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Reinstall 1C to another computer. Installing a license on a new computer

In this article, we will tell you how to transfer 1c - a program from one computer to another, because it is often very necessary.

Transfer of 1C platform: Enterprise

Everything is very simple here - you just need to copy the folder with the 1C installed program and transfer it where necessary.

If version 8.1 is used, the file is in C: \\ Program Files \\ 1CV81 \\.

If version 8.2, then the file is looking for in C: \\ Program Files \\ 1CV82 \\ respectively.

It must be remembered that some of the functions (for example, the COM connection) will be inaccessible to use.

Transferring configuration 1C.

First method

First you need to prepare a copy of the existing database. For this:

  1. Turn on the computer, it must necessarily have a database (for example, Miscosoft ACSESS).
  2. Open the 1C program. Select the necessary database from the list and click on the configurator (you need to have access to the entrance).
  3. When the configurator opens, you will see an empty window. Click "Configuration" - "Open Configuration". Wait a bit, and the structure of the component opens.
  4. Go directly to creating a copy. To do this, perform the path: "Configuration" - "Save configuration to a file". If you need a copy of the entire database, then go to the main menu and click: "Administration" - "unload information base".
  5. The result of the operations performed you will have a file, namely 1cv8.cf (1cv8.dt). You can easily transfer this file to another computer, for example, using a flash card.

According to this method, we only copied the configuration, but the set of database elements remained on the first computer and they were not transmitted to the resulting file.

Second way

If you have a file version 1C, then you need:

  • Open 1C;
  • Select the database you need, under the list you will see the path to the file in the file "File \u003d" Database Catalog ""
  • Completely copy the database folder.

Note: If the 1C program will work during preparation, the files can not be copied completely, so if you do it at work, make sure that none of the colleagues are currently working with 1C.

We need a 1CV8.1CD file, so copy it.

This method is not the most reliable because the program fails can occur, and then your work will be in vain and have to start all over.

Creating a database from the received copy

There are two ways to create databases:

  • The simplest. To do this, transfer to another computer copied file on the flash card, open the file in 1C, add the database, and then simply specify the full directory or directory with the 1CV8.1CD file.
  • More complicated, but more reliable. Used if you have only 1CV8.cf file (unloaded configuration) or 1cv8.dt (database).

Instruction:

  1. Run 1C. If the program displays "there is no configuration" in the list. Add? " Press "Yes" if files work on your PC, then click "Add". Then we find "adding to the list of an existing base" and click "Next".
  2. We enter the name of the database. It is necessary that the name is understandable and legible, because it will be displayed in all the database when opening the program.
  3. Next, you need to locate the database. To do this, click on the option "on this computer or on the computer on the local network" and calmly specify the way to the folder in which your base will be.
  4. The "base" folder is currently empty, but it can already be seen in the database list. You need to highlight it and click "Configurator". Before you a message "The information base is not detected, create a new one?", Click "Yes."
  5. Next, go to: "Configuration" - "Open configuration". Wait a bit, and the configuration window opens with the structure of all items.
  6. Well, finally, according to usual scheme, you load a copy of the configuration. To do this, click on the main menu of the program: "Configuration" - "Download configuration from the file".

Third way

This method is suitable only if you have a copy of the database completely.

Instruction:

  1. We go to the menu and do the path: "Administration" - "Download Information Base".
  2. At the last stage of the database or configuration, the program will automatically prompt you to update the file. If this does not happen and the window did not appear, then go: "Configuration" - "Update the database configuration".

All, you got a ready-made file that can be used.

1C: Enterprise - software product from 1C, designed to automate document management at the enterprise. The program allows you to conduct management accounting and accounting, for example, to consider employee wages, create and conduct accounting documents and overhead.

1C is considered one of the most difficult, but at the same time the most functional programs. Typically, enterprises work special people who are decisive technical issues related to 1C, such as data update and forms, data backup and database transfer. In the event that a specialist in working with 1c products or system administrator in the organization is not provided, accountants need to independently follow the performance of the program.

Fast navigation on the article

Upload database

In order to transfer the 1C database to another computer, it is necessary to make its full unloading and copying to removable media. To unload the database, follows:

  • Run the program 1C: Enterprise;
  • In the Startup window, select the desired database and click the Configurator button;
  • Wait for the launch of the program;
  • Eliminate the possibility of working in the program of other users;
  • Select the menu item "Configuration", and select "Open configuration" in the drop-down list;
  • Click on the "Administration" button and select the "Unload Information Database" item;
  • Specify the target folder to save the file and run unloading.

The resulting file in * .dt format must be transferred to another computer in any available way.

