PC keyboard buttons. Keyboard: Selection, Photo and Description of the keys and combinations of buttons
Everyone who first faces PC as a rule does not know where the Fn key is located.
Also on this list includes Numpad, Printscreen, Rmb, Tab, Space, Win, ComTrol, Insert, HotKey, Fish.
Not an exception Num, Backspace, Space, Print, Tilde, Left, Numlock, Beckspace, Break, Return, Hold or Quick Scope on a computer keyboard, laptop or netbook.
Therefore, to do not look for them for a long time, they are collected and shown in pictures the most unknown novice buttons.
Everything is set out as "for blondes" - the least used, but often very necessary keys.
Judging by the incoming issues, then the gamers sometimes out of ignorance almost go crazy. Let's try to help.
You may not know, but they can, it turns out cool and often many routine work can fulfill for you.
Where is the key (button): Fn
The "FN" key is located at the bottom of the keyboard on the left side. It is usually indicated in blue, and is used in combination with others, with exactly the same color.
When it is helped, you can change the brightness, turn on (disconnect) wi-fi, bluetooth, quickly include some applications and on the laptop to change some letters to the numbers.
Where is the key (button): NUMPAD
The "NUMPAD" key is located on the "NUM LOCK" button, but if you use a reduced version of the keyboard, that is, you work on a laptop, then it can be placed on the PRT SC SYS RQ or INS button and cause a combination with "Fn".
Where is the key (button): Printscreen
The PrintScreen key is called "PRT SC", located on the right side at the top.
With its help, screenshots are created. In combination with the Ctrl button, the integer screen of the monitor is instantly.
Where is the key (button): RMB
The RMB key, denotes the right mouse button, and is on it on the right side. If you use a laptop, then it is a touchpad actions similar to the right mouse button (PCM).
Where is the key (button): Tab
Usually, the "Tab" key is indicated by just two arrows. It is located on the left side over the "Caps Lock" button or under the "E" key.
Where is the key (button): Space
SPACE key is a button that performs the function of the space. It is the largest and in the very bottom of the keyboard, usually in the middle, between the two "alt"
Where is the key (button): Win
Win key performs the "Start" function, usually located on the left side below, between the Ctrl and Alt buttons. A lot of other works are assigned to it only in combination with other keys.
Where is the key (button): ComTrol
The ComTrol key, on the keyboard, is usually designated abbreviated Ctrl and is located in two copies located at the bottom left and right from Space (space)
Where is the key (button): INSERT
The INSERT key is usually located on the left near the Delete button (DEL). Its abbreviated name "INS".
Where is the key (button): Fish
Fish is the name of the fish, and this button does not exist on the keyboard.
Where is the key (button): Num, Numlock
NUM key is usually indicated as Num Lock or SCR Lock. On NUM LK laptops and is caused by a combination with "Fn"
Where is the key (button): Backspace, Bekspace
Usually backspace, Bekspace - is over Enter. She is a little more than the rest (wider). On some laptops there may be no and executed "Num Lok"
Where is the key (button): Tilda
The Tilde key in the Russian keyboard is indicated by the "E" icon and be on the left side between the Esc buttons and the tab.
Where is the key (button): Left
LEFT is the left button of the computer mouse or the left arrow on the keyboard.
Where is the key (button): Break
The BREAK key, be on the right side. See Figure:
Where is the key (button): Return
The Return keypad is located on the right side. This is ENTER.
Where is the key (button): HOLD
On the computer keyboard, the Hold keys - no.
Where is the key (button): Quick Scope
quick Scope is not a key, but a script. There is no button.
Is it possible to use a laptop or computer without a touchpad or mouse? Is it possible to open the program without the help of the menu? At first glance it seems that it is impossible to do it. But nevertheless, it is possible to use a computer at full capacity without endless clicks. In such cases, combinations of keys on the keyboard come to the rescue. The correct use of their combinations allows you to noticeably save time.
