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What is the PSD file extension? How to open (edit) a PSD file without Photoshop Psd than to open.

This is a program that has great functionality. With its help you can create, edit images, and also create drawings.

The developer of this program is Adobe, and the full name of the utility is .

It has existed for more than twenty years and now has the prefix CS in its name, which means “Creative Suite” software.

The program does not have to be purchased as a complete package. It can be downloaded separately.

The program performs many functions, the simplest of which are:

PSD extension

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This format was created by the Adobe Photoshop image program and is raster. It compresses without affecting quality. It contains layers with masks, transparency, color spaces, texts, two-color settings and much more.

The maximum expansion limits are 30 thousand pixels both in height and width, and in length it is more than 4 exabytes.

In addition, the extension is capable of supporting some fragments in vector graphics. The format is based on the RLE compression algorithm – series encoding.

But, although this file has huge volumes in file extension, the size of the uncompressed TIFF format is still larger.

Most often, this format is used when saving intermediate data during the design of different sites and for storing working data in the areas of graphic design.

And to store the original versions, other extensions are often used, since in this type of format not the finished image can be saved, but only its individual layers.

The final compression only achieves the conversion of this extension to others.

How to open PSD

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You can work with this format in other programs developed by Adobe. For example, Adobe Premiere Pro and After Effects. But only Photoshop can work more productively and fully with this file.

If you need to open a file in PSD format, but you don’t have Photoshop installed, then don’t worry.

This utility is freely distributed and has support for the Russian language. It is designed for creating and drawing, and also supports raster and, partially, vector graphics.

The utility will help you in creating and processing images, changing their size, variations with color parameters, overlaying layers on images or removing any of its elements, as well as converting different graphic file extensions.

The program is an approximate analogue of Therefore, it is capable of easily reading the PSD format, on par with other types of formats, without installing any additional plugins.

But, unfortunately, it doesn’t read everything. Additionally, it may save changes to the file incorrectly.

But if you opened it for normal viewing or made some minor changes, you don't have to worry about it.

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PaintNET

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This graphic editor can create and edit images, as well as work with several files simultaneously.

During the operation of processing pictures, the editor can save the history of updates: adding effects, blurring, fonts, etc. That is, you can restore or cancel any action when correcting or drawing.

This utility is much better and more functional than the classic Paint from Microsoft: it is simple, as clear as possible in use.

With its help, you can not only apply standard methods to an image, but also find a lot of new features and interesting functions.

The program will also help you open the PSD file, but only when installing the plugin.

Download

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This is not a downloadable program, but just an online service that is a bit reminiscent of Photoshop in its interface.

This option is suitable for you if you do not want to install additional programs on your computer just to open one file.

But, at the same time, please note that any of them are not highly practical, although this one can not only open the PSD extension, but also work with its individual layers and masks.

In addition to working with PSD itself, the service can resize images, create objects and apply effects. In general, for an online service, it is very powerful.

To the website

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An organizer for opening and organizing images.

In addition to the most typical functions, such as adding effects, filters and adjusting colors, the utility has excellent navigation and tools for working with images:

All these and many other operations can be applied simultaneously to several files in an automated manner. In addition, all these combinations and settings can be saved for further use in other works.

A number of the program's capabilities include: creating, working with OS wallpaper and contacts list, splitting images into frames, counting the colors used in the image, generating album links for posting on the network, and various options for capturing images. In short, the utility has an incredible number of features and functions.

The utility is not particularly popular, although this is in vain: it surpasses any converter or file viewer in all respects and can open more than five hundred different image formats: from the most popular to the little-known.

And it can save them in more than seventy extension options.

Therefore, it deserves attention and installation, at least as a typical converter or editor for PSD formats.

In its settings, you can specify the type of conversion: group or streaming.

Not only is the application's interface very easy to use and convenient, but users can also customize it depending on their own preferences.

The utility has an interesting, original design, unlike many programs that do not differ from each other either in their buttons or toolbar.

It seems that the features have already been described, but no: with its help you can open/watch videos/movies in some extensions.

The Russified version is present in programs such as Standart and Extended.

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IrfanView

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IrfanView

The program is similar to the previous one, with its help you can view, edit and convert graphic image formats, but it supports an order of magnitude fewer extensions - less than 50.

It has sufficient power and, in addition to graphics, can work with both audio and video formats.

It also supports many plugins, different viewing modes, has standard tools for image processing, is capable of taking screenshots of the screen, creating wallpaper for your desktop, entering slide show modes, and showing thumbnail copies of images.

In addition, it can extract images from icons of files with exe and dll extensions.

To make the functions more extensive and add other options for operations, you can additionally install plugins for it.

The utility has a fairly high operating speed and weighs no more than 5 MB.

It opens a file with the PSD extension as a regular image. You can’t edit or view masks and layers in it, but it’s perfect for simply opening a file.

But to get more opportunities to work with this format, you first need to convert it to another extension.

If you have installed on your computer antivirus program Can scan all files on your computer, as well as each file individually. You can scan any file by right-clicking on the file and selecting the appropriate option to scan the file for viruses.

