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"Is TV good or bad?" material on the topic. The Impact of Television on Youth Essays on the Benefits and Harms of Television

Violent tendencies.
You can be indignant as much as you like about the fact that there is so much violence on the screens. But this would not have happened if there was not a great demand for action-packed films and programs. Research around the world has shown that TV abuse does increase the propensity for violence. The thing is that many of the pictures that we see on the screen look like real ones. Many situations happen or can happen in real life. We understand that this is just a fiction, but our body believes, we experience anger, regret, as if we ourselves are participating in a dangerous situation. Over the years, we get used to watching violence and being passive, and this negatively affects the psyche.

Excess weight.

Modern television is built in such a way as to grab attention from the morning and not let it go until late at night. And even at night there is always something to see. If you spend only 3-4 hours watching TV every day, extra pounds will inevitably accumulate. The habit of a sedentary lifestyle, given the time spent in the office, does not lead to slimness, and lack of sleep leads to the replacement of sleep with calories. Therefore, it is not uncommon for a picture when someone is constantly chewing something while watching TV.

Sleep disturbances.

As already mentioned, you can find an interesting program or movie on TV at any time of the day. Sometimes people sacrifice sleep in order to watch the next episode of their favorite movie. At the same time, the content of films also affects sleep. Anything that elicits strong emotions will not help you fall asleep quickly and sleep deeply. Many people who spend their evenings watching TV complain of difficulty falling asleep, insomnia, or nightmares. Sometimes these symptoms become chronic and require specialist intervention.

Change of consciousness.

It is no secret that television is not too concerned about the viewers developing intellectually or morally. This box, as it were, presents us with ready-made ideas, thoughts, images on a platter. Only these are not our thoughts and not our feelings, they are artificially implanted, we get used to think and feel just like that, and not otherwise. In addition, television especially affects the developing psyche of children. Endless sitting at the screen can slow down the development of imagination, creativity, and increase the level of anxiety. In addition, children see not the best role models, stroking their favorite TV characters.

Protection measures.

First, do not turn on the TV just like that "for the background." Second, choose your programs carefully. If you do not want to see scenes of violence or worry about some events, do not watch those films and programs that may disturb your peace. Third, monitor what your children are watching and how much time they spend in front of the TV. Until a certain age, children are not able to correctly interpret what is happening on the screen, they need your explanations. Therefore, do not take TV as free.

There is no doubt that television has become an essential part of people`s lives as it has a great influence on people, especially the young ones. Over the past few years teenagers have changed a lot due to the affect of the colored world network. The new generation can not imagine their lives without TV programs. It seems to me that teenagers are badly influenced by TV. There are various facts that support this opinion.

Firstly, teens have become "multitasking" as they are unwilling just to watch TV. They prefer combining it with other activities, including social networking, looking from their laptop to the TV screen and back again, or flicking through magazines. Even if children are concentrating on the television, they want to keep up with two programs at the same time, switching over channels. So teens are not interested in playing and social interaction. Sedentary activities and using a computer cause obesity, heart and eye diseases. Secondly, watching inappropriate programs leads to children`s cruelty and violence because it is not always easy for them to determine the difference between reality and fantasy.

It is, however, argued that television can be also useful for teenagers. Numerous channels are devoted to particular subjects. So some programs are really educational, they expand teenagers` outlook and make them knowledgeable.

In conclusion, television influences teenagers badly as they become dependent on it. Their daily lives are to the accompaniment of the TV. So they refuse to live an active life, reading books, communicating with peers and doing sports.


Translation:

Television is, without a doubt, an integral part of our lives, as it has a strong impact on people, especially young people. Over the past few years, adolescents have changed a lot as a result of his influence. The new generation cannot imagine their life without television programs. In my opinion, teenagers are susceptible to the negative influence of television.

