What to do if in the dispatcher. Dispatcher - what does he do and how to work remotely? Open from the command line

If you are a typical Windows user, then you will probably run "Task Manager" only to unload the hanging process from memory. It is quite normal and obviously, but this tool has a much richer functionality, which you need to know.

In Windows 10, the Task Manager has become a truly cool tool that allows you to find in one place and eliminate many problems with the work of the program.

Let's look closer to what you may have not even knew about this wonderful tool in Windows 10.

1. Run "Task Manager"

To start the "Task Manager" there are several ways at once. And you can choose anyone that you is more convenient. Someone does it with the mouse, and someone exclusively through the combinations of hot keys. Below you will find entire 5 ways to launch the Task Manager.

Ctrl +.Alt +.Del. This is one of the oldest ways to launch the Task Manager. After clicking on this combination, a menu will appear where it will be necessary to select "Task Manager".

Ctrl +.SHIFT +.ESC. My favorite combination, because it is precisely it immediately launches the "Task Manager", bypassing different menus and dialogs. Click and immediately see the dispatcher window. Very comfortably.

Task bar. If you right click on an empty place on the taskbar that you will see the menu, among which will be the "Task Manager". Click on it and the desired application launches. All this is done exclusively by the mouse and the keyboard to do not need to use. So if you do not want to reach the keyboard, then this method is the best.

Menu button "Start". IN recent versions Windows When you right click on the "Start" button opens the advanced user menu (The Power User Menu). Also, it can be called a combination of keys Win +.X.. It has a variety of items to configure and manage the operating system, among which there are "Task Manager".

Command line. For keyboard lovers, there is another way - launch via the command line. To do this, press the combination Win +.R., in the window that appears, enter taskmgr. and press ENTER.

2. Why did the application depended

The hanging application is bad. It can be unloaded and run again. But if the problem is constantly manifested, you can try to study the problem and find the cause of hanging.

To do this, on the "Details" tab in the Task Manager, select the hung process and click on it right mouse button. In the menu that appears, select "Analysis of the wait chain".

3. Restarting the conductor

Sometimes some parts of Windows may hang. For example: "Taskbar", "Explorer", "Start" menu and many other elements. All this part of the shell Windows Explorer. (Explorer). In this case, the reboot of the "Explorer" can save.

To do this, find the Windows Explorer item in the list of processes, click on it right mouse button and select "Restart".

4. Performance and resources

Another interesting task manager tool is a resource monitor and performance that are available on the Productivity tab. There you can estimate the use of computer resources by processes and identify the most "voracious", processes with memory leaks, see an excessive load on the network or computer discs and much more.

At the bottom of the "Performance" tab, there is a text link "Run the resource monitor". In the window that appears, you can view the use of each individual memory process, disk, network, processor time. This all allows you to identify the processes that for one reason or another work incorrectly.

For example, the computer began to slow down. You run "Task Manager" on the "Productivity" tab and see that free random access memory Hardly ever. Then you run "Resource Monitor" and you can identify individual processes that use more memory more. Everything is simple enough.

In simplified form, it is possible to obtain the same information on the Processes tab, if you sort the table on the "Memory" column.

5. Search on the Internet information about the process

Sometimes the list of processes can be quite impressive. An unprepared user can scare it, because many of the programs are simply unknown many of the programs. So that this was not, in Microsoft added the Contextual Menu "Search on the Internet".

Just click the right mouse button on the process unknown to you, in the menu that appears select the "Search on the Internet" item and the browser will open with the search results for the selected process. From there you can find out all the information on the selected process.

6. Additional columns in the list of processes

Sometimes I want to look more information about processes than it is originally. For such cases, you can expand the number of columns in the list of processes.

To do this, right-click on the header of any of the columns and tick the columns that you want to see.

7. Switching between percent and absolute values

Resource consumption is useful to know. But in some cases it is also helpful to know how much from total Resources consumes this or that application.

For example, you can find out that REG ORGANIZER consumes 53MB RAM. Is there a lot or a little? If you know how many RAM do you have, you can figure out and approximately submit. But it is much easier to simply switch to the display of interest and see that it is only 1.2% of the total RAM.

