What a washing machine is the most reliable and best. What company is better to buy a washing machine? Automatic with front load

A washing machine is a device that is rarely acquired and for a long time, so you need to choose it carefully. Before buying it is important to take into account design, bootability, dimensions, availability of special programs you need. More details about all the features of the selection of washing machines. But even after reading feedback and reviews, until the start of the operation of the washing machine, it is impossible to get answers to several of the most important questions: how well the device you bought, how much it is noise when working, how dry underwear will be after squeezing and what is the final price of one washing . Roskontrol conducted a comprehensive expert testing of 6 popular models of washing machines.

To carry out an examination by the society for the protection of consumer rights, Roskontrol were purchased and transferred to its own testing laboratory of 6 automatic washing machines of Bosch trademarks (Germany, the model was produced in Russia), Candy (Italy, model was produced in Russia), Electrolux (Sweden, model produced In Ukraine), Hotpoint-Ariston (Italy, model is manufactured in Russia), LG (South Korea, model produced in Russia), Samsung (South Korea, model produced in Poland) cost from 16,600 to 24,000 rubles in February prices.

Each of the presented models refers to separately standing washing machines, not equipped with drying. It is worth noting that in the number of tested machines, except for five samples of a popular "narrow style" (depth of 38-45 cm), one contour (depth 35 cm) was the HOTPOINT-ARISTON WMUF 5050 B model, designed for 5 kg of linen.

Clean design

The washing machine will stay in the house for a long time, and if its appearance becomes annoying, and the control will be uncomfortable - no one will receive positive emotions from the highest-quality wash.

Evaluation of ergonomics, quality of materials and assembly, as well as the aesthetic attractiveness of the samples conducted an expert commission, consisting of 6 people. Manufacturers logos and other distinctive features before the so-called visual-tactile assessment were carefully disguised so that the participants of the focus group did not show the "brand effect" that could affect perception.

In the course of the study of models, each of the engineering solutions, the group rated ambiguously. Almost everyone noted that when opened by hatch and cuvettes (Purpose tray), the washing machine of Candy took place a mechanical contact of these elements. Considering that the Candy washing machine, as the cheapest sample, did not have an electronic symbolic display (its function was partially performed not very visual "light bulbs" of the modes of modes), it received the smallest score for its design and quality of materials. The most beautiful and convenient users called Samsung washing machine. Researchers noted the "premium" of the materials of the finish, the convenience of opening the hatch and the "dear", "tactful pleasant" rotary disk of the selection of modes. Thus, the direct dependence of the perception of the car from its price was discovered. Samsung is one of the most expensive samples in the test.

Spots on reputation

The effectiveness of the washing machine "in general" depends primarily on how successful it copes with pollution. In order to test the capabilities of the models, experts Roskontrol prepared 6 reference pollutants: black tea, coffee, red wine, fresh cherry, fresh greens and meat dish (stew pork with soy sauce). After contamination of the tests on a special procedure, all stains "insisted" for 20 hours at room temperature to obtain the effect of "appeared". After that, together with a ballast cotton cloth, were in the drum of each washing machine.

The total load mass was 80% of the maximum permissible for each model, the test washing was made using the most common Cotton 60ºС program. Each car has its own algorithm, and it is precisely this circumstance that determines the final result.

On the washing cycle with a spin, each machine spent different amounts of energy, water and time. Basically, almost a complete drum of cotton fabric "digested" 3 hours. Hotpoint-Ariston worked longer - she spent 3 hours and 10 minutes, and the Bosch washing machine, which was laid at 2 o'clock and 1 minute, became a sprinter. As a result, the hurry turned turned into the fact that one of the most expensive test cars was not able to wash the spot from Cherry, following the results of analyzing the quality of washing only fifth. However, other samples with washing coped with varying success. Among them, almost no one was able to end the stains from fresh cherries to the end, the problem for many was fresh greens. The perfectly clean cloth laborants got only from the drum of the LG washing machine. Very worthy showed itself an inexpensive machine from Candy. The sample of the Samsung brand has coped with pollution: the number of remaining traces of fresh cherries and greenery unpleasantly surprised by experts.

