the Internet Windows Android

How to open port 80 in ASUS RT66U. How to defeat ports or ports of ports on the router

IN this example Consider setting up the port forwarding on the ASUS RT-N12VP router. Also used video recorder of the company RVI. In this case, we already know the IP of the DVR - 192.168.2.221. Now you need to go to the router settings, the address of the router 192.168.2.254. In your own case, as a rule, asus - 192.168.1.1, but here you already look and specify on the spot. His address can still be recognized by connecting the computer / laptop to the router and see in the mood of the network which the gateway address was received is the address of the router.

Connection information (example):

And so we know the IP address of the router, open the browser and enter its address, 192.168.2.254, the authorization window appears enter the login and password. Find on main page. Now to configure the ports in the left menu, click on the Internet


Now press on top to Forwarding ports


Put the point on Enable port forwarding.The bottom will be able to register the forwarding ports. In our case, the RVI video recorder needs to break the TCP 37777 and UDP 37778 ports, so in the field Service name Write the name of the service, for example NVR1, port Range 37777, Local IP address -we prescribe or choose from the list of the IP address of the DVR (in my case it is 192.168.2.221). Local port -37777Protocol -TCP. Press plus. By analogy, we also do the same with the port of UDP 37778.

Setting Wi-Fi Router It is carried out in its control panel, through the web interface. Therefore, access to configuration change can be obtained through any browser. To do this, it is enough to open the page 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 (depending on the router model). Next, you need to enter the username and password. By default, both of these parameters are ADMIN.

If the standard username and password are not suitable, and at the same time you have not changed this data, they could be changed by the wizard when connecting or configuring the Internet. For security reasons, some providers change the standard entry data. In this case, they can be found in the contract or at the bottom of the router, on a separate sticker.

Tip! Do not forget to change the data to enter the Wi-Fi router settings. Make it you can in the "System Tools -\u003e Password" menu.

Changing the password will significantly secure the network and help prevent unauthorized access or resetting settings. Settings will take effect after restarting the device.

If the authorization in the router control panel is successful, the status page will be opened on which the main router data is displayed, the Wi-Fi wireless broadcast data and the status of the current Internet connection.

Pre-tuning to transfer ports

Before performing a forwarding, you need to change the distribution settings of local IP addresses within the network created by the TP-LINK router. The device on which will be used later open portYou need to set a constant internal address. For addressing inside local network Responsible DHCP, so you need to open the menu "DHCP -\u003e List customers DHCP." This window displays a list of devices connected to your network. Are looking for the desired device By name and copy its MAC address.

In the case of the screenshot, it was not difficult to find the necessary device, since only one device was registered in the home network. However, there are situations when a significant number of devices are connected to the network, and the name required computer It is unknown or not displayed. In this case, you can find out the address of the computer directly through operating system. The easiest way is to use a special command in the command line.

Press Win + R keys to open the execution window. new program. Enter CMD and click OK.

After entering the getMac command, you will receive the necessary data that will be needed in the future to implement ports on the TP-LINK router.

If an error occurs when executing the command, it is recommended to repeat the operation by running the command prompt on behalf of the administrator.

After that, you need to open the DHCP menu -\u003e DHCP Settings. This page will display the range of IP addresses, within which the computers of your network is addressed. In the case of the screenshot, the initial address: 192.168.0.100, the ultimate: 192.168.0.199. This data will be needed at the next stage.

Next, you need to open the "DHCP-\u003e Address Reservation" page and click the "Add New ..." button. Without performing this step, the port of ports on the TP-LINK router will not bring the desired result, as the computer will be assigned to the new local address every time.

In the "MAC address" field, insert the combination that you copied from the list of clients of DHCP or command line. In the "Reserved IP Address" field, enter any address that enters the range specified in the TP-LINK router DHCP settings. Click the Save button.

The added binding of the MAC address to the IP will be displayed in the list, but for normal addressing operations you will need to restart the Wi-Fi router, which you will warn about the system.

