What headphones are better to buy. How to choose good headphones for music, computer and phone

When buying headphones it is important to understand that any of your choice in some respect will be a compromise. Only the right priorities will allow finding an optimal solution that meets the main requirements. It is possible to distinguish three criteria from which they will have to be repelled. It's about accessibility, portableness and, of course, the quality of sound.

The three of these terms can be represented as a triangular petal diagram, where the growth of one petal will indicate the reduction of the other two.

So, the choice of the best quality of sound involves the maximum price tag and a refusal of portability. Similarly, the ultraportative wireless headset will not provide better sound and it is unlikely to be cheap. That is why it is important to allocate at least one of the criteria that you are willing to donate.

2. Decide why you need headphones

Headphones, like any gadget, are bought under certain tasks and goals. It must be understood when and how you will use them. The choice of the type of headphones depends on the use scenarios.

For home and office

For use at work and at home, full-sized headsets are usually bought, which provide full coverage of the auricle and the most comfortable landing on the head. Such a type, it is impossible to better listen to a long listening of music.

You can also consider overhead headphones, which, because of the smaller cups, are usually compacting full-size. Ear sink they do not bite, but overlap over. Bright example -.

MYMEIZU.ru.

Models of closed acoustic type are most popular among headphones. They possess better sound insulation, so your music surrounds will not be heard. Open type suitable for home use. Such headphones have holes on the outside of the cups, allowing sound oscillations to spread the same way as in the natural medium, making the sound more realistic.

When choosing full-size or overhead headphones, it is not necessary to underestimate the importance of the material of the ambush. Velor or even synthetics make the ears do not sweat so much like artificial or genuine leather.

For the city

For simple walks, you can use the previously mentioned overhead headphones. But if we are talking about moving in the subway and trips in another public transportT. the best choice We will become intra-channel headphones, also called ships. They are compact, as easy as possible to use and do not create problems when driving in a dense stream of people. One of the best prices and quality ratio can be called.

mi.com.

The headphones of this type are usually complemented by silicone inches of various sizes, so that each user could choose the appropriate. Also, hooks from porous foam are also considerably popular, which, heating from the heat of the body, is adapted to the ear canal. Compared to silicone, they are less durable, but they almost do not distort the sound.

Wire thanks also plays not a latter role. One of the most practical fabric, like, for example, y. This prevents the wire content and reduces the risk of damage during accidental tension.

Separately, it is possible to allocate completely wireless headphones like. Accessories for this type provide maximum freedom of movements, but also the price is rather high. In addition, a great risk is simply losing them.

For Sport

For running and simulatory hall are usually used wireless headsets intra-channel type. They may have alignment with a neck or enclosure with hooks for better fixation inside the auricle or on its outer part, as in the case of.

Many of the similar sets are protected from sweat and even full immersion under water, which allows you to make swimming without tearing from your favorite music.

Jabra.ru.

Recently, increasingly sports bluetooth headphones are equipped with sensors to track physical activity, as in the case of. Such headsets allow you to replace the usual fitness trackers, but also cost much more expensive classic analogues.

For traveling

If you often fly and love to listen to music on the road, it makes sense to think about the headset with active noise reduction. More often it is large full-size headphones that can be both wired and. Their ability to cut off external sounds allows you to immerse yourself with your favorite music, even if there is a restless child next to you.

An important feature of the headset for travel is a folding design. It allows headphones to occupy much less space and reduces the risk of damage during transportation in the bag. Dear models for best protection Frequently complemented by a hard case.

For games

Selection of gamers - Full-size covering headphones with the built-in or removable microphone. An important criterion for choosing is the presence of volumetric sound technology, like some models. Imitation of configuration 5.1 or even 7.1 will be a big advantage in three-dimensional action, where it is often necessary to navigate in space for rumors.

Creative.com.

Most gamers are distinguished by a long, 2-meter wire. It is important that he had a reliable fever and hard thickening at plugs that exclude the beggars and possible breaks.

Noise reduction is also an important parameter. In this case, this applies to both headphones and a microphone, so that you are not distracted by external factors, and you were well audible.

3. Rate the basic characteristics

Regardless of the type and class, all headphones have basic specificationsallowing you to form an idea of \u200b\u200bsound capabilities. When choosing relatively inexpensive headsets, it is not necessary to treat such numbers too seriously, but it is impossible to leave them too.

Frequency range

This parameter characterizes the spectrum of sounds that can play headphones. Standard is a range of 20 - 20,000 Hz. More human rumor simply does not recognize, although in the description of the headset, it is often possible to meet and goes out of these limits. There is nothing bad in this, but it is impossible to call it indisputable advantage.

Sensitivity

Sensitivity suggests how loud headphones will play with other things. Dependence Direct: The sensitivity is higher, the higher the maximum volume. 95-100 dB and more considered a good indicator for normal use.