What is needed by keyboard shortcuts
Hot keys or shortcuts - this is the ability to interact with a personal computer only using the keyboard. There is no doubt that for such "communication", not random keyboard combinations are used on the keyboard. The operational system is embedded actions that are called when defined keys are pressed.
Hot keys are used for more optimized work with a personal computer. The combination data is also called shortcut keys and keyboard accelerator.
Combinations are used most often in cases where you have to work a lot with a mouse or touchpad. It is much faster to choose an item from the drop-down menu by pressing one or two keys than constantly click on the file and search for the desired item.
The keyboard accelerator helps in working with text. The text editor "Word" recognizes several dozen combinations, pressing a certain action: copying, inserting, highlighting fat, underscore, page breaking and so on.
But combinations have a disadvantage. It lies in the amount of combinations. Remember them all very difficult. But even the use of the most popular will help optimize work with files, text, browser and dialog boxes.
Use keys modifiers
Any owner of a personal computer or laptop noticed that there are keys on the keyboard that independently perform any function. These include Ctrl, Shift and Alt. By pressing them, it is impossible to change anything in the system, a browser window or text editor. But they are the modifier keys that, thanks to which almost every combination of keys on or computer works.
Proper use of modifiers allows you to open fast access to the operating system settings. But such combinations work both globally and locally. With the right combination of buttons you can create new folder, rename the file or and completely disable the keyboard.
Changing keyboard layout: change key combination
All owners personal computersworking on the basis of the Windows operating system, know about the keyboard key, which helps change the keyboard layout. Two combinations of Win + Space and Alt + Shift are used by default. However, not everyone is suitable this optionSo users want to change the key combination to change the keyboard layout.
To change the method of changing the keyboard layout, you must:
- Open "Parameters" through the Start menu.
- Select "Time and Language".
- Go to the "region and language".
- In the Click on "Advanced Date and Time Parameters, Regional Parameters" window.
- In the "Language" paragraph to select "Changing the Input Method".
- In the menu located on the left side of the window, click on "Advanced Parameters".
- In the "Switching Input Methods" group, select "Change the shortcuts of the language panel keys".
- In the dialog box that appears, click on "Create a keyboard key" and enter new parameters.
- Save settings.
After use, it is changed, and you can change the layout with a new combination.
Entering special characters using key combination
In some situations, it is necessary to introduce special symbolsthat does not provide a standard computer keyboard. Combinations of keys and modifier, it seemed to help not help.
What should I do if you urgently need to insert a copywriting sign, down, up, up or sideway, note, or paragraph? There are two ways to enter such characters.
The first way is to work with the Word Text Editor. In order to insert a special character, you will need to open a new document, go to the "Tab" menu and select the "Symbol" item. Among the list snapped by "Special Symbols".
Next will pop up the dialog box in which the list of all special characters will be presented. The user remains to choose the appropriate. For more convenient search Special characters are grouped on topics: monetary units, punctuation marks, geometric shapes, technical signs, and so on.
To save time, the special symbol window can be caused by a Ctrl + Alt + "-" combination.
The second method is the keyboard key combinations for characters. To enter special characters from the keyboard, you will need to press the Alt button and to enter a set of numbers. For example, Alt + 0169 is the code.
All codes are shown below.
How to block the keyboard using a key combination
Unfortunately, there is no single key combination on windows keyboard 7, which would allow you to block only the keyboard. On some computers and laptops, a combination of F11 + ESC can work. Sometimes manufacturers are introduced into their products special combinations for such tasks. For example, all acer laptops Block the keyboard when pressing Fn + F7.
But still it is possible to partially lock the keyboard on the computer. The Win + L key combination blocks not so much the keyboard itself as the operating system. After pressing the keys, the user will be moved to the password input window from the system and the account change. Again, enter the system only one who knows the password.
Key combinations for work in "Word"
There is a whole list of keyboard keyboard combinations that allow you to optimize work with documents in the Word text editor.
To create a new document, it is enough to use the Ctrl + N keys.
Ctrl + O - opens a new file.