8. Application window management

If some application has several windows (for example, several word documents), Using the "Task Manager" you can control separate windows.

To do this, click on the down arrow about the application you need and select one of the windows. Right-click on the selected item, in the drop-down menu that appears, the window controls will be presented. You can roll it up, deploy to the entire screen, place ahead of other windows or close.

9. Open the location of the file

Sometimes it is useful to see where the file is located exactly. You can search for a folder in Program Files through the "Explorer". And you can run "Task Manager", find the desired app and go to the location directly from the dispatcher.

To do this, right-click on necessary program and select "Open Location File". "Explorer" will automatically open in the desired folder.

10. Running the command line

If you click on "Starting a new task" with a ctrl pinch, the window opens command line (CMD), where you can enter a lot of different necessary commands.

It is not entirely clear why it is precisely this is realized in this way, why exactly such a "hidden" method of launch via the Ctrl key, but nevertheless it is and it works.

How do you use task manager?

Tell us in the comments, how exactly do you use the "Task Manager" and do you use it at all? You may reveal even some secrets that are not specified in the article that will also be useful to other readers.

Of course, of course, it can sometimes be found situations when after closing the program in the Task Manager, the process is not completed responsible for its operation, or continue to work any additional (related) applications. At the same time, the system in addition to everything can report that the user does not have enough rights to complete a certain process (subject to access). Why is it going on and how to stop the work of unnecessary or hanging programs, read below the presented material.

The process is not completed in the Task Manager (disabled). Why?

To understand what particular problem to eliminate the problem to use in each case, it should be found to find out the reasons for which they arise. Why did the process be completed in the Task Manager, indicating the lack of access rights?

Indeed, sometimes this may be due to the fact that the user has entered the system not under the registration of the administrator and trying to complete a critical system service or process running by another user. However, the impossibility of stopping the work of some application is mainly connected not even with system processes, but with programs that could be installed on the user computer spontaneously (viruses, advertising applets, etc.). Usually they can block the completion of work. But it is possible to fight with such manifestations of behavior and system, and user programs or services is quite simple.

Restart system

If the process is not completed in the "Task Manager", what to do in the first place? As a rule, ordinary users do just enough. If, for some reason, the process is not completed in the "Task Manager" of Windows 10, they simply reboot the system. It is clear that the full restart and leads to all the services. But what if after rebooting the process is activated again? But some processes that start with the system cannot be tracked even in the standard startup section.

However, if the user entered the system is not under the administrator, but under his own account, as already understandable, you just need to change the user.

If you do not want to constantly jump from one record to another, the administrator "account" can be turned off at all, speaking on the command line "Net User Administrator Active: NO" (without quotes). After that, all programs will start only with administrator rights (for some applications, even the security warnings of the UAC account control service will not be issued, which are incomprehensible to many users).

Completion of active processes through the command line

But the above action is not always a positive effect. What should I do if the process is not completed in the "Task Manager", which, let's say, turns the central processor or uses the RAM too diligently? In such a situation, the optimal tool from those that exist in Windows-systems will be the command console (CMD).

It must be launched on behalf of the admin (if account The superuser is not disabled), and then use the Taskkill command (all information about additional attributes can be viewed by entering the "Taskkill /?" string.

From the entire list, we are most interested in the attributes "/ f" and "/ im", which are adding after the main team. What does it look like? Suppose we have the Process "Google Chrome" in our task manager. The forced stopping command will look like this: "Taskkill / F / Im chrome.exe" (again, without quotes). As already understandable, such a solution is acceptable for executable program files. If you use the optional "/ T" key, when you enter the main completion command of the selected application, all subsidiaries will be automatically completed.

Stop processes with identifiers

If in this way in the "Task Manager", the process is not completed, which was selected by the user, for example, when entering the name of the executable file of the problem program or service, the process stops can be made with an indication of the identifier.

It can be viewed in the "Task Manager" itself, additionally activating the display of the column from the process ID. The main command in this case will take this kind: "Taskkill / F PID 0000", where 0000 - a process identifier defined in the "Task Manager".