Power

This parameter also affects the headphone volume ceiling, but it is worth considering it only to bass lovers using stationary amplifiers. In a duet with a high-quality sound source, high-power headphones allow you to provide a brighter and rich sound. If you are going to listen to music mainly from a smartphone, to reveal the potential of high power. You are unlikely to succeed.

Resistance

The nominal resistance at the entrance of the headphones, also called the impedance, has an impact on the volume, and the overall sound quality. You need to focus on this parameter in accordance with the device with which you are going to use headphones. For smartphones and portable equipment, pick up headsets with lower impedance - up to 32 or even 16 ohms, and for stationary - with a higher, from 32 ohms.

ACH

The amplitude-frequency characteristic is demonstrated as a graph and characterizes the quality of the transmission of different frequencies.

The minimum amount of sharp bends of the ACH curve indicates the balance of the sound and the accuracy of transmitting the source audio material. The altitude of the location of the curve on the graph reflects the volume in the specific range. "Horb" at the beginning of the ACH curve, on low frequenciesoh, talks about the bassism of the headphones.

Plug

It is impossible not to note the way to connect wired headphones. Most models are on sale have a minijack plug (3.5 mm). An ordinary Jack (6.3 mm) can be found on professional-level headsets, and a microdge (2.5 mm) meets lately very rarely. And nevertheless, do not pay attention exactly exactly what plug in the headset and whether there is an adapter in the set.

4. Listen and read

Blindly navigate all the numbers in characteristics, of course, is not worth it, especially if you choose relatively inexpensive headphones. Two settings with equal parameters may sound completely different because the quality is also affected by many other features that are not always indicated by the manufacturer in the description.

Learn for sure whether you fit the selected headphones, you can with the help of their pre-listening. It concerns these covering and overhead headsets that specialized shops often allow you to test before purchase. It is a chance to evaluate not only the sound, but also the convenience of landing on the head.

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Also before buying, it is necessary to contact the reviews and full reviews that can be found on the network. Such FIDBEK allows you to get at least some kind of realistic sound quality, constructive features and possible weak places of the device identified after long-term use.

Buyer check

First, decide with the maximum price and main use scenario.
Next, based on the destination, select the type of headphones: covering, overlaid or intrachannel.
Select multiple models of a particular type stacked your budget.
Evaluate the important features of the selected models: the material of the incubuser, the overtake of the wire, the execution of the headband and so on.
Explore the technical parameters characterizing the quality of the sound.
Check out the reviews and reviews on the network, and also check if it is possible to test the headphones somewhere before buying.
Make your choice.

The active development of smartphone-building has made the phones very convenient for listening to music, as they are equipped with sufficient volumes of built-in and additional memory. Recently, the popularity has become gained cloud servicesin which the user can store very a large number of music. That is why the owners of smartphones are increasingly interested in how to choose headphones for the phone.

Selection parameters

Technically, everything high-quality headphones For the phone are characterized next parameters:

frequency range

The frequency range characterizes what minimum and maximum frequencies can play headphones. A wider range gives better sound quality. Physically, the frequency range in the headphones corresponds to the diameter of the membrane - than it is greater, the wider the frequency spectrum. The normal human ear perceives frequencies, starting with 15 Hz and ending 20,000 Hz, so the headphones need to be selected with this range.

Sensitivity

This characteristic, as sensitivity, is responsible for the volume of the "ears" sound and is measured in decibels. Most modern headphones are capable of issuing about 100 dB. Sensitivity directly depends on the magnetic core on the membrane. However, it should be borne in mind that, although in vacuum headphones, the magnetic core is small, they still have a high sensitivity due to the fact that they are deep in the ear. The optimal value of the sensitivity of the headphones for the phone can vary within 100 dB.

Resistance

Choosing headphones for the phone, you need to pay attention to resistance. It should not be very high (above 35 ohms), otherwise the phone simply will not be able to reproduce the sound. Nevertheless, too low resistance (below 16 ohms) is also not very good because it leads to great sound distortion. The optimal value for telephone headphones is about 20-30 ohms.

Maximum power

Power parameter also affects the volume of the sound. Choosing headphones, remember that the power of the connector in the phone is not very big, therefore the power of the headphones should not be big. The optimal power is about 100 MW.

Distortion level

Any headphones distort the sound, this parameter is measured as a percentage. The smaller the level of distortion, the higher the sound quality. On the level of sound distortion can be judged, based on the weight of the headphones - the less weight, the more distortion. For liners or vacuum, normal weight is 5-30 grams, and for overlines - from 40 to 100 grams.

Types of headphones

Modern phones Equipped with standardized 3.5 mm connectors. Therefore, how to choose headphones for the phone depends only on the buyer. By design, all headphones for phones can be divided into the following types:

Headphones in the inserts

These headphones received their name because they are invested in the ear and hold in it due to their form. Such headphones have a standardized size. It can deliver discomfort to those who have a non-standard ear size, because in this case they will hold badly.