First, the younger generation has become "multifunctional." This means that they do not want to just watch TV, but prefer to combine this with other activities, including chatting with friends on social networks, looking at the monitor, then at the TV screen, or flipping / reading magazines. Even if teenagers are limited only to watching TV, they want to watch several programs at the same time, changing channels. So, teenagers are not interested in outdoor games and live communication. A sedentary lifestyle and excessive use of the computer causes obesity, heart and eye diseases. Second, watching inappropriate programs leads to child abuse, because they find it difficult to understand the difference between reality and fantasy.

Some, however, argue that television can be helpful as well. Numerous channels are dedicated to specific topics. Some programs are actually educational, they broaden the horizons of young people and their knowledge.

Thus, television negatively affects adolescents: they become addicted to it. Television accompanies them throughout their lives. They refuse to live an active life by reading books, socializing with peers and playing sports.

Kamenskaya Tatiana

Already probably no one can imagine life without a TV. We no longer notice how when we come home we just turn on the TV and go to the kitchen to prepare dinner.
Today's review will be useful rather to those who are concerned about the dangers of TV.
The opinions of people differ in this opinion. Many believe that watching TV is beneficial with minimal harm. But most of all opinions about the dangers of TV, and argue that when watching TV, there is only one harm and no benefit.
Let's take a look together and share our opinion about the harm that TV can do for children and adults.

Harm from TV

Choose your program carefully. Try not to watch films or documentaries that can disturb your psyche or mental balance
Give preference to those programs that carry only cognitive and positive information.

And the most important thing!
Be sure to keep track of the time when in front of the TV. Do not sit up watching TV for more than four hours, and try to exclude nighttime TV gatherings.

A constant flow of information goes to a person, which in many respects contradicts in meaning. The further progress develops, the more free time a person has, which he does not know where to spend. Many here talk about the dangers of TV for the psyche and human health ..

Every person now has a TV in their home. If there is no TV, then the person takes the information flow from the Internet through a computer. It does not matter through what the viewing of entertainment programs, news, films and TV series takes place. The bottom line remains the same - a person sits at the screen and wastes his time. Moreover, psychologists note the influence of television and other means of transmission through the media on a person.

To a greater extent, people talk about the dangers of TV. However, one should not forget about the benefits, for example, about the information that a person can use for their own purposes. Let's discuss the influence of the media on a person.

What is TV harm?

TV is harmful to humans. What it is? This is the kind of influence that is noted in the further degradation of the personality, its moral and physiological characteristics. Constant TV viewing is very harmful. Initially, this tool for transmitting important information was supposed to provide people with knowledge, help expand their worldview, and enrich thinking. And in the end, everything turned into a lazy pastime, which can still affect the psyche, health and well-being of a person.

That is why the propaganda of not watching TV is so developed in modern society. "If you want to be healthy and successful, give up watching TV." Many psychologists agree with this opinion, although they do not adhere to the principle of total refusal (partial is a more acceptable option).

Why did such a fascinating tool, displaying other countries and cities, films and TV series, cartoons and news, become malicious? Let's talk about this further.

What is the harm from TV?

More and more people tend to believe that TV is harmful. What are these assumptions based on? What harm can there be from TV? Studies have shown that watching TV at night leads to development. Dim light and flickering on the TV screen can lead to depression.

Psychologists tap into the belief that TV is doing more harm than good. How do they operate? Those directions that can be traced in films, TV series, programs and news. The main problems that are covered through TV screens are violence, wars, murders and others. Even if you watch ordinary TV shows, they constantly talk about unhappy love.

All this negatively affects the human psyche, which can remain unprotected when watching a harmless means of transmitting information - television. People are not critical of the information they receive. Moreover, the brain remains unprotected at the moment when negative information is transmitted in an entertaining or beautiful way.

All that can be heard on TV screens is violence, murder, suffering and other troubles of people. It has a depressing effect on the human psyche. Either the person becomes depressed, or he himself begins to experience difficulties in life.