Adding a database

To add a database on another computer, you must:

  • Start 1C: Enterprise;
  • In the Database Selection Selection menu, click the Add button. In the event that this is the first launch of the program, it is necessary to affirmically answer the question of adding a new database;
  • Select the item "Add to the list of an existing information base" and click "Next";
  • Enter a database name clear users;
  • Select the location of the file by selecting the option "on this computer or computer on the local network";
  • Specify any folder on your computer to save data;
  • Select the created database and list, and click the Configurator button;
  • Click on the "Administration" menu item -\u003e "Download Information Database";
  • Specify the path to the saved * .dt file and start the download.

Everything is simple: Copy the folder with the installed 1C.
When using version 8.1, go along the path to the file C: \\ Program Files \\ 1CV81 \\
If version 8.2 is used, the path respectively - C: \\ Program Files \\ 1CV82 \\.

It should be borne in mind: some minor functions, for example, COM connection will be inaccessible.

We transfer 1C configuration

Prepare a copy from the available database (database). Step by step about copying the configuration:

Open on the computer (for example, at work in the office) 1C. It is important that there is a database. 1C always has a list of databases. From this list, select the configurator you need and click. Keep in mind that you must have access to entry and work in the configurator, otherwise nothing with the copy will not work.

Going into the configurator, you will see a menu and an empty window. In such a situation, you need to select the Configuration menu item - open the configuration. 1C will think for a long time (maybe at least up to 5 minutes), then finally, the long-awaited configuration window opens with the configuration component structure. If you, as a user, you will enter the next time, then the actions described in this point will no longer need.

Finally, you can proceed to directly creating a copy. Select the Configuration menu item - Save configuration to a file. A variant is possible to obtain a copy of the entire database. In this case, we find in the menu and click administration - unload the information base.

The result at this stage will be file 1cv8.cf or 1cv8.dt. Transfer the extracted file to another computer by any known way, as a rule, a flash drive comes in handy here. Save the transferred file anywhere. To create a database, we choose another method. Keep in mind, in this way you copied the configuration, but did not copy the many items, including external reports, Help, fonts and a lot more.

Note: CF file, this configuration, it without data. Empty base, and DT file, this is a configuration with data (full copy of the 1C base).

Second version of the preparation of 1C configuration for transfer

If your office file is 1C, then your actions are simple: open 1C, select the database you need to be displayed in the database, followed by the "File \u003d" database directory "", copy the database folder completely.

Note: If you work your colleagues at this moment in the program 1C, all files are definitely not copied. But we need only a 1CV8.1CD file, it contains a database, other files can not be copied at all. But this method is less reliable, because There is a chance that at the time of copying, someone recorded new data to the database, and you only have a part of this data, as a result, the data is not equal, errors will appear in the database.

Create a database from the received copy of 1C

The first way is the easiest: If you managed to get a copy of the entire directory or 1CV8.1CD file, then the 1C database list (opens when you start 1C), add the database and specify the entire copied directory or the directory with the 1CV8.1CD file.

The second way: you have only unloaded configuration (1cv8.cf) or database (1cv8.dt).

Open 1C, in the case of the first launch of the 1C platform, will indicate "there is no configuration in the list. Add? " Click "Yes", if on this computer work with 1C, then choose "Add". We find "adding to the list of an existing base", click "Next".

We enter the name of the database clear users. It will be reflected in the list of all databases when opening 1C. This may be called, for example, "Educational Configuration 1". We determine the location of the database. Select the option "on this computer or on the computer on the local network" and specify in which folder you will be stored base (any folder what you want).

The base (folder) is still empty, but it is already present in the database list. We highlight it and click the configurator.

A message appears "The information base is not detected, create a new one?", We click Yes.

Select the menu item Configuration - Open configuration.

After a small ponday, 1C will open the Configuration window with the configuration element structure.

Upload a copy of the configuration by the usual scheme. To do this, select the Configuration menu item - download the configuration from the file.

Another option

If there is a copy of the database entirely, you select the Administration menu item - download the information base.

At the last stage, after downloading the database or configuration, the program 1C itself offers "Update database configuration". If this dialog box does not appear, locate the Configuration item in the menu - update the database configuration. If it is inactive - it means, do not touch.

PS.
You can order a transfer of 1C in freelancers, which is much cheaper than 1C Fern. Just add new tasks in the section.

Base transfer 1C 8.3 from one computer to another with a license preservation is carried out in several stages.

Step 1. Creating a copy of the information base

In case the information base is on another computer (server), it is enough to install the 1c platform to this computer and simply connect the information database to it over the network, i.e. It is not necessary to save it.

Step 2. Installing 1C platform to a new computer

Please note if you have a server version and is installed on one of the network computers, the platform version must match the server version, otherwise the program will not appear and give an error (for example, there are active sessions of this base using the version of the platform version that do not support Joint work with this version).

You can find out the version of the installed platform in the menu. Help - about the program.