Vacuum headphones for the phone can be rightfully called the most common type of headphones. At the ends, they have silicone overlays, the size of which can be chosen in accordance with their ear. Finding into the ear, these headphones fill out all the space and practically do not miss the sounds from the outside world. This greatly improves the quality of sound transmission.

If you do not know how to choose vacuum headphones, you can buy fake and hardly harm your hearing.

As follows from the name, overhead headphones are superimposed on the ear, closing it. They provide better sound than previous two types. Such headphones can also be used for the phone, but they mostly use music lovers who are ready to sacrifice compactness in favor of high sound quality.

Full-size headphones are created for people who professionally work with sound, but are absolutely not suitable for use with the phone.

All have different sound preferences. That for an amateur will seem high-quality sound, a professional can cause many negative comments. Choosing the design of the headphones, it is necessary to remember their application. With mobile phones it is more convenient to use or vacuum, or inserts, because they take up little space and difficult to break, being in the crowd. When buying attention should be paid to the quality of the wire and plug. It is preferable to buy those headphones into which is not too thin and soft wire, otherwise it will be very confused. The plug is better to buy a L-shaped form, since it is less susceptible to breakdowns.

Bluetooth-Headphones.

Development wireless technology It affects the development of headphones, in connection with which many are interested in how to choose wireless headphones for the phone. At the moment, all wireless headphones can be distinguished by type of connection: radio, bluetooth and infrared port. Wireless communication channels provide freedom from wires, but the number of noise increases.

Headphones who need to be inserted into the ears

For many years, the technology of transmitting sound through the bone is underway. Headphones made on this technology do not need to be inserted into ears, they must be fixed above. The principle of operation of this technology is simple: Special vibroplastine makes vibrations that are transmitted directly to the human brain. Such headsets are not suitable for audiophiles, but are of great popularity among athletes, because they do not overlap outside sounds, and also connect to the phone through a wireless connection.

Overview of popular models

Worth the question of which headphones it is better to choose, you can see a large number of models. Nevertheless, not everyone boasts the status of folk favorites. Sennheiser CX-400II has been popular for more than one year both among ordinary users and among music lovers, since they have high-quality sound and relatively low cost.

Headphones CX-400II;
A set of 6 pairs of replaceable nozzles for all sizes of the ears;
Storage and transportation case;
The coil on which the wire is wound so that it does not get confused;
Clip for attaching clothes.

Specifications from Sennheiser CX-400II at competitors' level from their price category. It is worth noting that the first time the sound quality is bad, but after a few days "warming up" the sound becomes clean, volumetric, soft bass appears.

Another popular headphone model is Apple Earpods. They were presented with smartphone iPhone. 5 and replaced already outdated earphones. The enormous popularity of Apple's headphones is related to the fact that, firstly, they are included in the equipment of all "apple" techniques, and secondly, they have a headset, which allows you to manage music from your pocket.

Earpods are supplied in a plastic transparent case that is suitable for storing or transporting "ears".

The headphone housing is made of light plastic of an unusual shape, everything is done very carefully, so at first glance it is impossible to see the gaps or joints.

For the quality of the sound of Earpods, it is impossible to be called some musical genres-oriented. These headphones are universal and are suitable for listening to almost any music.

Often the phone is used as a player during sports. How to choose good headphones For sports - a difficult question. One of the most common models can be called Jabra Sport Bluetooth. They are connected to the smartphone using Bluetooth, so that the user is never confused in the wires. Another advantage of Jabra Sport Bluetooth is a bright sound with powerful bass. High-quality sound is very important for those who are engaged in training, because it allows you to distract the brain from fatigue in muscles and increase endurance by 15-20%.

Xiaomi Piston 3.

In this video, another popular model of headphones Xiaomi Piston 3. At low cost they have good characteristicsAnd also supplied in high-quality packaging. In addition, Xiaomi Piston 3 is equipped with a headset for conversations.

Following the listed rules, you will no longer wonder how to choose the right headphones for mobile!

In contact with

Everyone who buys cheap headphones is often forced to experience disappointment in their acquisition. After a while, the headphones appear cracks, extraneous noise and other unpleasant effects. It is very often it becomes clear that the headphones rub the ears are inconvenient and not firmly on the head and have a number of negative qualities.

How to choose such headphones that would satisfy your request?

To accomplish this task, you need to select headphones in the following characteristics:

1. Frequency characteristic
This characteristic greatly affects the sound quality of headphones. If you notice the hissing and metallic shade of sound at very low or very high frequencies is a consequence of the imperfection of headphones in the frequency range area.