Ctrl + W - closes the file.
Alt + Ctrl + S - shares the file window.
Alt + SHIFT + C - removes separation.
Ctrl + S - Saves the document.
Alt + Left Arrow - Move to the next page.
Alt + Arrow Law - Move to the previous page.
Alt + Ctrl + i - preview.
Ctrl + P - print.
To go to read mode, you will need to sequentially press the ALT and E IE keys.
Ctrl + D - calls a window that allows you to change the type, cable and font properties.
SHIFT + F3 - changes the type of text: lowercase letters are replaced with uppercase.
Ctrl + Shift + F - replacement of uppercase letters on the line.
To make the text "fat", just press Ctrl + B.
Ctrl + I - selection of text by slope.
Ctrl + U - adds an underscore.
Ctrl + SHIFT + W - adds a double underline.
Ctrl + SHIFT + D - double underline.
Ctrl + Enter - Insert a page break.
- C - copying a specific table, image or text.
- V - transfer data from the clipboard to the document.
- X - The data is entered into the clipboard and are deleted from the file.
- A - data allocation.
- Z - Cancel the latest data entry.
There are still many hot keys that allow you to optimize work with documents. But the list presented above includes the main and most popular combinations that use each user.
Work with dialog boxes
Combined multiple buttons on the keyboard allows you to quickly navigate dialog boxes operating system. Using the shooter helps move the focus to other buttons in the window. The Backspace button moves the user to a folder that is located one level above. Pressing the "Space" will remove the checkbox or check mark.
Tab button will move to the next active window area. To move in the opposite direction, it is enough to add the SHIFT button to the combination.
Quickly view all open folders and programs you can enjoy Alt + Tab.
Key combinations and Windows button
The Windows or Win key for many is associated with the "Start" menu. But in combination with other buttons, it works globally.
Kipopka "WINDOVS" +:
- A - call the "Support Center".
- B - Allows you to minimize all the windows.
- Alt + D - Includes or disables the appearance on the current date on the desktop.
- E - quickly opens the conductor.
WINDOVS + K - instantly folds active windows.
Win + R - call the "Run" function.
Win + S - opens a window that allows you to search for files and programs on a personal computer.
Win + "+" / "-" - change the scale of the working surface.
Win and the input button allows you to start the screen speaker.
Win + Esc - closes the "Magnifier" application.
Quickly open "Center special features»You can climb" WINDOVS "and I.
Win combined with arrows up or down allows you to resize the dialog box.
Working with conductor
Pressing Alt + D allows you to move to the address bar.
Ctrl + E - activates the search field.
Ctrl + N is a universal combination that allows almost any program to open a new window.
Ctrl in combination with scrolling changes the size of files and folders in a specific window.
Ctrl + SHIFT + E - Displays a list of all folders that are preceded by active.
Ctrl + SHIFT + N - Creates a new folder.
If you press the F2 button after selecting a file or folder, you can immediately rename it. The F11 key activates the viewing. Repeated pressing deactivates it.
Win + Ctrl + D - allows you to create a new virtual desktop. To switch between them, you will need to press Win + Ctrl + left or right arrow.
The usual keyboard can be divided into several areas.
In the highest keyboard area, there are keys that are not used to enter data into the computer. These keys perform auxiliary steps that are shown in the table below.
ESC key
- This key is used to cancel action, exit programs, games, exit applications, etc.
Functions "ESC" key .
The main function is the cancellation of the team that was ahead. If you right-click on the desktop or on the menu taskbar and then press the "ESC" key, then the menu will close. If you started playing some game and accidentally press the "ESC" key, you almost always come out of this game. But by clicking on this key again, you will return to your game again.
When you are on the Internet, make the regular address of the site, and then randomly press the "ESC" key, immediately return to the previous address of the site that you have already considered.
In the top row of the keyboard there are function keys (limited to a red rectangle in the picture).