The harm from the TV is not immediately noticeable. A cumulative process must occur in the human brain when the peak reached and the influence begin to show their effect. Idealists and romantics, suggestible people fall prey to television programs, serials and news. Observing what is happening in other people, it seems to them that this should happen for everyone. This is why cognitive dissonance occurs when reality does not match what a person has seen through television screens.

The harm from the TV is as follows:

  1. Waste of time. If before a person watched TV when he had a free minute, now he watches TV, only during advertising being distracted by other things. Now a person has no free time, since he devotes it to watching TV, having no time to do anything in the real world.
  2. Low desires and negativity. Modern programs are already deprived of the direction to develop their viewers curiosity, information education, flexibility of thinking, etc. Today, the most important priorities in the development of TV shows and programs are sex, fear, money, envy, violence and other negative manifestations. A person is no longer taught and developed, but they cause base feelings and desires in him.
  3. Inhibition of mental performance. A person simply becomes stupid the longer they watch television. He is already given ready-made information that he must accept. Nobody encourages him to think, reason and seek solutions for himself.
  4. Consumer behavior. Advertising and many films, programs, serials tell TV viewers that for success and happiness you need to have a lot of money, for which you can buy various trinkets. A person is forced to buy goods and services that are absolutely useless to him.
  5. Lifestyle. Carried away by various characters or TV shows, a person begins to form a certain stereotype of behavior, how to live, so that it is like everyone else. On TV, stories are usually told about very poor people or representatives from the circle of the rich, but also not very happy.
  6. Health. It turns out that regular viewers soon begin to fall ill with various chronic diseases. Heart disease, cancer, obesity, hypertension, decreased vision, diabetes are becoming common among them.

A person simply begins to dull from an overabundance of information and become outwardly unattractive because of the constant sitting in front of a television screen.

The benefits and harms of TV

One should not talk only about the dangers of television, since various directions of the benefits of this source of information were initially pursued:

  • Providing useful information.
  • Education of the population.
  • Educational direction.

A person receives more information through the organs of vision. Also, the TV allows you to get more emotions and impressions than through reading a newspaper or listening to the radio.

A person through TV always stays on the wave. He can find out about all the news happening in the world, trends in fashion, new products, etc. On the one hand, TV helps to know about everything that surrounds a person, but he does not see it because of the impossibility to be everywhere and at once. On the other hand, modern television programs are no longer striving to enlighten the viewer, but to increase their rating. Here, human psychology is used, when he is interested in observing various conflict situations, the failures of others, etc.

The negative information emanating from the screens soon causes a feeling of hopelessness and depression in the person who constantly watches and hears bad news.

TV helps a person to visit concerts, exhibitions and other beautiful places that he himself cannot get to due to lack of money, time or distant location. At the same time, a person learns to appreciate the beauty only through the TV screen. Now, not in the real world, but only through the screen, he sees the beautiful. Moreover, the programs show only that beauty that the editors themselves consider beautiful. In other words, television programs develop a person's sense of beauty only in the sense that managers need, distorting it.

The TV also has an entertainment function, when after a hard day a person can relax in front of the screen, while not bothering himself. As a result, this can lead to the fact that a person will consider watching TV the only form of leisure. He will lose other interests and hobbies, which also helped him to relax, relax mentally, and have fun.

Summing up, we can say that the benefits of the TV are:

  • Useful information and news coverage.
  • Acquaintance with places and phenomena that a person cannot see with his own eyes.
  • Self-education by watching useful programs.

The harm of TV to human health

In addition to the psychological impact, it is possible to note the obvious harm of the TV, which affects human health. Firstly, it is about obesity, since many people consume food in front of the screen. This food is often harmful. Often, a person does not notice that he has eaten a whole dish, which makes him feel additional hunger. The longer a person sits in front of the TV, the faster they gain weight due to constant food intake.

At the same time, the person becomes more passive. His life is deprived of activity when he could play sports, walk, communicate with people. A less active lifestyle leads not only to obesity, but also to atrophy of muscles, tissues, cells. What is not used dies off over time.