As a rule, a low frequency response limit play a particularly important role. If you are particularly zealous about the sound quality, it is better to choose headphones with high sound quality - headphones with a large diameter of the membrane. In spite of everything, almost no inches from the membrane size of 9-12 mm is not able to compete in the purity of sound with overhead headphones or monitors having a diameter of a membrane 30 mm and above, which allows them to significantly expand the frequency range and improve the quality of the sound. The average value of the frequency response is 18-20000 Hz. If the frequency range is more narrow, you should think three times before buying such headphones.

2. Sensitivity
Sensitivity affects the volume of sound in headphones. It is possible for headphone monitors, always providing good volume this and not relevant, however, when choosing inserts or overhead headphones "for the street", it is worth paying attention to it.

Well, that the headphones ensure no less than 100 dB sensitivity, otherwise the sound can be too quiet when using headphones with a player or similar devices. Try to look at what magnetic cores are used in headphones. It is not recommended to take headphones inserts of a small diameter of the membrane with a low-power magnet. It is best to stop the choice on headphones with neodymium magnetic cores.

3. Connection type
If you decide that you take the headphones for a large stereo system, then you are the question: to stay on a wired or wireless model? Consider their advantages and disadvantages.

For headphones with a wire, the lack is obvious - this is the very presence of a wire constraint. Even if you take a large length wire, you will not be able to dance or walk around the apartment, enjoying music without confusing it. However, in this case, you are always guaranteed that maximum of the purity of the sound, which is capable of issuing the headphone data. With wireless headphones, everything else. There is a complete freedom of movement - some models provide such good sound transmission that you can listen to music by moving throughout the apartment. However, it is necessary to pay special attention to the quality of the transfer, the frequency of channels and the presence of automatic adjustment.

Despite the fact that modern wireless headphones, both radio and infrareds are able to easily ensure the transfer of sound with minimal distortions, still it is worth paying more attention to the above-mentioned characteristics. Another minus of this type of headphones is the battery. The service life of the headphone battery must be long enough to provide a multi-hour listening. Although, the most convenient in this case will be headphones with batteries, charged directly on the transmitter.

4. Acquired decoration
At the acceleration design, headphones are divided into open and closed. Closed headphones do not miss any external sounds, while open allow you to hear the sounds of the environment. Despite the fact that acoustic design is a matter of taste, it is worth warming that open headphones give a clearer picture, whereas in closed there is a small resonance.

5. Convenience and comfort
Convenience and comfort of headphones - another very important item. Here you can give many small tips. If the headphones rubbing the ears - do not use the liners, but use overhead headphones or monitors. So that the headphones do not spoil the hairstyle - use headphones with a ribbon of a handicuit located behind the neck.

Look at the weight of the headphones - even seemingly easy at first glance, some models can cause discomfort after several hours of continuous use. Use headphones inserts with headband or other models that evenly distribute their weight. Pay attention to the fact that cups of headphones are made, to how ergonomically they are designed, how good is the possibility of adjustment under the diameter of the head, etc. The presence of a volume controller on the cord, a storage box and the like little things, are able to make life easier and make music listening significantly more pleasant.

Headphones have a number of advantages and disadvantages compared to acoustic systems. The advantage of headphones is that they are capable of much less cost provide a wide frequency range and give a strong sound pressure without distortion. In addition, the sound in the headphones does not affect the acoustic characteristics of the room, and the powerful sound, in turn, does not act on the nerves of your neighbors.

The disadvantages of the headphones include the unnaturalness of the presentation of spatial information. The fact is that when you hear the sound in the room from acoustic systems - Every your ear hears the sound not only from the emitter close to it, but also from the far. It is based on this information that a person may determine the location of the sound source in space. In the headphones, each ear perceives only the sounds coming from the radiators intended for this ear, which ultimately leads to the unnaturalness of sound and, as a result, to increased fatigue. True, there are devices, called head speakers, are eliminated from this shortage. These include the model AKG K 1000.

There are headphones that are inserted into the ears, and headphones put on the head. Professionals include headphones inserted into the ears (inserts), to the stereo telephone initial level. It is simply explained: with their visible convenience, there is a clear disadvantage - low sound quality, in particular, low frequency weakness. Manufacturers firms unsuccessfully trying to correct this at the expense of various technical triggers, like ear inserts in Sony MDR-ED228LP headphones, or high-power neodymium magnets (400 kJm3) in Sony MDR-EX70 headphones. But it is impossible from 9 mm membrane pull out a wide frequency range while compliance with small sizes Headphones. Headphones with similar technical rims will really sound louder, but more qualitative - never.

However, it should be noted that the actual plus of the liners is their compactness and ease of operation (they are neither hairstyle, do not occupy a lot of space, almost not noticeable, etc.). The subspecies of this type of headphones are models with a thin plastic rim - inserts with headband. This model It is characterized by the presence of good (compared to all other liners) of low frequencies, the rim is made of a special plastics that will not break even with the most unthinkable operations with headphones. Such headphones include Sony MDR-W08L. In addition, there are sports models of inserts, they have an increased degree of comfort and ergonomics. These models function like points, they can easily be adjusted taking into account the individual characteristics of the ear of a particular listener. Such headphones produces Bang & Olufsen.