FIFE function keys - F12 Designed to perform certain assigned to them. Actions depend on programs that are started at the moment on the computer, but typically, the F1 key Used to call a reference system at the moment of the program. If any program is running, then a certificate appears about this program.
"F2" Loading a computer while pressed by this key, or the "DEL" key makes it possible to configure your computer's BIOS.
F3 Calls the search box.
"F5" Reboots the open page of the browser.
"F8" Loading a computer while pressed by this button allows you to work in safe mode operating system.
The actions of the remaining function keys with the symbol of F mostly are possible in combination with keys - modifiers and may vary depending on the brand and computer model. If the actions of any key on the keyboard of your computer differ from those described here, then it can be found in the user manual.
"Pause / Break" . When the computer is loaded, it allows you to put the computer "pause" - to pause the boot process.
The functions of the "Pause / Break" key. While doing windows downloadsAt first you see on the monitor there are information about your computer, hard disk, about the status random access memory, About all components. The information displayed on the monitor appears and disappears quite quickly and it is extremely difficult to comprehend it. Here, to get the opportunity to deal with it, you just need to press the "PAUSE" button. And to end the operational system download process, you must click any button on the keyboard. Sometimes used by some programs.
PRINT SCREEN / SYSRQ key.
Pressing this key makes it possible to take a picture from the screen of your monitor. When you press this key, it is in the picture in the Red Frame, at the time of clicking on the computer's memory, the image currently in the monitor is saved. Next, the saved image is taken from computer memory using a conventional graphic editor, you can graphic editor "Paint", which is already built into the operational windows system. If you apply the "Alt + Printscreen" keys, you only perform a photo of the active window, but the entire screen. In the picture, the "Alt" keys are located in the frame of blue.
Key
SHIFT key.
The simultaneous press of this key and the symbol key allows you to temporarily switch to the mode of input mode of the capital (capital) letters, or enter another character located on the same key. On the keyboard there are two such keys - left and right, and in some programs their action is different. For example, to enter the uppercase letter "and" you need to click on the SHIFT key and not releasing it, press the I. key
Tab key. It is indicated by the icon in the form of two oncoming shooters and her pressing gives an indent from the beginning of the string - paragraph. Allows the tab - alignment of horizontal symbols. The tab symbol is eight ordinary characters. Tabulation is used when creating text documents. Designed to move the cursor:
- when editing texts used to go to the next tab position, i.e. moving the cursor to several positions forward;
- in dialog boxes, the transition to the next query field;
- the cursor in the next cell is converted.
In other programs, it serves to switch between windows on the screen.
It is located below capslock key.
Pressing this key fixes writing capital letters. When repeatedly pressing the capital letters are written again. This mode indicates the light indicator in the upper right corner of the keyboard. Repeated pressing cancels the mode. When the Capslock mode is enabled. Press the key
Key Numlock
Includes and turns off the numbers located on the right side of the keyboard. If the keyboard is turned on, you can use numbers and arithmetic actions using it. 
When you turn on, this mode is also displayed indicator in the upper right corner of the keyboard, signaling that the additional keyboard in operation. Now, in addition to entering numbers from the field of the main keyboard, they can be entered with optional. True, those characters that are applied to the keys of the additional keyboard simultaneously with the numbers will not work.
In most cases, the described keyboard fields for work is enough, but for lovers of working with compact digital and control keyboard "A la Calculator" has another additional key field - the rightmost. This field is called - an extra keyboard, in contrast to the field of the main keyboard.
When you click on this block, the numbers with the numbers are displayed on the print number, but with one condition - when the "NumLock" key is turned on. The number keys when the "Numlock" key is turned off, the functions of another plan are performed. Duplicate the "End" key by pressing the "1" key on the main keyboard and duplicate the "HOME" key with the key "7" also on the main keyboard.
The same keys translate the cursor to the end and the beginning of the string. When you press the "3" and "9" key, it is duplicated on the main keyboard with the "Pageup" and "PageDown" key, respectively. The same keys translate the cursor to one screen up and down. When you press the "2", "4", "8", "6" key, the cursor is controlled, it means there is a work dubbing with the arrows.