Step 3. Adding an Information Base

If you need to download the information base to this computer, by creating an empty database, loading the previously saved information base (file * .dt.), via the menu item Administration - Download Information Base.

Step 4. License Transfer 1C 8.3

Without executing this item, the program 1C 8.3 will not work. The license of 1C programs may be hardware or software.

Hardware key - Device similar to a flash drive that is inserted into the USB port. When installing the platform, a security driver will be installed, which ensures the operation of the 1C program hardware protection. Thus, when using hardware protection, it is enough to insert the key itself to the computer's USB port.

Software key- This is a PIN code that is included in the delivery of the program. In addition to the main PIN code in the delivery, two more reserve are included.

When you first start the program, the licensed file will be generated, which will be in the folder with the program. But the old file is not suitable when transferring the program, since it takes into account the parameters of a particular computer and is attached to it. Therefore, in the case of reinstalling the program 1C to another computer, you can use backup PIN codes.

If the backup keys are left, you can contact 1C-franchise serving company, fill out the registration form and get additional PIN codes, license keys. In this case, the registration of the registration form should fully coincide with the data of the initial fill.

Also, you can write a request to licensing Center 1C. [Email Protected]CL, specifying the registration number of the software product and the organization data on which it is registered. If you used several PIN codes to activate the license of the program and do not remember which which remained in the reserve, then you will be prompting which PIN codes are not used. And if it turns out that they are used, then a letter will come with a new set of PIN codes.

When starting the program 1C 8.3 window appears The license is not detected in which click the button Get a license .

In the Selection window, choose a license operation License restoration .

Causes for transferring 1C (or databases) from a computer to a computer can be the most different - update in the company of the equipment park, the desire to work on the weekend at home, etc. It should be noted that the transfer of the SQL version cannot be performed by following a simple, step-by-step instruction First of all because of the difficulties of unloading and nuances of the base configuration. This requires the attraction of an IT specialist. Independently, the product user on the 1C: Enterprise platform will be able to transfer only the file version of the database, if you have appropriate rights (administrator) to work in the configurator. Consider the database transfer process on the example of the configuration of the company's accounting, version 3.0.

As with any configuration manipulations, you first need to create, unload and save the archive copy of the database.

The fastest database unloading path through the configurator menu and "Administration", and then "unload the information base", and then specify the storage address:

In fact, the database is saved - this is the regulatory procedure necessary for the safety net.


But she has a significant disadvantage for transferring the configuration: when you unload the base in this way, certain settings are not saved, providing the usual comfort of work.

To make a copy of the base, with the working settings of fonts, reports, etc., you need to select the "Configuration" menu item and continue to "save a file configuration":


At the address address, the file with extension is saved. CF (this is the base you need):


The configuration of the database with all the settings can also be copied directly from the directory. The location of the base can be clarified in the Help menu, hereinafter "about the program", the item "Catalog":



After unloading the base in the system, it is not recommended to work, as it may be discrepancies with saved data.

Platform installation

The next step will be to install the platform distribution (setup.exe file).

It can be taken:

On the ITS disk;

Download on the site support 1C support site.

Consider the second option of the installation, since the ITS disk is a limited resource and may not contain the necessary version of the platform.





Download distributions, unpack and save at the specified address:






Install:


It is required to "install the Protection Driver", put the box on the contrary, and click "Next":


Clean the tick and click "Finish":


It is possible when the installation file can be downloaded from a computer on which it was previously worked with the program, but it is impossible to guarantee the full correctness of the platform.

The launch of the file will not cause special difficulties, but note that the installation of the protection driver is necessary only when using hardware protection (USB key). If a software license is used, a tick from the offer to install the driver should be removed.

Licensed keys

As already mentioned, the license of 1C products can be maintained on software or hardware level.

The activation of the hardware license implies the use of a USB key, and software is the introduction of a PIN code when you first start 1C on a conditionally new computer. The PIN-code is used once, since the running license takes into account the parameters of a certain "iron" and does not suit the other. PIN keys (main and two backups) are included in the configuration of the program box. If there are no backup keys, you should contact the 1C-franchisee support service providing support services and get a registration form. When it is completed, it is very important that all details and other information in it absolutely coincide with the previous time. After that, you can get a set of additional keys.

After transferring the saved database on a new computer, the database must be connected.

When you first start "1C: Enterprises", you are invited to add an information base to the list:


Since we are talking about the base that already exists, in the mode selection window, click on "adding an existing IB" in the list:


In the form that appears, specify the name and type of base location (previously saved address). The type of location "On this computer or to a local network PC" requires a directory to select where the information base is installed (in Figure D: \\ 1C_BASES \\ Accounting):



If the directory did not have before, the system "1C: Enterprise 8" will automatically create it at startup. The startup parameter window is the final. If the default settings meet the requirements, when you click "Finish", the base will be added to the list:


The base was successfully transferred.