In principle, the problem associated with the fact that the process of such a program is not completed in the Task Manager, it is possible to decide following the advice of Microsoft specialists who are published on the support page. The essence is to upload a special archive from the site containing a set of PSTOOLS tools, then unpack it on hDD and move the psexec.exe file or the PSEXEC64.exe object, depending on the system architecture, in the root system partition (disk "C"), and then through the command console to execute the command "C: \\ PSEXEC -I -D -S Taskmgr.exe" (without quotes). After that, in the Task Manager, you will need to perform all the necessary actions associated with stopping certain processes, then close the "Dispatcher" and delete the source file PSEXEC from the system partition.

Note: Use this method even on the corporation website is recommended only at your own risk.

Using the Process Explorer utility

It is much easier to take advantage of a small application that is an alternative to the "Task Manager", but with advanced features. The advantage of this program is that it is not necessary to install it on the hard disk, since the application is initially portable and starts from one executable file. After the start of the program, it is enough to choose the desired incomplete process or even a whole tree of processes with child applets by selecting the KILL Process or Kill Process Tree from the PCM menu.

In addition to "killing" unnecessary processes and tasks this utility provides also additional information. For example, if necessary, you can completely just find out which program is the program or another.

Unlock access files

Finally, if the completion of certain processes cannot be made only due to blocking access to the file that is responsible for it, it can very well, it can be corrected by using the Unlocker utility.

At first, as already understandable, access to the source file is restored (you can find it directly in the "Task Manager" by selecting the file location from the PCM menu), and then the process is completed in the usual way.

Problems of viral exposure

Viruses, unfortunately, restrict access to stopping processes and services can also. And it is not always connected directly with the viral applets themselves. If this situation is observed, to begin it is recommended to check the system with some portable antivirus, and if it is impossible to neutralize threats to contact the Kaspersky Rescue Disk program, with which you can boot before the start of the system from removable media, and then perform a deep scanning that includes in Itself even rapid memory.

Short outcome

Here, in fact, all that concerns the forced completion of the processes in the "Task Manager". Concerning best instrumentThe simplest Process Explorer manager looks easier. If, at hand there is no such program, the command line will be suitable. The only condition for the execution of all the above commands is the start of the console itself with administrator rights.

In the Windows Operating System, the Task Manager plays an important role, and Microsoft has more and more functions of this utility. Initially, it was only intended to display the user information about launched programs and existing processes. Later, the "Task Manager" was replenished with a mass of other functions - view the system consumption of system resources with specific applications, displaying performance graphs at a particular point in time and in the period, configuring startup programs and much more. Some users can not imagine work with Windows without a "task manager", but as a result of the error he can aby. As part of this article, we will look at why this happens, and what to do if the "Task Manager" disappeared.

Error "Task Manager is disabled by the administrator"

Most often, computer users diagnose the problem with the "Task Manager" at the next attempt to call it. By pressing the usual combination keys Ctrl+ Alt + Del, you can see in the launch menu utilities the lack of a "task manager", while the remaining items will be in their places. In such cases, users try to call a utility by the second known method - by pressing the right mouse button on the taskbar and select the corresponding item in the menu. But here they are waiting for disappointment, since the item "Task Manager" will be inactive.

Searching on the Internet Other ways to run "Task Manager", you can detect a simple solution - using the executing file Taskmgr.exe. For his start. This file Located in the System32 folder, and it can be found through the search. At the same time, an attempt to start the utility through the executing file leads to an error "Task Manager is disabled by the administrator", and the Windows operating system does not offer ways to solve the problem.

Most often, the cause of this error is to enter a virus computer, which received administrator rights and made changes to the registry to disable the "Task Manager". Viral applications "on the hand" so that the user can not view active processes and follow the resources of the system. At the same time, in this situation, checking the computer to viruses (if it is possible) will not allow the "Task Manager" to return, even if malicious program will be deleted. The virus changes are made at the registry level.

Another unpleasant situation in which the user may be, is full removal executing file. Taskmgr.exe. virus. If this happened, when you try to start the executing file with diagnostic tools of the system, an error will appear that it is not found.