SPACE key - This key creates an interval between the letters.
The "Space" key is the largest key, located under the alphanumeric key, is used to enter an empty character, regardless of the register switch.
The "Space" key function.
When using the key, the division of words or characters among themselves is made. But this key has an additional mode. When replacing mode, which you can enable using the "Insert" key by pressing the "Space" key, you activate the function, the same, as when you press the "Delete" key (this key makes the erase of characters).
BACKSPACE key - When you press this key, the symbol is removed from the lev from the cursor.
Functions of the "Backspace" or "Left Arrow" key.
When you press this key, we delete the left selected one character or the entire text. When using this key in the file manager, move up one level. And when viewing photos by clicking on this key, we make a refund back on one photo.
Applying the "Alt + Backspacr" keys together, we will cancel the action performed before that.
Key
When when performing work on the computer, you use a digital keyboard, which is on the right, then it is much better to use the "Enter" key, which is located on the same block.
Delete key Designed to delete any object, such as folders, file, etc.:
- the text Appeals the removal of the symbol to the right of the current position of the cursor (with the shift of the string to the left);
- the windows of the folding file system are deleted to the basket of selected file system.
Also delete unnecessary file. You can, pressing together the keys "SHIFT + DELETE". The "Shift" keys are indicated by a frame of green. Just keep in mind that the file in this case will be removed not through the basket and in this case it is no longer restored.
The "Delete" key, indicated by the blue frame, located on the digital keyboard unit, together with the sign "." Performs the same actions when the "NUMLOCK" key is turned off.
It is possible to open the "Task Manager" when you press the CTRL + ALT + DEL key combination. These Ctrl and Alt keys are denoted by a beige frame.
Key
- the text switches between the insertion and symbol substitution modes or the fragment insert from the clipboard (depending on the settings Microsoft Word.). If you are enabled "Insert" mode, then when you print, then between the two words the right word will move to the right, and the text entered by you will push the words and is printed between them. In this case, the text is inserted and moves the entire end of the phrase to the right.
But when "replacement" mode, if you insert the word between two words, the word located on the right is replaced by the word you insert.;
- total Commander programs are selected objects.
If you press the Inset key, the text will be printed from above printed, washing the last. If you press this key again, this action will be terminated.
In the frame with a blue insert key, which is located on the digital keyboard unit, along with the digit "0" works only if the "Numlock" key is turned off.
We will be able to copy text after its allocation if you apply the CTRL + INSERT key combination. And when we use the "SHIFT + INSERT" keys together, it is possible to insert text.
PGUP, PGDN, END, HOME keys Designed to control the cursor.
HOME key
translates the cursor to the beginning of the line, and key End.
At the end of the string "), as well as or to the top of the list or end of the list. 
Keyboard shortcut
Keyboard shortcut
PGUP key translates the cursor to the top of the page, and pGDN key - In her end.
Functions with the "Pageup" and "PageDown" key.
The use of these two keys use in operation with text editors, or when working with documents, where the height of the information is much larger than the height of your screen and the need arises in the height of making scroll. These keys are marked with a red rectangle.
And the "Pageup" and "Pagedown" keys, which are indicated by a blue rectangle and are on the digital keyboard block, only when the "Numlock" key is turned off, make the "3" and "9" screen scroll down or up. The state of the "NumLock" key is under the control of the light bulb (the indicator light is on when the key is in the on).
Key
Keys
Functions with the "Ctrl" and "Alt" key.
When using these keys, you are expanding with the other keys of their capabilities. Applying these keys in various variations, you make various actions.
Ctrl + Alt + Del keys These shortcut keys open task manager.
Combination ctrl + A keys Allocate all objects immediately, for example, folders, files, text, etc.
Combination ctrl + x keys Cuts a selected object to the buffer exchange, for example test, files, folders, etc.
Keyboard shortcut Ctrl + C. Copies any object to the clipboard, such as files, folders, etc.