Among the headphones worn on the head, allocate two types - open and closed. Open-type headphones were invented by Sennheiser and are head stereo telephones in which external sounds partially fall. Closed-type headphones are the most sealed models with minimal penetration of external noise.

Their disadvantage is some humidity when playing compositions (similar effect in subwoofers). In general, choosing headphones in the store, pay attention to the packaging. It contains the main characteristic of the headphones - the frequency; The wider the specified range, the better the sound in the headphones. Thus, the Headphones of the middle class Sony MDR-A106LP have a frequency response of 18 - 20000 Hz, they have a large membrane with a diameter of 30 mm, which allows you to achieve a good bass. This type Headphones does not differ compactness, but manufacturers for maximum reduction of headphones in non-working state use folding (as in Sony MDR-A106LP) and collapsible (as in KOSS KTX / 4).

Separately allocate popular headphones with today original design, the form of which allows you to cling them for the neck, while the listener may not worry about disheveled hair, placing the rim on the back of the head. These headphones combine ease of operation of the liners (headphones inserted into the ears) and a good quality of the sound of overhead headphones (i.e., dressed on the head).

Headphone models with such design include AIWA HP-AJ40 and Sony Street Style. In addition, there are professional and semi-professional headphones that are used or advanced audiophiles, or music professionals. They are distinguished by thoughtfulness to the trifles and quality of execution, such as Philips HP-910. This model uses a dimensionless design, providing an optimal landing, there is no need to twist and adjust the headphones under the head.

The handle consists of three elements: flexible coverage and two elastic screeds. This design allows you to easily distribute the load on the head, eliminating the listener from the rapid physical fatigue. The inner surface of cups of such headphones is usually separated by either velvet or a substitute for the skin, and the emitter itself is covered with an acoustically transparent cloth. In the manufacture of a dynamic emitter (bulbous head magnet), alloys of neodymium, iron and boron are used to achieve increased power. Sound coils are wound either by oxygen-free copper or copper coating aluminum wire, and the membranes are made from Mailara. In addition, the connecting cords, the dimensions of which in the standard version reaches 3 meters, are performed from several flexible conductors of the long-trilical oxygen-free copper (LC-OFC). According to the mini-survey conducted in RuNet, most of the listeners who are ready to spend about a hundred dollars to purchase headphones, choose exactly such a type of stereo telephones.

Separately, it is worth staying on wireless headphones. There are two ways to transmit a signal from the base block to headphones. The first one is using a radio signal. The principle of operation is simple: a radio transmitter is placed in the base unit, which works in FM-STEREO mode at 433-435 MHz. The base unit is connected on one side to the output of any source (CD, MD, etc.), and on the other - to the network through the standard AC / DC adapter. The edge of the transmitter circuit antenna circuit and allows you to maintain a stable compound of headphones with a base station within a radius of about 100 meters, and, as a rule, there is a function manual setting Systems.

To this type of headphones there is a Philips model of the NA 800. The second way to transmit the signal with base station - through the infrared port. In this case, the signal is transmitted on the principle of the remote remote control To TV and only at the distance of direct visibility. Pluses of wireless headphones are obvious: freedom of movement in the apartment, office, country house - but also cons. adjacent room.

Those who believe that headphones are the simplest devices that can only take, and then technically reproduce the signal from the source, are deeply mistaken. There are headphones models, like Sony MDR-DS5000, capable of playing not only analog, but also digital signals (for example, multichannel support for the film, or connection via a DVD-player optical output), and not only in Dolby Pro Logic format, but also in AC-3. In the MDR-DS5000 base unit, a digital-analog converter, AC-3 and DPL decoders, a phase-frequency correction scheme, an IFC encoder and finally an amplifier are placed.

Full name of amplifiers in headphones - HEADPHONE DISTRIBUTING AMPLIFIER. Amplifiers are used not only for elementary increase in signal power from the source, but also to distribute the signal into several steam headphones. Amplifiers are usually used in studios, for feeding each listener of an individual power signal, with each can listen to the sound so loud as far as he wants, while not to infringe on the quality and volume of the neighbors' sound.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that the choice of headphones is a purely individual business, and depends on the purpose of acquisition and the buyer's taste. But if you want to get a really high-quality sound, and have a means for this, you should forget about three dollar chinese fakes, and buy only corporate products.

Many of us came across the question how to choose headphones. But for the final decision, and, most importantly, right choice It is advisable to have appropriate knowledge. To start, it would be nice to decide which headphones you need, and with what amount you are willing to part. It should also be pretty thinking for what you buy headphones.

