Type you hacker. Advice

How to manage a computer without a mouse? To do this, you can run the Windows CMD command line using the Win R key combination, and then dial in the CMD console that appears and press ENTER.
The command line window opened. Through it, you can turn off the computer, create / delete folders, set the program start schedule, make programs system, change the file extension, run and stop applications and much more.

Thus, if you want a number of CMD commands to be performed on a computer automatically, you can burn them in notepad and save with extension. Bat.
Example of the simplest program:
@Echo off.
Color 0a.
CHCP 1251.
Echo.
Restarting a computer.
Pause.
Shutdown / r.
This program restarts the computer and requires for this to press any key. To stop executing the program, you just need to close the window that appears.
Similar BAT - Files (Batniki) are often used to write computer viruses, By the way, antivirus programs do not notice (in most cases. And for secrecy they are transferred to. EXE format.
More details you can familiarize yourself with the CMD commands below (or you can simply write Help on the command line.
A.
APPEND - allows programs to open files in the specified directories as if they are in the current directory.
aRP - Displays and change the tables for converting IP addresses to the physical, used by the address resolution protocol.
ASSOC - output either changing comparisons on file name extensions.
aT - the command is designed to start programs at the specified time.
ATMSDM - Monitoring connections and addresses registered by ATM Call Manager in networks with asynchronous transmission mode (ATM.
ATTRIB - Changing file attributes and folders.
Auditusr - Specifies user audit policy.
B.
Break - Turning on the processing mode keys Ctrl. C.
BootCFG - This command line program can be used to configure, extract, change, or delete command line parameters in the BOOT file. ini.
C.
CACLS - view Changing ACL access control tables to files.
Call - call one batch file from another.
cD - Displays a name or change the current folder.
CHCP - output or change the active code page.
CHDIR - output or change the current folder.
CHKDSK - check disc and output report.
CHKNTFS - displays or changes the disk check options during loading.
Ciddaemon - File Indexing Service.
Cipher - File Encryption Program.
cLS - clearing the screen of the interpreter.
cMD - Run a new command line window.
CMSTP - Setting the Connection Manager profiles.
Color - sets color for text and background in text windows.
COMP - Comparison of the contents of two files or file sets.
Compact - view and change file compression parameters in NTFS sections.
Convert - Conversion of the FAT Volume File System in NTFS.
Copy - copy one or more files.
D.
Date - output or setting the current date.
Debug - means for debugging and editing programs.
Defrag - disk defragmentation.
dEL - deleting one or more files.
Devcon - Alternative to Device Manager.
Diantz is also Makecab.
dIR - output of the list of files and subfolders from the specified directory.
Diskcomp - comparing the contents of two flexible disks.
DiskCopy - copying the contents of one flexible disk to another.
Diskpart - Use DiskPart script.
Diskperf - Disk Performance Counter.
Doskey - Editing and Re-Call windows commands; Creating Doskey macros.
DRIVERQUERY - View list installed drivers devices and their properties.
E.
ECHO - Displaying messages and switching command display mode on the screen.
Edit - Starting MS editor - DOS.
Endlocal - Completing the localization of changes in the medium in the batch file.
EDLIN - Starting a line editor.
Erase - deleting one or more files.
Esentutl - Maintenance utilities for Microsoft (R) Windows databases.
EventCreate - This command allows the administrator to create a special event entry in the specified event log.
EventTriggers - This command allows the administrator to display and configure event triggers in a local or remote system.
EXE2BIN - Convert EXE files to binary format.
EXIT - Command line completion.
Expand - Unpacking compressed files.
F.
fC - Comparison of two files or two file sets and output differences between them.
Find - search for a text string in one or more files.
Findstr - Search for strings in files.
Finger - output information about the users of the specified system.
FLTMC - Working with driver load filter.
for - executing the specified command for each file set.
Forcedos - MS-DOS apps, which are not recognized by the system Microsoft Windows. XP.
Format - disk formatting to work with Windows.
FontView - Font view program.
FSUTIL - managing re-processing points, managing fuses, turning off volume or volume extension.
fTP - File Transfer Program.
FTYPE - view and change file types associated with extension of file names.
G.
GetMac - Displays the MAC address of one or more computer network adapters.
Goto - Control of control containing a label string of a batch file.
GPResult - Displays the resulting policy (RSOP) for the specified user and computer.
GPUPDATE - execution of group policies.
GRAFTABL - Selecting a code page to display symbols of national alphabets in graphical mode.
H.
HELP - displays not full list Commands used in CMD.
HostName - Displays the computer name.
I.
if is the conditional execution operator in the batch file.
Ipconfig - output of the subnet mask, standard gateway and information about your IP.
IPXROUTE - NWLink IPX Routing Management Program.
L.
Label - Create, Change and Remove Tom Tom Labels.
LODCTR - updating the names of meters and explanatory text for an extended counter.
Logman - schedule management for performance counters and event trace log.
Logoff is the completion of the Windows session.
lPQ - Displays the LPQ print queue queue status.
lPR - sends a print job on a network printer.
LSAss is a local definition server.
M.
Makecab - archiving files in the CAB - archive.
mD - Creating a folder.