"The miracle did not happen: all samples spent on washing for 3 hours, coped with stains better than their" two-hour "competitors. Moreover, the most economical models that consumed the washing cycle less than all electricity and water, also showed lower results. Conclusions are obvious: By purchasing a car with a minimum energy consumption and water, you increase the likelihood of re-washing! "
Ilya Sukhanov
expert Portal "Roskontrol.rf"

How much is a kilogram of linen?

Measuring the cost of electricity and cold water consumption was also carried out when performing a standard washing machine "Cotton 60ºС". Less than all spent the washing machine Hotpoint-Ariston. But it should be recalled that this model has the most modest indicators on the dimensions and accommodates no more than 5 kg of cotton fabric. Energy consumption has been 0.74 kW, and cold water 45 liters. That translated into the language of money was only 5 rubles and 5 kopecks for washing and spinning every kilogram of linen (of which about 4 rubles - the price of the powder).

However, other samples also did not distinguish between waste. The most "voracious" in this sense, you can call the Bosch typewriter - she has a washing price of one kilogram of linen reached 5.35 kopecks. As can be seen - the difference between the outsider and the leader in this part of the test is within 30 kopecks per kilogram, or 2 rubles per cycle of washing fully loaded with the laundry of the machine, so that the selection criterion of these results do hardly makes sense. But it should be remembered that the smaller the loading of the machine, the less profitable will be the cost of washing in terms of a kilogram of linen. Even if only a pair of t-shirts in the drum, the consumption of electricity and water for the washing cycle will decrease insignificantly.

Noise drums

The noise level is the parameter that it is impossible to check in the store, but it is the loud sound of the device that is one of the most irritating factors in the washing machine, especially if you launch washing late in the evening.

Measurements of the noise level were performed using the measuring equipment of the first class of accuracy in a special measuring chamber, during washing and when annealing on the "classic" speed of 800 rpm. (It is in all samples). None of the tested cars violated standards, but as a result, the most quiet experts of Roskontrol recognized the washing machine LG. The most loud were Hotpoint-Ariston and Candy.

The absolute leader of this stage of the test is the Samsung model, pressed underwear at 1200 rpm., After that, only 30% of excess moisture remained in the tissue. The second and third place with a minimum separation was divided by models at a pressing speed of 1000 rpm. The underwear after performing the rinsing and spin program in the LG machine retained 44% of moisture, after electrolux - 45%. The worst of all with the spin process coped with Bosch: moistened and the fabric squeezed in it is 56%. Sew this lingerie will have much longer.

Completion of the program

Following all the tests it turned out that the efficiency of washing machines does not directly depend on the price of the device. Explicit test outsider - HOTPOINT Ariston facing machine: noisy and not perfectly erased. The expensive Bosch model and budget Candy in the final assessment stood up one level, separating the third place. Second place, again, together, took the machines of the ELECTROLUX and SAMSUNG stamps. The first is very noise and mediaumatically presses, but it is well erased, and "face" is pleasant. Samsung has the main drawback - the low quality of washing (perhaps, if you use the pre-wash and increase the intensity of the main one, then the situation will change, but the cost of resources will increase significantly, and the washing duration will increase). But the design and quality of the spin from the South Korean model is the best in the test. The first place remained behind the washing machine LG. This device has a pleasant design, erases better than its competitors, while doing it almost silently. Experts have complaints of ergonomics and management logic, but they do not detract from the main advantages of the model.

Currently, everyone has the opportunity to choose that technique that comes out not only for the price, but also in appearance.

Decide which washing machine is the best, almost impossible, because each of them is special, with its advantages and disadvantages.

Let's decide on this article, what washing machine is the best.

We study visual parameters

Modern manufacturers take into account a small space in the bathroom, and in the household appliances market, you can often find small-sized machines with great functionality.