For example, in this figure it is highlighted file my-file.psd, then you need to right-click on this file and select the option in the file menu "scan with AVG". When you select this option, AVG Antivirus will open and scan the file for viruses.


Sometimes an error may occur as a result incorrect software installation, which may be due to a problem encountered during the installation process. This may interfere with your operating system link your PSD file to the correct software application, influencing the so-called "file extension associations".

Sometimes simple reinstalling Adobe Illustrator CC can solve your problem by linking the PSD correctly with Adobe Illustrator CC. In other cases, problems with file associations may result from bad software programming developer and you may need to contact the developer for further assistance.


Advice: Try updating Adobe Illustrator CC to the latest version to ensure you have the latest fixes and updates.


This may seem too obvious, but often The PSD file itself may be causing the problem. If you received a file via an email attachment or downloaded it from a website and the download process was interrupted (such as a power outage or other reason), the file may become damaged. If possible, try getting a new copy of the PSD file and try opening it again.


Carefully: A damaged file can cause collateral damage to previous or existing malware on your PC, so it is important to keep your computer up-to-date with an up-to-date antivirus.


If your PSD file related to the hardware on your computer to open the file you may need update device drivers associated with this equipment.

This problem usually associated with media file types, which depend on successfully opening the hardware inside the computer, e.g. sound card or video card. For example, if you are trying to open an audio file but cannot open it, you may need to update sound card drivers.


Advice: If when you try to open a PSD file you get .SYS file error message, the problem could probably be associated with corrupted or outdated device drivers that need to be updated. This process can be made easier by using driver update software such as DriverDoc.


If the steps do not solve the problem and you are still having problems opening PSD files, this may be due to lack of available system resources. Some versions of PSD files may require a significant amount of resources (e.g. memory/RAM, processing power) to properly open on your computer. This problem is quite common if you are using fairly old computer hardware and at the same time a much newer operating system.

This problem can occur when the computer is having trouble keeping up with a task because the operating system (and other services running in the background) may consume too many resources to open the PSD file. Try closing all applications on your PC before opening Adobe Photoshop Document. By freeing up all available resources on your computer you will be in the best possible position to attempt to open your PSD file.


If you completed all the steps described above and your PSD file still won't open, you may need to run equipment update. In most cases, even when using older versions of hardware, the processing power can still be more than sufficient for most user applications (unless you're doing a lot of CPU-intensive work, such as 3D rendering, financial/scientific modeling, or intensive multimedia work) . Thus, it is likely that your computer does not have enough memory(commonly called "RAM" or random access memory) to perform the task of opening a file.

PSD – Adobe Photoshop file. However, how to open a PSD file without using Photoshop? Of course, many programs support PSD. And free ones are GIMP, Paint.net (with the PDS plugin installed), IrfanView (viewing without editing), PSD viewer, Fast Stown (viewing the resulting image without the ability to edit) paid ones - Corel Drow, Corel PHOTO-PAINT, Adobe Illustrator and others .

Without installing programs, you can view PSD files online.

– with this online editor you will not only open SD, but also see its layer-by-layer structure, and can also perform simple actions on the document. The available tools are brush, eraser, selection (lasso, magic wand, rectangular area, text, eraser, frame, move, gradient, magnifying glass, foreground and background color, stamp).

Photoshop online - here you will find many tools and commands similar to Adobe Photoshop, as well as the use of Photoshop hotkeys. Supports layers and PSD format.

– an interesting shareware service (test period 14 days), in which you can open a full-fledged application GIPM, LibreOffice Draw, Kolour Paint and others in pop-up windows. Many of them understand and edit PSD. To open files, you must first connect to dropbox cloud storage and upload the editable files to it.

Works only as an SD file viewer. You can't view layers, much less edit them.

What is a PSD file – how to open, use and convert

PSD files – how to open, edit and convert this format

A PSD file is an Adobe Photoshop document file. The best programs for opening and editing PSD files are Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Photoshop Elements

The PSD file is used primarily in Adobe Photoshop as the default format for saving data. Files with this extension are called Adobe Photoshop document files and have their own format developed by Adobe.

While some PSD files only contain one image and nothing more, common uses of a PSD file involve much more than just saving an image file. They support multiple images, objects, filters, text, etc., and also use layers, vector paths, shapes, and transparency.

For example, let's say you have five images in one PSD file, each on its own separate layer. Together the images look as if they are on one flat image, but in reality they are movable and fully editable in their own layers - just as you would if you were working on individual images. You can open this PSD file as many times as you like and make changes to individual layers without affecting others.

PSD is also an acronym for other technology terms such as Personal Secure Disk, Programmable System Devices, Port Sharing Device, and Packet Switch Design, but none of them are related to the Adobe Photoshop Document file format.

How to open a PSD file

The best programs for opening and editing PSD files are Adobe Photoshop and Adobe Photoshop Elements, as well as CorelDRAW and Corel PaintShop Pro.

Other Adobe programs can also use PSD files, such as Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Premiere Pro, and Adobe After Effects. These programs are primarily used for video or audio editing, rather than as image editors such as Photoshop.