What to do if the "Task Manager" disappeared

If the "Task Manager" is not active, and when trying to start it through Taskmgr.exe. An error appears with an indication that it is disabled by the administrator, there are two correct solutions to this problem. One of them is suitable for home windows version, and another for professional.

Restoring Task Manager via Registry Editor

In the basic home version of Windows, enable "Task Manager" if an error appears on its disconnection by the administrator, you can using the registry editor. The virus makes minor changes that the user can eliminate independently, thereby returning the utility to a healthy state. To re-activate the Task Manager again:

1. Press the Windows + R keys on the keyboard to appear the "Run" string. Write the Regedit command in it and click OK to run the registry editor.
2. Next, on the left side of the window that opened the window must be passed on the following way:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER \\ SOFTWARE \\ Microsoft \\ Windows \\ Currentversion \\ Policies

Important: If disabletaskmgr in the POLICIES parameter list is not detected, it means that the Task Manager was not turned off through the registry, and it is necessary to try its recovery methods described below.

Restoring "Task Manager" via Group Policy Editor

In professional versions of the operating windows systems It is possible to use the editor group Policy. The virus can disable the "Task Manager" and through it. To return the utility, you will need to do the following:

If all the above steps are made correctly, after that the choice of the "Task Manager" selection will again appear when you press the Ctrl + Alt + Del key combination and the utility can be run in other ways.

What to do if the file is Taskmgr.exe ("Task Manager") removed

Some "Troyans" are capable not only to change the Windows registry and group policy settings, but also completely delete the executing file of the Task Manager utility.

Task Manager (or Windows Task Manager) is a utility built into Windows OS and displaying a window with information about resources consumed by the system and a list of running on this moment Processes and tasks. Also here you can learn about the workload central processor, RAM and status network connections. Most often, the task manager is launched to close the application if it does not want to close, or expressing simple language "Were hung up." Going to the dispatcher panel can be unloading the program and complete the process, braking the work of the whole operating system.

1. In order to launch Windows Task Manager in the seventh version of the operating system, you can use the "Ctrl" key + "Alt" key + "Delete".
2. The panel will open with the "Computer Lock", "Password change" or "exit system". Select you need to "start the dispatcher" (located at the bottom of the list).
3. Now it remains only to confirm your choice by pressing the "Input" key.
4. There is an alternative keyboard shortcut to open Windows Task Manager - "SHIFT" + "Ctrl" + "Escape".

The easiest way (without keyboard)

Mouse over the taskbar, which in Windows 7 is usually located at the bottom of the desktop and right-click on the free space of the panel without icons and labels (by empty place). In the dialog box that opens, select "Run the dispatcher".

Launch of the dispatcher from the search string

Need to open the panel quick access "Start" and in the search bar, enter the "Task Manager". Next, when the search is completed, you need to simply go through the link to "view running processes".

Open from the command line

In order to open the task manager directly from the command line, you need to go to the Quick Access Panel "Start", and select "Run" (or use the "R" + "Windows" key combination). In the window that appears, you need to enter the following alphanume's combination: "taskmgr.exe" and confirm the selection by pressing the "ENTER" key.

• In the "Applications" window displays all applications running on the computer at the moment. In order to close the program not wanting to close, you should complete the process manually by pressing the "Remove the task".
• In the "processes", accordingly, one can be familiar with all current processes. The list of them is much larger than the list of applications. You can optimize the operation of the operating system, the calculation of the most "voracious" process and complete it manually, or limit itself to a decrease in priority.
• The "Services" window contains information with a list of Windows 7 services and a menu, with which they can be stop or run.
• The "Speed" section displays the current PC resource status: loading a central processor, RAM and the number of unoccupied memory. In the "seven", unlike XP, there was an opportunity to "monitor resources" by clicking on which you can make a detailed analysis of all the equipment of your computer.
• The Network tab contains detailed information about the status of all network connections on this computer.
• In "Users" you can find out how many users have access to this computer. Entering the administrator, you can connect, disable or restrict access to any user.

What if the task manager does not start?

Some viruses and malicious software They can damage among other elements and task manager. And even if you installed good antivirus software, it was thoroughly cleaned and removed all "Trojans", "worms" and other pests, then this does not guarantee the correct operation of the dispatcher.