Depth and loading

It will be narrow (no more than 45 cm) or standard (from 55 cm). To do this, you need to choose a place where it will stand, and also understand that you will be washed.

Staying in search of yourself helpers, it is important to know the parameters for which you need to navigate when choosing.

Most machines are installed drums with uploading not more than 6 kg, but if you plan to wash a lot or pillows with blankets, it is more expedient to acquire a car with a capacity of 7 kg.

Super narrow machine with the possibility of loading up to 4 kg and pressing speed 1000 about.

Close to the Korean model LG F - 12U2HFNA With a large set of features.

Vertical loading machines overview

Vertical loading machines first appeared in Soviet times. Ideal and indispensable technique in small-sized apartments. Today they are no less popular than machines with front loading.

The essential advantages include:

The disadvantages are considered:

low cost;
lack of designer sings;
lack of spare parts, which affects the price of repair.

What vertical washing machines are better?

... Out

It indicates the number of revolutions and which spinning in the washing machine depends better on your preferences.

With 1500 revolutions, underwear comes out with a humidity of less than 45% and corresponds to the letter A.

There are almost dry things on such revolutions, but their appearance is often lost and have a lot to work hard to try the product.

Each company has its own consumers and answer the question: "What company is the firm better?" - not easy.

For example, Bosh has a good assembly, Samsung - additional features, Indesit - affordable price.

Additional functions

There are a lot of them, but the main are useful and can be useful, for example:

control system (the presence of water quality control sensors, protection against children, etc.);
protection against Aqua Stop leaks (needed and practical, will save from the flooding of neighbors and costs almost all modern cars);
direct drive (drum works through the engine, not a belt);
Eco Bubble (more efficient removal of contamination due to dissolving powder before washing);
delayed launch.

Price

It can be quite cheap, a little more expensive and very expensive.

Mechanical or electronic control

Mechanical control implies manual mode switching. This type is simple, but less functional.

With electronic control, the machine is more complicated, but more independent. Hears himself, the water itself will pick up, powder poured and the washing time will calculate. After that, the display will display all the data and inform the "brain" about the washing parameters.

But not everything is so smooth, the car will not work correctly except in the network of 220 volts.

Buy a washing machine - the point is responsible and serious. After all, not many can afford to change her every couple of years. This is usually a purchase for many years.

Participants of the LG F12U1HBS4 and HotPoint-Ariston RST 722 ST K have previously received our editorial awards - according to the results of things.

As we tested

On the cotton canvas - the coarse - caused pollution, the same for all machines, the same way and even on the same fabric places *: paints (gouache and watercolor), plasticine, apple-plum juice with flesh, ink ballpoint pen and permanent marker.

The evaporation was laid in washing machines along with a clean ballast cotton cloth: 50% (± 2%) from the maximum allowable load mass for each model - dough participants. The same washing powder for automatic washing was dosed from the calculation of 56 g per 1 kg of loading, as its manufacturer recommends.

During washing in washing machines, the water was served purified from suspension (degree of purification of 98% of particles\u003e 5 microns). We will remind, tested Special Washing Programs: "Children's" and Anti-Allergy:

Samsung: Washing point - 95 ° C, spin - 1200 rpm, program "Children's things"
Hansa: Washing point - 60 ° С, spin - 800 rpm, allergy safe (anti-allergenic cycle)
LG: washing temperature - 60 ° C, steam-paper, spin - 1200 rpm, "hypoallergenic"
Gorenje: Washing point - 95 ° C, spin - 1000 rpm, "Cotton 95" + "Antiallergia"
Hotpoint Ariston: Washing point - 40 ° C, spin - 1000 rpm, "Children's things"
Bosch: Washing point - 40 ° C, spin - 1000 rpm, "Children's underwear"

photos

Testing anti-Allergy and "Children's" programs for washing machines to wash off spots: as it was

There are different programs, because anti-allergenic, and "children's" cycles should not only ensure the flushing out of the powder (), but also to remove any contamination at all. Or what - then launch on a special cycle against stains? And if it is not? The task of any wash program (except pressing and rinsing) is to wash the thing. So everything is logical.

