looked at several of his awards. The acquaintance was pleased and proud of his grandfather, but I was thinking ...

I think that almost every family has relatives who participated in the Great Patriotic War, and many would like to know more about them (which is why I decided to sketch this article). Moreover, many old people do not like to talk about the front, and it is not uncommon in a family that they do not even know all the awards of their grandfather!

By the way, many people mistakenly believe (and I, until recently) that in order to find at least something, you need to know a lot of information about a person, know how to access the archives (and where to go), have a lot of free time, etc. ... But in fact, now, to try to start a search, it is enough to know the name and surname.

And so, below I will consider several interesting sites in more detail ...

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# 1: The feat of the people

Very, very interesting site created by the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. It is a large database in which all available documents from the military archives are entered: where and who fought, what awards he received, what feats, etc. Absolutely everything is entered, regardless of the rank and scale of the feat. I can add that the site database has no analogues in terms of its size.

Then you will be presented with a list of found people: note that there can be a lot of them if your relative has a common first and last name. Opposite each person will be displayed his year of birth, rank, order, medal (if any).

In the card itself, a lot of information is displayed per person: rank, place of call, place of service, date of the feat (if any), archival documents about the award, registration card, photo of a leaflet with a description of the feat, medal and order (example below).

In general, quite informative and complete. I recommend starting your search for a person from this site. If you are lucky, and you will find data about him here, then you will get pretty decent information to continue your search (you will know the year of birth, part of where he served, where he was called from, etc. details that many do not already know about).

By the way, despite the fact that all the basic information has already been posted on the site, from time to time it is updated with new archived data. Therefore, if you did not find anything, try to log in after a while and search again, also use the sites that I will give below.

# 2: OBD Memorial

The full name of the site is the Generalized Data Bank.

The main purpose of this site is to enable citizens to find and learn about the fate of their relatives, find out the place of their burial, where they served, and other information.

The Military Memorial Center of the RF Armed Forces carried out a unique work, as a result of which you can use the reference system of global importance!

The data used to fill the database of this site are taken from official archival documents located in the Central Archive of the RF Ministry of Defense, the Central Naval Archive of the RF Ministry of Defense, the Russian State Military Archive, the State Archive of the RF, etc.

During the work, more than 16.8 million documents were scanned and posted on the network, over 45 thousand passports of military graves.

How to search for a person in the OBD

Yes, in general, it is standard. On the main page of the site, enter in the search fields all the information that you know. It would be very nice to enter at least first name, last name, and patronymic. Then click the search button (example below).

In the data found, you will see the person's date and place of birth, by which you can navigate and start looking through the required profiles.

In the questionnaire, you can find out the following information: full name, date and place of birth, date and place of conscription, military rank, reason for retirement, date of retirement, name of the source of information, fund number, source of information. And also look at the scanned sheet itself with archived data.

No. 3: Memory of the people

Another huge database site created by the Department of Defense. The main goal of the project is to enable all users to get information about the participants in the Great Patriotic War through new web tools and the development of generalized data banks "Memorial" and "The feat of the people in the Great Patriotic War 1941-1945."

To start searching for a person, you just need to enter his full name (if any, then another year of birth). Then click the "Find" button.

Next, you will be shown all found people with similar initials. Having opened a card for a person, you will find out: the date of his birth, place of recruitment, military units, awards, dates of exploits, numbers of funds - sources of information, archive, you can see scans for which awards were given.

In addition, on this site you can see what the path that your grandfather took and fought on was. (example on the map below: the beginning of the path near Novosibirsk, then Tyumen, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny, etc.).

Note: the map is large enough, and the screenshot below shows a small piece of it.

Where grandfather was and fought - the path on the map!

# 4: Immortal Regiment

This is the official website of the Immortal Regiment movement. Those who live in Russia probably know and have heard about him. In general, I mentioned this site for the simple reason that you can try to search on it. (to do this, just type in the required full name into the search term of the site).

Search in the base of the movement (from the site "Immortal regiment")

By the way, I also want to note that the site has already collected about half a million profiles and they are constantly being added. In addition, you can tell your story about your grandfather (everything you know) and his profile will be entered into the site's database. (what if someone adds your information ?!).

Screenshot from the site "Immortal Regiment"

From the soldier's questionnaire, you can find out quite detailed information about him: name, rank, region, locality, history, etc. An example of a card is shown in the screenshot below.

How the soldier's profile will look like (screen from the site "Immortal regiment")

If you are looking for the burial place of your relatives who participated in the Second World War, I recommend that you familiarize yourself with this article:.

In it, you will learn how to correctly create a request to the archive, how to issue it, where to send it specifically. In general, very useful information.

Well, that's all for me, I hope helped, if not find, then at least gave useful "food" to start the search ...