For a flash player or a mobile phone, for example, in-ear headphones are suitable, which are inserted into the ears. But no insert headphones are not able to issue such a sound quality that provide overhead headphones.
If you need headphones with good sound for stereoThe optimal option will be precisely such overhead headphones. There are two types of them: closed and open. The first is distinguished by maximum strength and adjacent to the ears, which avoids almost all third-party sounds. The second (open) type of headphones is different in that it still misses a small amount of noise from the outside. It makes the sound more realistic than in closed headphones.

Headphones also vary on the principle of signal transmission - wired and wireless. The advantages of headphones in which the sound comes on the wires can be attributed to high sound quality, to minuses - stiffness of movements and the presence of a wire that limits the territory of your movement. Wireless headphones Allow to move freely, but at the same time the quality of the sound in them is worse.

If you need absolute sound insulation (Noisy office / Street, travel in public transport) Pay attention to the plug-in headphones. Such headphones are completely isolated by the ear canal from noise and allow you to listen to music even in the riding metro. Headphones KOSS The Plug and Sony MDR-EX71 - recognized leaders in this class.

To obtain maximum sound quality You can use with a player some small monitor headphones. Folding and light KOSS UR40 will change your idea of \u200b\u200bthe "player" sound. These headphones are simply universal.

Insert headphones, or "droplets"Different with extremely compact sizes. Unfortunately, such minimalism does not most effect on sound quality. As a rule, the diameter of the sound-reproducing membrane does not exceed 1 cm, and this inevitably deprives the sound of low frequencies.

X-Woofer.- The new market is an incredible device that will change your idea of \u200b\u200bhow to watch DVD movies, play games and listen to music. You used to hear the sound - now you will feel it!

Headphones ibud. From the Japanese developers of Thanko are designed in such a way that the owner can choose, what the length of the wire is needed. They are ideal for use with mobile devices On the road, for example, with an iPod player.

For active movementFor example, running or cycling, special "sports" headphones are suitable, for example, AIWA HP-JB211 or KOSS P5. These are headphones inserts with a vertical handle. Such headphones are very practical and kept well on the head with sharp movements.
Good headphones Cresyn, Everglide, Icemat, Ideazon, Razer, Speed-Link, Steel Sound.

What should I pay attention to when choosing headphones?

frequency range
Human ear can hear sounds with a frequency of 20 Hz. The average good headphones must cope with the specified frequencies without any problems. Qualitative models of well-known companies are usually over the framework, but really hear the entire range, for example from 12 Hz to 22 kHz, will be able to very few. Especially when using MP3 players - music in this format is still at the stage of compression, high frequencies are deprived. And here you will be at least a brilliant sound engineer - still do not hear anything. For listening to MP3 (and other compressed formats), even in the highest quality, the range of about 20 Hz is 16 kHz.

Sensitivity. This is an important characteristic when choosing headphones, because the volume of the sound depends on it. We advise you to buy a device with a sensitivity of at least 90-110 dB. This will ensure good volume even in a noisy street.

Resistance. Most devices are designed for 16 ohms. Top-class headphones have a resistance of 200 Ohm and above. The more this parameter, the quieter, but the sound will be more distinct with equivativity. High resistance headphones spend more energy. Note: When using them with a power player, you will be enough for few times.

Cables
As for the length of the cable, it is necessary to present in advance where you will use the acquired device. If you want to move freely around the room, while the player lies on the table, the long cable will be quite by the way. If the headphones are purchased exclusively for wearing with them, then it is better to choose a cable shorter. Now many manufacturers make headphones "with an extension" - a standard cord length of a little more than a meter is easily lengthened at a certain distance using the supplied cable segment. Here, however, there is one subtlety on which your humble servant at one time did not pay attention. It so happened that, in combination with a two-meter growth, the 60-centimeter cable was short, and the one and a half meter - excessively lengthy. So, despite the seeming convenience of an innovative design, and here you can guess.

Convenience and comfort of headphones - Another very important item. Here you can give many small tips. If the headphones rubbing the ears - do not use the liners, but use overhead headphones or monitors. So that the headphones do not spoil the hairstyle - use headphones with a ribbon of a handicuit located behind the neck.

Look at weightheadphones - even seemingly easy at first glance, some models can cause unpleasant sensations after several hours of continuous use. Use headphones inserts with headband or other models that evenly distribute their weight. Pay attention to the fact that cups of headphones are made, to how ergonomically they are designed, how good is the possibility of adjustment under the diameter of the head, etc. The presence of a volume controller on the cord, a storage box and the like little things, are able to make life easier and make music listening significantly more pleasant.

Useful advice

Any Meloman, a computer and ordinary schoolboy today uses headphones that have already become part of everyday life. But you need to know how to choose the headphoneswhich would be able to provide high-quality sound.

The very first thing you need pay attention is the type of headphones.. Many immediately look at the price and acquire headphones based on this option, which is a big mistake.

It is from the type of headphones, not only the quality of the sound depends, but also how convenient you will wear them.