None of the washing machines have become an absolute champion. But Hansa and Gorenje have been able to better than others.

We note: Gorenje "Antallergia" is an additional option, it can be added to different programs (increasing the number of rinsing and volume of water): We added to the standard washing cycle of cotton things at a maximum possible temperature model.

Hotpoint-Ariston can add to the "Children's Things" regimen, but we did not add - it is not included in the standard algorithm of the program, it means that it is not included.

After washing, the samples of the fabric were switched out and diminished the areas of application of pollution from cloths before and after washing, using their detailed photographs before loading into washing machines, awarded to all points.

Plasticine, ink handles and marker (for each type of contamination):

20 - Points for Full Removal
12 - for almost complete (there are minor traces)
8 - for partial removal (there are significant pollution trails)
0 - Pollution is not removed (appearance of contamination without special changes)

Juice, gouache, watercolor (for each type of contamination):

10 points - complete removal
6 - almost complete
4 - partial
0 - Pollution is not removed

The results of the effectiveness of the disbeling of various pollution were summed up - so we received a final assessment for each model.

Best of all - Gorenje, and upset hotpoint-ariston and samsung

There is no absolute winner: no one perfectly slept everything, did not score a possible maximum - 90 points. But we have two leaders: Hansa and Gorenje. They scored 64 points: both were completely detained 3 of 6 types of pollution: juice, gouache and marker. And almost completely one more contamination: plasticine and ballpoint handle, respectively.

The Gorenje machine with similar washing efficiency spent less time (3 hours 37 minutes), water (74 l) and electricity (2.5 kW). Hansa indicators: 4 hours 27 minutes, 108 l and 3.7 kW. For all items, this is the most in the test. In fairness, we note that in part, the difference can be explained by a greater capacity of this model: up to 9 kg of linen against 6-7 kg of competitors.

Results of disbuilding spots of different types and final, in points

Outsider, too, two: hotpoint-ariston and Samsung, only the ink of the marker, and even then almost completely (12 points of each model). The remaining contaminants were alternate only partially, the results: 4 or 8 balls, depending on the type. Both cars scored 40 points. At the same time, they spent relatively few resources: time (2 hours 42 minutes and 2 hours 17 minutes, respectively), water (81 and 79 l), electricity (1 and 1.8 kW).

Not far from the losers and Bosch C 42 points. The result of LG can be called border guards, satisfactory: 46 points - this is a little more than half of the possible 90 (steamwork during the washing process, as you can see, did not help much).

Opinion site

We do not hand over the highest award - "Site recommends": no model detained stains to the end. But the award "Optimal Purchase" Let's give Gorenje W62RZ02 / S: It was not bad formed, did not spend more than all resources, and it is not so expensive (20,000 rubles). Gorenje was postponed for 3 hours 37 minutes (more than Hansa). Time is significant for the quality of stuffing stains: in the leaders, just "long" cars. And the "high-speed" Samsung, with the same with Gorenje, the water temperature was poorly folded. The water temperature is 40 ° C not suitable for the fight with most stains: HOTPOINT-ARISTON and BOSCH have not treated in such water. Another reason for their poor-quality washing is a relatively small time (like Samsung).
Daniel Golovin
Head of "Household appliances", site

* Testing technique (test wash algorithm and obtaining final results) regulated by the provisions of the expertise of NP "Roskontrol" PE-007- KBT004-2014.

Is there any difference between "children's" and "adults" washing powders? Or all this marketing? Read the expert study of NP Roskontrol.

Thank you network of stores "Eldorado" (www.eldorado.ru) For help in preparing the material.

Tell your friends what washing machines should be avoided. Share the results of the test in social networks, press one of the buttons below ↓

Today's washing machines have such capabilities and functions that can be significantly alleviated by the washing process and save time and money.