Reboot tP-LINK router You can programmatically in the "System Tools -\u003e Reboot" menu.

Opening ports on TP-LINK router

After performing these preparatory steps, you can proceed to the immediate opening of ports. In order to open them on the TP-LINK router, go to the "Redirection -\u003e Virtual Servers" menu and select Adding new recording

Fill in the fields with port numbers. In the IP Address field, enter the value you reserved at your computer. If necessary, select the protocol. In the "Status" field, leave the "Enabled" mark so that the settings take effect immediately after the Wi-Fi router is rebooted. If you want to make a promotion of standard ports of one of the services, you can make it possible by selecting the necessary service in the last drop-down list. There is no fundamental difference between manually entering and selecting from the list, but this feature can be useful if you do not remember the port number you want to open.

The Wi-Fi router TP-LINK offers the following services for which the standard ports can be implemented:

  • Gopher.
  • Telnet

The maximum number that can be opened on TP-LINK: 65535.

In some cases, it may not be necessary for an ordinary forwarding, but a dynamic opening of ports in response to an incoming event. You can configure this feature in the next menu: "Forwarding -\u003e Port Triggering." The most common scope of application of this setting is working with complex applications receiving many incoming connections (online games, Internet telephony and video conferencing applications). To create a new PORT TRIGGERING record, click "Add New".

The topic of opening ports on routers is very popular, and not only for routers of ASUS. In this article, we will consider in detail how to open ports specifically on ASUS routers, and over time, I will definitely prepare such instructions for devices of other companies. At first, I will tell you in my own words what ports on the router, why open them (minimize), and how to do it routers asus. This manual is suitable for all ASUS models, such as: (which we recently tuned, wrote about it), RT-N65U, RT-AC66U, ASUS RT-N10, RT-N56U, RT-N18U, etc. Show i will On the example of RT-N12 +, but since they are almost the same control panel, then everything will be clear.

Here we have a router, the Internet is connected to it. This means that only the router has an external IP address by which you can contact the Internet. And computers, and other utensils that are connected to the router, already receive internal IP addresses. It turns out that if you contact an external IP address, we will not be able to reach any other computer if it is connected via the router. To do this, you need to make ports. By this, we create a rule in the router settings, which says that all packages that go for a specific port must be immediately redirected to the port of a specific computer (IP address) for which we opened the port.

What is it for? It is necessary for different programs that receive incoming connections from the Internet: DC ++, different torrent clients, FTP servers, as well, the ports of ports may need when you start a web server on a computer with access from the Internet when setting up IP cameras, or for some games. Some programs can open ports on the UPNP technology router, that most modern programs do if the router allows (if there is support UPNP). But, all exactly happen when you need to open ports manually.

The topic with these ports is a bit confusing, but if you are somewhere in the instructions for some kind of program, or in some article it was information that you need to open ports to work a specific program, or the game, and you have a router of ASUS Just do everything according to the instructions, and you will succeed.

We will configure according to such a scheme:

  • Assign a static IP address for a computer, in the router settings.
  • Open required port on ASUS router.

Set the static IP for a computer in the ASUS router settings

There is such a useful service on the router, which is called DHCP. It automatically displays an internal IP address when connected to the router. But, the fact is that to open the port (for normal redirection operation), It is necessary that the computer would have a static IP address that will not change after each shutdown / power on the computer, or after rebooting the router. Therefore, we "ask" DHCP for our computer (for which we will make a port forward) Reserve static IP, and give it only every time it.

Go to the settings of your ASUS router. You can do this either by software, or simply by typing the address 192.168.1.1 in the browser and specifying the username and password.

Go to the settings to the tab The local network, and from above, select DHCP server.. Near item Enable manual assignment Install Yes. Below, in the list where MAC address Select a computer for which we will assign static IP. If the computers are connected, then simply select it in the drop-down list. Focus on the computer name. The IP address will be set automatically, you can leave it, or set another (for example, like me). Further simply click Add, and press Apply. Here is a screenshot for clarity:

The router will be rebooted, and the static IP is assigned to your computer.