Keyboard shortcut Ctrl + V. Inserts a copied file or folder from the clipboard.
Keyboard shortcut Ctrl + N. Allows you to create a new document in various programs.
Keyboard shortcut Ctrl + Z. Cancels the last action.
Using keys Ctrl + S. The current document is saved.
Using keys Ctrl + P. Print the document.
Ctrl + ESC - Opening the Start menu. This can also be done by pressing the Windows key.
Using keys Alt + Enter. There is a full-screen mode and back, for example, if you press these keys to KMPlayer, WindowsMediaPlayer, MediaPlayerclassic, they turn on the entire screen.
Alt keys and keys from 0 to 9 Located on the right side of the keyboard make it possible to enter arbitrary characters that are not on the keyboard. In order to enter arbitrary characters, you must press the ALT key and, without releasing it, press the desired number located on the right side of the keyboard.
Keyboard shortcut Alt + F4. Closes the active application.
Keys Alt + Tab. allow you to switch between open windows. In the center of the screen, a panel appears with all open applications, and when you select an active window, you do not have releasing the ALT keys, press the Tab key several times.
Combination Alt + Space (Space) Opens the window menu of the window with which you can restore, move, deploy, fold and close the window without mouse.
Alt + Shift. or Ctrl + Shift. - Switching the keyboard layout.
Windows key It is usually located between the Ctrl and Alt keys. When it is pressed, the Start menu appears.
And applying a key with a variety of options along with other keys, you speed up the launch of programs.
When pressing keys Win + E. The conductor will open.
When pressing keys Win + D. All active windows curl.
Keyboard shortcut Win + L. Allows you to switch between users or block the workstation. The keyboard key + F1 calls the center of reference and support.
When pressing keys Win + F. The Search window opens.
When pressing keys Win + Ctrl + F The search box opens.
With help Win + D. You can roll over all windows and show the desktop, and the keys Win + M. Fold all windows except dialogue.
Win + E. Opens the folder "My Computer".
Win + F. - Opening a window to search for a file or folder.
When pressing keys Win + Pausebreak The dialog box of the system properties opens.
Key<Контекст> Causes the context menu of the object at which the mouse pointer is currently being.
When using the key, call the menu in the same way as when it clicks on the right mouse button. This menu corresponds to the program that is enabled for your work. If you are on the "desktop", then by pressing this key, you open the menu corresponding to the active element of the desktop.
Cursor keys (navigation)
.
Perform various actions associated with the movement of the cursor:
- in the text manager, the cursor is one position in the specified direction;
- on the desktop in the folder window, it is transferred to another object;
- in the menu, the Allocation to the next command;
- in the table turn the cursor between the cells.
These keys are also used in many games to manage objects.
These keys are also used in many programs, for example, to move via document pages or when watching photos to go to the next image.
Hot keys in the browser
To increase or decrease the scale of the page, it is enough to hold ctrl key And twist the mouse wheel. Up - scale will increase, down - respectively, will decrease. The same can be done, simply pressing + or - when Ctrl is pressed. To restore the font size, the key combination is CTR + 0. .
And use shift keys And the mouse wheel allows you to move on the history of the tabs: SHIFT - Scroll wheel up - Going around the story, SHIFT - Scrolling the Wheel Down - Going on History Back.
If you need to open a new page in the browser in a separate tab, you can hold ctrl key And click on the desired link. The new page opens in a separate tab.
ALT + HOME keys Return to the home page, and Ctrl + R (or F5) Update page. For compulsory updates without using zaeshed data, the keys serve Ctrl + F5. or Ctrl + SHIFT + R .
By pressing the keys Ctrl + S. , You can save the page on the computer, and the keys Ctrl + P. allow you to print the desired page. Hotkeys Ctrl + G, Ctrl + F, SHIFT + F3, Ctrl + K Designed to search on the current page or on the Internet.
Notebook keyboard features.