If you are looking free a program for opening PSD files, we recommend . This is an extremely popular and completely free photo editing/creation tool that opens PSD files and other file formats. You can also use GIMP to edit PSD files, but you may have trouble recognizing complex layers and other advanced features that may have been used in Photoshop when creating the file.

Paint.NET(with the Paint.NET PSD plugin) is another free program like GIMP that can open PSD files. Other free photo editors also support opening PSD files, and some can also save in PSD format.

If you want to quickly open a PSD file without Photoshop We highly recommend Photopea. It's a free online photo editor that runs in your browser and lets you not only view all the PSD layers, but also do some editing... although it's not like what Photoshop provides. You can also use Photopea to save the files back to your computer in PSD format.

IrfanView, PSD Viewer, and Apple QuickTime Picture Viewer—part of the free QuickTime program—will also open PSD files, but you can't use them to edit the PSD file. You also won't have any support for layers because they just act as a PSD viewer.

Apple Preview, included with macOS, should open PSD files by default.

How to convert a PSD file

The most common reason to convert a PSD file is probably that you can't use it as a regular , BMP or GIF file, for example. So you can upload the image online (many sites don't accept PSD files) or email it so it can be opened on computers that don't use PSD editors.

If you have Photoshop on your computer, converting a PSD file to an image file format is very simple: use the menu option FileSave as...

If you don't have Photoshop, one quick way to convert a PSD file to PNG, JPEG, SVG (vector), GIF or WEBP is through Filepea FileExport as option.

Most of the above programs that support editing or viewing PSD files can convert PSD to another format using a process similar to Photoshop and Photopea.

You should know that converting a PSD file to a regular image file will flatten or merge all layers into one single-layer file. This means that once the PSD file is converted, it is not possible to convert it back to PSD to use layers again. You can avoid this keeping the original .PSD file along with your converted versions.

More information about PSD files

PSD files have a maximum height and width of 30,000 pixels, and a maximum size of 2 GB.

A similar PSD format is PSB (Adobe Photoshop Large Document), which supports large images, up to 300,000 pixels, and file sizes up to 4 exabytes (4000000000 GB).

Adobe has some additional information about the PSD file format in the Adobe Photoshop File Format Specification document on their website.

Keep in mind that some file extensions are similar to .PSD but have nothing to do with this image format. WPS, XSD and PPS are just some examples of these similarities. Double check the file extension to make sure it is a PSD file before concluding that you cannot open the file with PSD editing programs.

Adobe Photoshop is the coolest image editing program, but there is one drawback - it, like everything good in this world, is paid. There are, of course, ways to download and install Adobe Photoshop CC 2018 for free, but some people need to edit a PSD file one-time and installing the program for these needs is not advisable. They will come to our aid FREE SERVICES which I’ll tell you about in this article!

You can only fully work with PSD files in Photoshop. But there are several free programs that can open PSD files and even layers.

All programs in the collection are free. Of course, they cannot compare with the functionality of Photoshop, but they will cope with simple tasks. At a minimum, you can simply open the PSD file as an image, and some of these programs even open layers. So, as Gagarin said (by the way, Cosmonautics Day is coming soon) - LET'S GO!

  • Operating system: starting from Windows 7.
  • Russian language: supported.

Better than standard Microsoft Paint, but just as clear and easy to use. If you don't know what to do with a file in GIMP, open Paint.NET.

The program reads PSD, but only after installing the appropriate plugin. For this:

  • Download the plugin.
  • Extract the files from the downloaded archive.
  • Copy the PhotoShop.dll file.
  • Go to your Paint.NET installation folder (for example, C:\Program Files\paint.net).
  • Paste the PhotoShop.dll file into the FileTypes folder.
  • Launch Paint.NET.

  • Operating system: Windows.
  • Russian language: supported.

The program is designed for viewing and converting graphic files. But IrfanView supports fewer formats. The program opens the PSD as an image. You can't edit layers, but you can edit a regular image. To get more processing options, the PSD file must first be converted to another format.

IrfanView is fast and lightweight(installation files take up a little more than 3 MB).

3. GIMP

  • Operating system: Windows, Mac and Linux.
  • Russian language: supported.

This is one of the most interesting free analogues of Photoshop. GIMP reads PSD files without installing additional plugins, so you can open the file in the same way as regular images: File → Open.

GIMP opens the layers of the PSD document for editing. But there are pitfalls here: the program does not read all layers; some need to be rasterized. GIMP may also not save changes to PSD correctly. After this, the file may not open in Photoshop. The latter should not bother you if you opened the file for minor edits and saved the image as a JPEG. But in any case, the program is worthy, so use it!

  • Operating system: Windows (XnView MP is available for Linux and macOS).
  • Russian language: supported only in Standard and Extended versions.

The program is like IrfanView, a kind of graphic organizer in which you can open and organize collections of images on your PC. XnView has primitive editing functions: you can change the color palette, add a filter or effect.

The program is unpopular, but for good reason: it can open images in more than 500 formats and save them in another 70. So install it as a primitive PSD editor or converter.

The basic version only supports English, French and German. In general, use it if you are interested.