Open the port on the ASUS router

You need to know which port to redirect, it will be necessary to now specify in the settings of our ASUS. If you wondered to open ports, I think that you know which port you need. You can open the range of ports "from and to". If that, go to the program settings and look for, the port must be specified there.

Here is the screenshot of the connection settings from the μTorrent program:

See, there is a port (it needs to be opened on the router). And I allocated Upnp redirectionThis is, this is the most configuration of the port of ports, which by the way in this program works fine. I showed this for an example, you can have a completely different case with another program, or a network device.

Let's get closer to business. So, in the settings of the router, go to the tab the Internet - Forwarding ports. Put Yes Near item Turn on port forwarding.

Pay attention to two points: List of selected servers, I. List of chosen games. There you can choose the most popular servers and games for which the settings will be set automatically. For example: FTP, BitTorrent, Telnet Server, Finger Server, Age of Empires, Counter Strike., Warcraft III, WOW, etc.

  • Service name - You can specify the name of the program for which you open the port.
  • Port Range - Here we ask the port itself, if he is alone like I have an example. If you want to set exactly the range, then ask through the colon, like this: 30297: 30597.
  • Local IP address - Select from the list of the IP, which we assigned to our computer.
  • Local port - Here you specify the port on the computer that will go redirected. As a rule, this is the same port as in the "Port Range" field.
  • Protocol - Select the protocol from the list by which the router will do redirected.

Press the button Add and Apply.

That's all. After saving the settings and reboot the router, everything should earn. Now, all connections that will be directed to the port specified by us will be redirected to the router on the computer. You can open new ports, or delete old rules.

If after the setup does not work, then check the specified parameters again, and then try to turn off the antivirus, and / or firewall. They love to block such connections.

Routher ports Used to provide remote access to a specific computer (or device) located on the local network of the router, from the outside. For example, in the local network there are several computers and you need to connect to one of them remotely. In the external network, they all have the same IP address. The router is prescribed a certain port for fit computer. Due to what, handling an appeal from an external network with a specific port, the router redirects the user to the desired computer.

Sprinkle ports Consider on the example of execution. but this instruction Suitable for any other settings related to port timing, for example, to configure remote access to the camcorder, other computer programs, etc.

Winework ports for remote desktop (RDP)

In this instruction, consider how to make ports for ports on the example of the router ASUS RT-N10U. In other models of routers, action will be similar, differ only front end and the location of the menu items.

First of all, you need to secure in the router settings a permanent local IP address for the desired computer (or device) to which access will be accessed.

1. To get into the router control panel, we enter and enter its IP address in the address bar. In my case it is 192.168.0.1. Most often in most routers, the address 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 is used, although in the settings you can specify any IP address from a plurality of local.

2. If the router address entered correctly, it will be proposed to log in (most often the default is the login: admin. and password: admin. but it can be changed in the settings). Enter login and password and click entrance .

3. Select the setup item The local network Tab DHCP server. . (In other routers, we also look for a section associated with DHCP).

4. At the bottom of the page we find List of manually assigned IP addresses bypass DHCP And add the desired aipie to our computer (you can fix the current IP of the computer). In my case, in the drop-down list of devices I choose Comp (My computer's name) and the IP field is automatically filled in 192.164.0.84.

5. Press Apply .

Go to the ports of ports. Consider also on the example of the ASUS RT-N10U router. In other routers, the settings will be performed similarly.

Opening ports on the router allows remote computers Connect to a specific node on the local network. Such a need arises quite often. The reason for this every user has its own. Someone needs to open a specific port for computer GameOther it is necessary to configure a torrent client, and someone wants to configure the web server.

Therefore, users are looking for an answer on the Internet to the question of how to properly hold this procedure. As an example, consider how to open ports on the ASUS router. Products of this manufacturer are widespread among domestic users.