Of course, all the washing machines make dirty underwear clean, but the choice of modern models is so wide that the eyes spread out.

The choice of the best equipment for the house depends on the specific needs of the family and the thickness of the wallet.

To find out which machine for washing will be the most suitable, you need to take into account several important factors.

Types of washing machines automatic

With vertical loading

Traditional models with top download are best-selling worldwide. Them advantages:

budget price
fast work
reliability

Their disadvantages: The drum with sharp edges is often spoiled underwear too much water consumption on the washing cycle. Small drum rotation speed at the outlet leaves underwear wet

With front load

These washing machines have high performance efficiency and better disrupt things. Machines with front loading more expensive, but for its price provide high performance of washing and energy efficiency. They consume less water and electricity, as well as detergent, as a rule, work quiet enough and often have faster washing cycles.

Advantages:

hold up a large load than traditional models with upper linen loading
economy in water fence. On average used when washing 50% less water
save electricity
high drum rotation speed

Disadvantages:

they are silence
the washing cycle is long, from 75 to 100 minutes
vibration during annealing

Steam washing machines

Steam models of washing machines are a new technology, so the models with such options are more expensive. The steam function disinfects clothing and reduces the content of allergens in it from detergents.

Also, during steam washing, a small amount of water is used, which in itself is economically, and the washing even delicate tissues is particularly tender, and you can not be afraid for their safety.

Representative of the steam class of machines - Electrolux Eifls55iiw. This popular model with front load has a large number of convenient features. Elegant design, convenient touch control, easy to use, quiet operation and reasonable price justify yourself.

Compact washing machines

They are useful in various situations. Especially if you live in Khrushchev or a small apartment. They easily fit into the home interior, and due to small sizes, they can be easily accommodated in any available space.

Despite the compact volumes, these models are not inferior to traditional as washing and functionality.

Energy class

Payment of utility bills can fly to a penny if you choose the washing machine not to take into account its energy efficiency.

Choosing a model with a class of power consumption: a +, a ++, you reduce electricity consumption when washing, which is especially important if you have a big family and a small budget.

Design and color

The household appliances stores present cars of different colors, from famous designers, with painting and other decorative bells.

It looks beautiful, but the color model will cost much more expensive than the classic washing machine.

Size matters

For a large family, convenient models with front loading - they will cope with plenty of laundry for washing than traditional.

Top loading machines are optimal for a pair or one adult.

Attention: Do not overload the laundry washing machine, it reduces its service life.

Important details

Stainless steel drums are durable, in contrast to porcelain or plastic, and are able to withstand the effects of metal lightning, buttons and other parts, spoiling a washing machine.

The economical washing function can reduce the washing cycle up to 20 minutes without losing performance efficiency.

If the machine is located in a poorly lit room or corner, the control panel lighting feature will serve a good service.

If you choose a model with an additional rinsing cycle, be prepared for increased water accounts and light.

Popular brands

Whirpool

The WFW95Hedu model is positioned as high performance in combination with a reasonable price. Your choice is 12 washing cycles, as well as a variant of powerful cleaning and removal of stains and a delicate washing option for demanding things. You can store detergent and air conditioning for linen in the machine itself, it will automatically dose the required amount of the product for the selected job cycle.

German High-class household appliances manufacturer. For lovers expensive ornate. Bosch. LG. Samsung. The WF906U4SAWQ model uses innovative washing technology, in which the soap and detergent penetrate into the tissue and disrupt things of any degree of contamination even in cold water. Includes 9 programs, even a short washing cycle of 15 minutes. WA50F9A8DSP is a model with top loading, has 15 washing cycles and five temperatures to choose from. The soaking and suppression of vibrations.

Features: Energy-saving machines, noise reduction due to sound-absorbing materials.

Great Britain. The popularity is gaining popularity: high class power consumption A +, light indicator, automatic water temperature settings and drum speed.