Since the keyboard of a laptop by definition should take a little space, there are many functions of "hidden". And in order to find them, there is a magic key
Inscriptions or symbols having the same color as
- with F2 - turns on and off the wireless adapter (Wi-Fi);
- with F3 - opens a postal program;
- with F5 - reduces monitor brightness;
- with F6 - increases it;
- with F7 - turns on and disconnects the monitor;
- with F10 - turns on and disables the built-in speakers;
- with F11 - lowers the speaker volume;
- with F12 - increases it;
- the increase in the brightness of the screen is made by the key where there is a "big sun" (there may be the "Sun" icon in combination with the "Enlarge" icon);
- reduction - on the contrary, where the "small sun" (and maybe the "Sun" icon in combination with the "Reduce" icon);
- the keys with the "Loudspeaker" icons in combination with the "More" or "less" icons - increase / decrease the volume;
- locked Mouse - Switch off / Turning on the TouchPad panel;
- locked Loudspeaker - Turning off / Turning on the sound, etc.
Actions When combining the function keys with the FN key may vary from different types of keyboard, so you can specify them in the user manual, or guided by icons (usually different color), standing on the keys near or below the main value.
Look carefully without hurrying, on the keyboard of your laptop, put the instruction attached to it, spend some time on mastering all these wonders and they will become familiar to you.
This term has other values, see ENTER. Keys eng. ENTER on alphabet and numeric keyboards Row translation key (eng. Wikipedia
This term has other values, see Alt. Alt (from the English. Alternate to replace, alternate) key on the computer keyboard, the main purpose of which to change the value of other keys is. Alt key ... ... Wikipedia
This term also has other meanings, see Windows (values). Windows key on laptop keyboard ... Wikipedia
ENTER: ↵ ENTER ("Enter" key, a string translation key) key on a computer keyboard. ENTER Debut Studio Album Netherlands Metal Symphony Group Within Temptation ... Wikipedia
Caps Lock key on the QWERTY CAPS LOCK layout keyboard (abbreviation from English. Capitals Lock "Fixation of uppercase letters") ... Wikipedia
This term has other values, see Calculator (Values). Modern engineering calculator Calculator ... Wikipedia
Computer keyboard with Arabic layout Laying keyboard Agreement on compliance with typographical characters (letters, numbers, punctuation marks, etc.) written language Keyboard keys ... Wikipedia
Numeric keypad. The Num Lock key is located under the luminous LED with the same name Num Lock (in the literal translation of the "Fixation") of the switching key and fix ... Wikipedia
The location of the SYSRQ key on the keyboard. Combined with the Print Screen SYSRQ or SYSRQ (SYSTEM REQUEST reduction) key on the keyboard key for an IBM PC compatible computer that does not have a standard destination. Initially appeared ... ... Wikipedia
Be connected. Be Social. Be entertained. Manufacturer Nokia ... Wikipedia
Books
- Desktop Electronic Calculator 12-bit, Salad (GR-12C-GN)
- Calculator desktop electronic 12-bit, dark green (GR-12C-DG) ,. Table Calculator with a large 12-bit LCD, created specifically for the Russian market. Specifications: General data: large 12-bit LCD displays ...
Hello to all the blog readers. Tell my friends, did you think that the keyboard is lost in yourself? Most people do not even suspect that with its help you can perform actions that can alleviate and. It is not sad that application developers are sitting and the clocks write commands daily, which are assigned to the key combinations useful functions, and only units use these combinations.
So, it seems to me that this embossing has time to correct, so that it was easier to work, and the work of developers was not in vain. In this article I will try to disassemble in detail how to use the keyboard on the laptop. Agree, not everyone knows why you need, for example, the PG DN button. But there are still a lot of such buttons, and they all carry some useful feature. That's what functions they are taking, we will understand today together. For clarity, I posted two photos with keyboards: with a digital block without it. They are most often found in laptop designs.
Keyboard with a digital block
Keyboard without digital block
Enter text information
Entering numeric information
Any keyboard contains numbers in the top row, but it is not always convenient to gain numbers from it. It is more familiar to work with the location of the buttons as on the calculator, so there is an additional digital block on the keyboards.