mem - displays information about used and free memory.
MKDir - Creating a folder with extended functionality.
mMC - Opening the MMC Console window.
Mode - Debugging system devices.
MOFCOMP - 32-bit. Compiler Microsoft (R) MOF.
More - Sequential data output for parts size in one screen.
MOUNTVOL - view, creating and deleting volume connection points.
Move - Move and rename files and directories.
MQBKUP - archiving utility and recovery message queue.
MQSVC - provides infrastructure to work distributed applications.
Mrinfo - Work with multicast mailinglines.
mSG - sending messages to the user.
Msiexec - Starting Windows Installer.
N.
NBTStat - Displays protocol statistics and current TCP / IP connections using NBT (NETBIOS via TCP / IP.
nET - application package designed to work with the network.
Net1 is the same as NET.
Netsh - local or remote display and change network settings.
NetStat - Displays protocol statistics and current TCP / IP network connections.
NLSFUNC is downloading information about national standards.
NSLookUp is an output of information designed to diagnose DNS.
NtBackup - Running the archiving wizard.
NTSD - command line debugger.
O.
ODBCCONF - Setting up the ODBC driver.
OpenFiles - This command allows the user to display a list. open files and folders that were open in the system.
P.
PageFileConfig - Setting the paging and virtual memory files.
PATH - output or setting the search path of executable files.
Pathping - output information about hidden networks and data loss.
PAUSE - suspends the execution of the CMD script.
PentNT - detects floating point division errors pentium processor, turns off the hardware processing of the floating point numbers and includes emulation of floating point operations.
Perfmon - opens the "Performance" window.
Ping - checks the connection to another computer.
Ping6 - Communication check command.
POPD - Changes one folder to the one that was saved by the Pushd command.
PowerCFG - This command allows you to control the power supply system.
Print - printing a text file.
PRNCNFG - set up printer settings.
Prompt - Changing the CMD command line prompt. EXE.
ProxyCFG - Proxy Connection Setup Tool.
PUSHD - Save the values \u200b\u200bof the current directory to use the POPD command.
Q.
QAPPSRV - Displays the available terminal servers on the network.
QProcess - Displays information about the processes.
QWINSTA - Displays information about terminal sessions.
R.
RASDIAL - communication interface from the command line for a remote access service client.
rCP - File sharing with a computer running RCP service.
Recover - Restore the preserved data on the damaged disk.
rEG - editing the system registry via the command line.
REGSVR32 - registration server.
Relog - creates a new productivity log from already having.
rEM - comment room in a batch file.
ren - rename files and folders.
Rename - renaming files and folders.
Replace - Replacing files.
RESET - Terminal Services Reset utility.
Rexec - executing commands on remote nodes on which the Rexec service is running.
rd - Delete folder.
RMDIR - Delete folder.
ROUTE - processing network route tables.
rSH - executing commands on remote nodes on which the RSH service is running.
rSM - control of media resources using the "Removable Pass" service.
Runas - Using applications from another user.
Rundll32 - Starting standard commands - functions laid in DLL.
Rwinsta - Reset the values \u200b\u200bof the subsystems of equipment and session programs to the initial state.
S.
sC - establishing a connection with NT Service Controller and its services.
Schtasks - Create, delete, change and survey scheduled tasks in a local or remote system.
SDBINST is a compatibility database installer.
Secedit - security setup tasks.
sET - output, assignment and delete variables on the command line.
SetLocal is the beginning of localization of environmental changes in the batch file.
SETVER - Specifies the version number that MS - DOS informs the program.
sFC - Check Windows files.
Shadow - allows you to monitor the other terminal sessions.
SHIFT - Changing the contents of the set parameters for the batch file.
Shutdown - Complete session, shutdown and reboot windows systems.
Smbinst is a process owned by System Management Bios Driver Installer.
SORT - sorting files.
Start - Starting a program or command in a separate window.
Subst - mapping a disk name of the specified path.
SystemInfo - output information about system settings.
T.
Taskkill - Completion of one or more processes.
Tasklist - Shows running programs And the processes at the moment.
TCMsetUp - installation of telephony client.
TFTP - sharing files with a remote computer on which the TFTP service is running.
Time - view or change current time.
Title - Assigning an interpreter window title.
TLNTADMN - remote control computer.
Tracert - route tracing to the specified node.
Tracerpt - handles binary file tracking logs or data streams.
Tracert6 - TRACERT version for IPv6 protocol.
Tree is the output of the structure of the disk or directory in the form of a tree.
TSCON - Joins the user session to the terminal session.
TSDISCON - Disconnect the terminal session.
Tskill - termination of the process.
TSSHUTDN - completing the server in the prescribed manner.
TYPE - output on the contents screen of text files. Typeperf - Displays information about the performance on the screen or log. U Unlodctr - Deleting the names of meters and explanatory text for an extended meter. Userinit - Windows system conductor. V Ver - the output of information about windows version. Verify - Setting the mode of checking the correct file recording to the disk. Vol - pin with a tag and serial number of the volume of the disk. Vssadmin is a command line tool for shadow copying volume. W W32TM - time diagnostics. WBEMTEST - Tester Toolkit windows management. Winver - output of information about the version of Windows. WMIC - tool for writing scripts. X XCopy - copy files and folder tree.