Various diseases develop due to the fact that the immunity of a little active person decreases. Junk food and a passive image lead to low immunity, which now cannot fight various negative factors that constantly affect a person. Inveterate TV viewing leads to the fact that a person gets sick. The process is especially active if it has chronic diseases or predispositions.

Another factor in the negative impact of TV on a person is a narrowing of the circle of communication, loss of interests and limited worldview. Everything that an individual lives with is what can be seen on the TV screen. Other situations, events, manifestations of people remain unknown. A person gradually becomes unadapted to the social world, since his thinking is limited by the information he receives from television.

Outcome

By itself, the TV does not have a negative effect on a person. You can get a lot of information through it. However, the result of constant viewing of the "box" are various physiological and personality disorders in the psyche. To some extent, this is already equated with addiction, similar to a drug or when a person cannot give up on television.

Time managers say that watching TV is the most meaningless pastime, since a person receives nothing but wasted time. And time is the life that a person lives. How successful it is depends on how easily an individual can give up television programs in order to achieve some real goals.

In ancient times, the hearth was the center of the family. Cicero called on the Romans to protect the most sacred - the hearths, altars and graves of their ancestors. Then the table became the center of the family, at which relatives gathered after a hard day. There they not only dined, but read the Holy Scriptures. Now this place is taken by the TV. But he does not connect, but separates family members. Everyone is enchanted by a blue screen. People don't communicate with each other.

Television, having invaded our lives, essentially deprived us of our homes, turning them into theater halls, in which people sit for hours at the stage. The performances go on without intermissions, without the choice of plays, information pours from the screen in a continuous uncontrolled stream. We, without noticing it, became slaves of the TV. We often react to his breakdown rather than to the illness of a loved one.

TV has created a new kind of person - a person with a nervous system exhausted from an uninterrupted spectacle, as from continuous drunkenness, a person in a state of mental decay, who cannot set boundaries and a filter for external information and assimilates it, so to speak, in its raw form - uncritically, at the level of the lowest, mechanical memory. Semantic memory has become dull, creative forces are weakened, a person has become a slave to a thing, a mechanism has turned from a slave into a master.

Television relaxes human intelligence. The mind must exercise, seek, overcome obstacles, just as an athlete trains his muscles. Television provides abundant refined, easily digestible food, from which the mind becomes sluggish, weak, incapable of independent thinking. Already the ancient philosophers said: “Man is what he eats,” meaning not material, but spiritual food: what he reads, with whom he communicates, what he strives for.

Television offers the same food to tens of millions of people. Therefore, they become similar to each other, similar not in the unity of spiritual love, but in the unity of monotony, gradually losing interest in each other.

The TV is mesmerizing. Streams of images, bright and saturated with passions, both visual and auditory, enslave the psyche, consciousness becomes inhibited, a person turns into a television medium, perceiving his suggestions. In a few hours he gets as many impressions as before - in a month. The nervous system wears out, unable to bear the unbearable stress, it, as if defending itself, "goes" into illness: the possibilities of the human psyche are not unlimited.

People learn cruelty from the screen. This applies not only to "colorful" pictures of murder and violence, often surrounded by a kind of "heroic" atmosphere. It's about more terrible: the experiences of a person in front of the TV are so intense and sharp, they so emotionally devastate him that in everyday life he becomes indifferent, cold and alienated to everything.

Any sight requires empathy, we are included in the field of passions, this field induces and energizes our passions. And in every knowledge there is an element of sympathy, community. And the sight of sin, having become habitual, ceases to be disgusting. Material from the site

TV is an enemy that cannot be negotiated - its aggression has no measure or limit. If the Sahara Desert is expanding at a speed of up to five kilometers a year, then the television is marching victoriously across the planet, drying up the last springs and springs of living life, polluting, trampling the last oases of spirituality.

Soon a person will not need to visit friends, go to conferences, come to schools and institutes for classes, all this can be done by controlling the television system, while remaining in his own home. A person will be alone in the world - as in the desert: dead and cold to everything, and alien to everyone.

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