It is also very important when choosing headphones, know about some useful features. For example: noise reduction, Bluetooth, digital optical entrance. But let's start in order and decompose everything on the shelves to be clear.

Types of headphones - what headphones to choose

Most headphones sold in stores today can be divided into four main types:

Inserts ("Tablets");

Plug-in ("plugs");

Overhead;

Closed type ("monitor").

The first two types of headphones ("tablets" and "plugs") are carried directly on the ears themselves, so they are also called intra-aural (inside the ear). They are comfortable, and can provide good sound. They are also very compact and you can, without any problems, wear with your headdress, which makes them the most popular. Most often, such types of headphones are used for mobile phone, player, tablet and other portable devices.

How to choose good headphones

Now let's dwell in more detail on each form.

Headphones inserts

Such a type of headphones is applied usually along with players and telephones included. But they have several serious flaws:

Such headphones are very easy to miss noise, and therefore in public transport, for example, people around you will hear sounds outgoing from your headphones.

Small liners are not able to fully reproduce low purity (bass) due to a small diameter membrane.

The form of "tablets" is almost the same one and the same, while the human ear has each other. This means that not every user has such headphones to sit comfortably. In addition, if you get a little wire, they will just fall out.

The most significant plus is a very low price.

Putting headphones

These headphones are something like inserts, the main difference is a narrower form and silicone nozzles (sometimes they can be rubber). A narrower form allows you to insert "plugs" of the ear deep into the ear, and silicone or rubber nozzles serve good noise insulation.

Usually high-quality plug-in headphones come in a set with several nozzles of different sizes. This is to ensure that the user can pick up best optionthat will allow the headphone tightly "sit" in the ear.

The quality of such headphones is much higher than that of the liners. Nevertheless, the small diameter of the membrane also brings some restrictions in reproducing low frequencies.

It is also worth mentioning that inserting headphones are divided into two types: reinforcement and dynamic, but a little later.

Patch headphones

They are also called Supraaural (above the ear). Due to the large size of membranes, such headphones provide good quality Sound that will appreciate any Meloman. Also, they are well jealous to the ears and comfortably wear them.

To ensure good noise insulation, manufacturers use special linings that can be made of foam rubber or similar material.

Another plus is a small weight, and it does not care about your rather big volume. They can be used both at home and with portable device (Mobile phone, player) on the street.

Overhead headphones can have different fasteners. They can be attached to the headband, the back of the head or on each ear separately (which is very convenient for walking, because you can wear a baseball cap, for example).

Monitor headphones

Manufacturers of monitor headphones are sometimes written on the Circumaural box (around the ear), which characterizes this species.

Monitor headphones are used both at home and in professional (in recording studios, for example). They have special cups that cover all the ear, which does not allow noise to penetrate.

The diameter of the membrane is quite large so that the sound can be reproduced with all sorts of frequencies. This bribes big lovers of high-quality sound.

Perhaps the only drawback is the size of monitor headphones, they are quite large and occupy a lot of space, and therefore, it is better to forget about mobility.

Types of headphones - what headphones it is better to choose

Types of headphones depend on their design. To date, all headphones can be divided into:

Dynamic;

Reinforcement;

Electrostatic.

Isodynamic headphones

Ortodynamic headphones

Dynamic headphones

Most headphones you can see in stores are included in the dynamic type. This type is so called, because the basis of the headphones, which is related to it, the electrodynamic principle of the transformation is laid.

The design of dynamic headphones includes a membrane (emitter), a coil and wire. When starts alternating current, around the coil is formed by a magnetic field - it transfers oscillations on the membrane.

This type of headphones has become very popular due to a low price. To this day, the design of dynamic headphones is perfecting - new materials are added to it, which raises the quality level of the sound playable.

Reinforcement headphones

The name of this type comes from the reinforcement emitter (Balanced Armature). Such headphones operate differently than dynamic. Their design includes a plate of a ferromagnetic alloy having a P-shaped form.

The oscillations produced by the plate appear due to the effects of a permanent magnet and a variable field emitted by the coil. The sound appears due to the reinforcement, to which the diaphragm is attached. Because of very minor distortion, the sound in such headphones is quite clean.

Most often, the musicians acquire reinforcement headphones, as they are ideal for performances on scenes and radio stations.

It is worth mentioning that such headphones are classified as IEM (in-Ear Monitor), that is, monitor inserted headphones. Unlike dynamic headphones, the reinforcement price is quite high.

Electrostatic headphones

In order for such headphones to create a clean sound, they use the finest membrane installed between two electrodes. The constant voltage is fed to the membrane, while an intense high-voltage signal from the audio system is fed to the electrodes.

The voltage between the electrodes is determined to whom it will sweep, and from whom will push. As a result, the oscillations of the membrane will clearly repeat the form of the transmitted electrical signal.

The most important plus of such headphones is high sound quality. But the price of them is very high, as they have a complicated design, and also need to use a special high-voltage amplifier. Experts recommend using such headphones only with audio engineering Hi-End and Hi-Fi-Class.