First of all, you need to learn how to turn on the digital panel, although it is immediately worth saying that it does not happen in all models of laptops, but now it is rare and, as a rule, it is almost every portable computer.
To better understand how to turn on the numbers, we will use two keyboards from different laptops (for clarity), one with the built-in NUMPAD, and the other without it.
- Laptop with a digital block (see picture at the beginning of the article). In order for it to be activated by clicking on Numlock.
- Laptop without a digital block (picture below).
If you do not have it, then you can use additional, although it was provided by laptop manufacturers. When turned on " Numlk.»On the laptop keyboard without a separate digital block, its role is started to execute certain character keys. On the next photo - it can be seen.
Red circles showed that it will be printed on the screen, when " Numlk.».
On the keyboards, the mode of turning on the digital block is usually alarm lED indicator. Try to push the button " Numlk." or " Num Lock.»Watch which indicator flashes this mode on your keyboard.
Function keys
This section will be fully dedicated to the main review function buttonsWhat is used in the computer, as well as let us talk in detail about the setting of the data of the keys.
"SCROLL LOCK"
This button is almost not used today, at least with me. When the mode is turned off, it does not perform any functions, except for changing the cursor position, and when it does it makes it so that the mouse cursor leads to the motion itself, for example, moves the page in the browser without any presses.
"Break"
When translating S. of English language It can be understood that main function This button is a stop or cancellation of some action.
"INSERT"
It is also at the dying stage, since instead of it has long been used by the combination "Ctrl + C" and "Ctrl + V". Perhaps you have already guessed about its function, and if, its function consisted in copying and inserting files, folders. Most often it is used with "Ctrl" and "SHIFT". If you use together with the first key, you will create a "Copy" command, and if with the second one, the insert command will be initialized.
FN
Now let's talk about the button, which is currently a universal solution for all laptops. Its essence is that it is capable of including different hardware parts of the laptop with different keys with different keys and shut down their states. It is best of all its functionality is noticeable when combinations with F1 ... F12. Look at the icons near the name of these keys, they are highlighted in the same color as the "Fn" button. With the help of them, it can be understood that it will occur when used with "Fn".
Here, a number of functional buttons are presented with pictograms, on your laptop may differ. Tell them with their appointment.
Pressing together with the key FN.":
- F1 - Enable or disable sleeping computer mode
- F2 - Enable or disable WiFi-module on a laptop
- F5 - Monitor Screen Brightness
- F6 Indian Screen Brightness
- F7 Conference monitor
- F8 Figure Display modes between a laptop monitor and an external device - the second monitor or projector
- F9 - Touchpad shutdown when used computer mouse
- F10 Sound Conclusion
- F11 is a sound volume of sound
- F12 - Willing Sound Volume
"Page Up" and "Page DOWN"
Translated from English, "Page" - page, and "Up, Down" - top, down. These buttons are used to scroll the visible part of the screen exactly to the height of the application window viewed in operating system. But today for this purpose, the mouse wheel is more often used.
"Win"
This button on the keyboard is represented as a logo, checkbox in a circle. It is still indicated as "Win". Used to activate the "Start" menu, which in turn serves as one of the ways to launch various kinds of programs. Also in some applications used in combination with others, in order to activate or run some additional optionfunction.
For example, Win + L - blocks the computer. To continue work, you must enter a user password.
"DEL"
I think a lot to talk about the "Del" button, that is, "Delete", it is not necessary, since it is immediately clear that it is used to delete different files and folders.
Some keys were missed, such as "Ctrl", "Alt" and "Tab" due to the fact that they are ordinary keys for combinations and themselves do not fulfill any important functions. Although "Tab" and performs different functions: switching between points in the system windows, tabulation in text processor. But for all the time that I use a computer, it rarely used it, only "Alt" + "Tab" - switching between windows.
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PS: Interesting Facts About keyboard
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