ASUS router ports promoted for a specific IP address. Therefore, it is necessary that the computer for which you want to open the port always had the same address. You can do this in two ways:


The first way is easy to apply if the local network is small. But if there are many nodes in the "grid", it consists of various devices in its destination and type, the setting of static IP addresses will require a lot of time and effort. In order to pre-configure to transfer ports, you need to connect to the web interface of the router. In ASUS routers, this is as follows:


Next, the user needs to go to the "Advanced Settings" / Advanced Settings section to the DHCP-Server tab. Then you just need to set the mark "No" opposite the item allowing the use of the DHCP server.
After that, proceed to install fixed IP on network computers. If you do not plan to disable this service, the user needs to be recognized by the MAC address of the computer's network card, which will open ports. It is through it that the device is binding to a specific IP. Then at the bottom of the DHCP-Server pages, follow these steps:


Now the ASUS device is ready to open ports.

Opening ports on ASUS

The port opening procedure on the ASUS routers is equally for all models. The differences are due to the firmware version installed on the device. Old Asus routers usually have a firmware version 1.x.x.x (for ASUS RT-N16 - 9.x.x.x.x.).

To open the ports of the ASUS router old firmware Perform such actions:


Fields for filling have the following purpose:

  1. "Service Name" / Service Name - the name of the reference destination rule created. Fill automatically after selecting the server type.
  2. "Port Range" / Port Range is the first and last number of port sequences that are supposed to be discovered by colon. Also fill automatically after selecting the server type.
  3. "Local IP" / Local IP is the IP address of the computer on the local network to which the router will forward the incoming connections from the port range specified in the previous field.
  4. "Local Port" / Local Port on a computer where incoming connections will be redirected. Usually open the same port, as in the port range.
  5. "Protocol" - the type of protocol on which traffic will go. Selects from the drop-down list.

In the newest ASUS routers by default, the firmware version 3.x.x.x. It is more convenient for the user, first of all, the fact that there is a Russian-speaking interface. Open ports on such a router is even easier. To do this, in the web interface of your ASUS, go to the "Internet" subsection and select the "Port Forward" tab.
The content of this tab is the same as in old version Firmware, and settings are conducted in the same way.

After clicking on the "Apply" button, the port forwarding on the ASUS router will be fully configured.

Monitoring user speed

In front of users who have completed ports on the router, it often also occurs the task of controlling the speed of users. On ASUS routers, it is possible to carry it out by changing the quality of service (QoS).

The change qoS parameters Available on both old, so new versions of the ASUS firmware. To do this on the firmware 1.x.x.


Attention! If the speed of the Internet connection is 40 Mbps and more, the manufacturer recommends not to use EZQOS.

New versions aSUS firmware Provide the user with the ability to set up QoS more flexible. The necessary restrictions are set both automatically and in manual modes. Setup as follows:


Manual QoS settings in firmware version 3.x.x two:


Depending on the selected manual type type, the rules table become accessible to the editing of certain fields. Select the optimal parameters from the drop-down list.

Services to check open ports

Verification of the status of the PORTS is a necessary condition for the stable operation of the network. It also depends on its safety.

After all, the open port serves as a kind of gate to penetrate unwanted software and viruses. Therefore, among users there is a request for reliable services, with which the state status is checked.

Online services are very popular to control the availability of Ports. It is enough to enter the corresponding request in the search engine, and it will give a lot of references to such resources. What of them to use, solve the user itself. Usually on such sites just enter the port number and the IP address of your computer to check its availability.
As a rule, on such resources there is a description of the verification mechanism.

To save the user from the need to independently change the settings, popular programs can open ports on the router. This feature is carried out thanks to Universal Plug and Play (UPNP) technology.
UPNP support is implemented in almost all torrent clients, as well as in popular Skype and Pidgin Messengers.

UPNP technology simplifies the user's life, however, at the same time increases the computer's vulnerability. Therefore, if the security of the network is placed at the head of the corner, open ports on the ASUS router is best independently.