Isodynamic and orthodynamic headphones

Such types of headphones allow the user to get balanced, even and clear sound reproduction. The difference between these types is basically their design, while applies the same technology. This is the reason why both of these types are entered into one group.

Such headphones create a very high quality sound. But there is a couple of minuses: first, it is a high cost, and secondly, to achieve the best sound, you will need to connect the amplifier, which in turn means not only what mobility can be forgotten, but also extra financial costs.

How to choose Wireless and Wired Headphones

You also need to know the type of headphone connection to the sound source. Two types are known:

Wired;

Wireless.

If you need freedom of action (let's say you drive a car or simply moving around the office), it will naturally be purchased wireless headphones.

But there is one minus in such headphones - the loss of the audio signal.

The best choice for those who want to get high-quality sound will be wired headphones.

Types of headphones by the method of connecting the cable

Bilateral - connecting cable is supplied to each cup.

Unilateral - the connecting cable is supplied to one cup, and that in turn is connected to the second tap hidden in the handling.

Headphone connecting connectors

Before you buy headphones, you need to know about connecting connectors, otherwise you will have to buy an adapter.

MINI-JACK 3.5 mm is the most popular, as it is present in almost all devices - suitable for both a player, or a mobile phone and a computer.

Jack 6.3 mm and Micro Jack 2.5 mm - To connect headphones with such connectors to a smartphone or computer, you will have to purchase the appropriate adapter.

USB is gaining popularity and is used in newer headphones, which are usually released for those who love to chat in Skype.

How to choose a computer headphone

Headsets are a separate type of headphones. Most often you can find a model with one or two headphones and a microphone.

Like ordinary headphones, the headsets are wired and wireless.

According to the design of the headset, it is also classified as headphones - overhead (open, closed), inserts, liners.

Handling heads

Headphone alignments can be divided into three categories: cast, self-adjusting and sliding.

Cast - Reliable, but in great demand do not boast.

Self-adjusting - Help evenly distribute the weight of the headset, reliable, durable.

Sliding - Uniformly move on the sides to adjust the desired size.

Since the headsets are the same headphones, but with the microphone, all their characteristics coincide with those that were mentioned earlier, and about the microphone need to talk separately.

Microphone in the headset

It is worth paying special attention to several important characteristics Microphone in the headset. For example, the mode of operation of the microphone is mono or stereo, sensitivity, frequency range and the presence of noise cancellation.

Mounting microphone

On the wire - usually present in the headsets for mobile phones, headset and liners.

Fixed - the position of the microphone does not change and the microphone is mounted on a small plastic holder to the ambush.

Movable - you can adjust the position of the microphone, which is attached to a rotary or flexible element.

The built-in microphone is inserted into the headset body, which makes it a littleness, but at the same time all extraneous noises are audible, which is naturally not very convenient.

The headsets are manufactured for mobile phones to communicate on Skype.

How to choose the right headphones - Terms in the description of headphones

If you have visited the store (real or virtual), where headphones and / or headsets are sold, then you should know about some terms that are often used by manufacturers in the product description, and that these terms mean.

Frequency

Simply put, this term characterizes the sound quality. The more headphones membrane, the better the quality of the sound. Simple and medium headphones have a range from 18 to 20,000 Hz. More professional headphones can register a range from 5 to 60,000 Hz. But it is worth noting that the human ear can disassemble sound waves at a frequency of 20 to 20,000 hez.

Sensitivity

This is the maximum volume with the due value of the resulting signal to headphones (from 30 to 130 dB). With the same signal level and with an equal impedance, more sensitive headphones will give a loud sound. The standard usually takes an electrical signal that has 1 MW power. If you are in a noisy place, then the desired sensitivity threshold should be at least 100 dB.

Resistance (impedance)

Nominal resistance at the entrance of the headphones. This indicator depends on the technique to which you connect headphones. For example, for players and smartphones, you can choose earphones with resistance from 16 to 40 ohms. If you're going to connect headphones to sound card Without a special amplifier, you can choose headphones with resistance from 120-150 ohms. High resistance headphones are usually used by professionals who use them with special equipment, which has a high level of outgoing voltage.

Power

This parameter is responsible for the volume of the headphone sound. You can find models with a capacity of 1 to 4,000 MW. It is important to know that listening to sound in headphones at maximum volume for a long timemay adversely affect the hearing organs.

The best / popular headphones manufacturing firms

The firm referred to in this list took their high seats on user estimates. Some became famous exclusively by their quality, other quality ratio and price. But do not forget that in addition to the manufacturer, it is worth paying attention to all of the above characteristics.

Suitable

Armed with the necessary knowledge, decide first why you need headphones.

Choose a manufacturer, comparing several headphone options.

Now you know what kind of headphone model you need. Good acquisitions!