Electrolux

Sweden. The best model is EWF1408WD: a large drum with a load of up to 10 kg. It has the function of steam washing, which eliminates the clothes from wrinkles, it can even be not ironing and worn, pulling out of the machine.

Good quality budget machines.

The ZWJ14591W model features a low noise level due to special isolation. Neat design, convenient management and linen load up to 8 kg.

Advantages and disadvantages of various brands

Distinguishes the choice of washing machines with a large price variation. You can buy a budget model that will have a good quality for your money, expensive cars of this brand can compete with the manufacturers of household appliances class higher.

Advantages:

Conclusion: In its segment, the mass market is a good choice of a budget variant of the washing machine.

This brand produces household appliances oriented and produces machines mainly with top download. The price is higher than respectively in the mass market, but the quality corresponds.

Features:

High efficiency. The company monitors fashion trends and uses innovation one of the first. Most of the models of washing machines are distinguished high energy efficiency.
Washing quality. Bosch brand cars are able to erase clothing at temperatures up to 170 degrees, thanks to this, high quality washing is achieved.
Large selection of washing cycles. Automatic selection of the amount of water for each specific option, the function of an additional washing and rinse cycle, a separate cycle for washing baby linen, the presence of short time and at the same time effective work options.
Manufacturer's warranty. Bosch provides the longest warranty on their technique, as they are confident in its quality.
Beautiful design.

Disadvantages:

High price.
There is no laundry function by steam.

Conclusion: Bosch cars will become a good choice if your priorities are quality and efficiency, and for it you are willing to pay.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Long washing cycles.
Price. Compared to other manufacturers of this price segment, the comparison is not in favor of LG.

Conclusion: In general, a good quality machine, do not create a lot of noise when working and energy efficient. If the high price does not confuse you, this brand will become an excellent choice.

Whirpool

Advantages:

Multifunctionality. Noise cancellation technology makes these machines with almost silent, which is important for small apartments. The level of water supply and powder is automatically adjustable depending on the load. The technology of steam washing for allergies.
Efficiency.
Advanced interface.
High power.

Disadvantages:

Average quality for its price.

This manufacturer of the premium home facilities offers customers elegant style, reliable models and efficiency in work.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

The lack of the washing technology by the ferry and in general the slow introduction of innovation.

Conclusion: high-quality design and functionality - a good choice for conservatives.

Electrolux

The largest manufacturer of household appliances, one of the companies that are focused on developing technologies and rapidly implement them in their products. This brand is widely represented in all stores of household appliances due to the constant demand for buyers. Recognizable and reliable brand producer of washing machines.

Advantages:

Fast washing cycle. For example, with the EWFLW65H model you can save time, considering the presence of a washing cycle of 18 minutes.
Energy efficiency. Most electrolux models spend 83% less energy and 56% less water during washing than their closest competitors.
A variety of washing and rinsing programs. High drum rotation speed up to 1350 revolutions per minute helps more efficiently and faster and dry underwear.
Dimensions. This brand is one of the best machine manufacturers with front load and large amount of loaded linen. Thanks to this, you can wash overall things like blankets of the largest size.
Design.
Positive customer feedback.

Disadvantages: confusing interface that delivers inconvenience to users. To understand all the possibilities of the machine, you will have to spend a lot of time and effort.

Conclusion: Reliable and famous brand in the market, which has earned positive customer reviews with their quality, reliability and efficient work.

This is a home appliance manufacturer, producing high-end washing machines, durable and prestigious.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Small volume of loaded things. Given the price, I want to count on a washing machine with a larger load.
Limited number of washing cycles. Most of the brand models have no more than 10 cycles.
Expensive repair.
Price.

Conclusion: Quality does not match the price. By functionality, you can find analogues in such brands like Samsung and LG.

Which model of the washing machine to choose - decide for yourself. Determine the needs of your family, consider different options to narrow the list of necessary options, read the reviews on the Internet and focus only on your sensations and tastes.