The "Shutdown" command allows you to turn off or restart Windows from the command line. In principle, it is more useful for Windows 8, where the standard shutdown button was harder to find. This command can be used to create your own shortcuts: "Shutdown", "Restart", "Sleeping Mode", etc. And place them where you are comfortable: in the "Start" menu, on the desktop, on the taskbar ..!

In Windows 8 and 10, you can use a special computer restart button for special options for downloading OS. Look

To use the command on the command prompt, simply enter one of the following values \u200b\u200b(all command parameters are entered through the reverse slash):

• "Shutdown / S / T 45" - analogue "Shutdown" with a delay of 45 seconds.
• Shutdown / L is an analogue "Exit system / user shift".
• "Shutdown / R / O" - restarts the computer in the recovery environment.

Interesting commands for the command line. Teams to work with the network

The command string allows you to manage not only the PC file system, but also its network capabilities. The console's network commands include a large number of Operators for monitoring and testing network. The most relevant of them are:

• ping - The team is used to monitor opportunities network connection PC. The set number of packages is sent to the remote computer, and then sent it back. The packet transmission time is taken into account and the percentage of losses. Syntax:

Example of the command:
Ping example.microsoft.com.
ping -W 10000 192.168.239.132

In the latest example of the CMD Ping command, the query is sent to the destination with the specified IP address. The expectation interval between the packages is 10 000 (10 seconds). By default, this parameter is set to 4,000:

• tracert - serves to define the network path to the specified resource by sending a special echo through the protocol
• ICMP (Control Message Protocol). After starting the command, the parameters displays a list of all routers through which the path follows the message. The first element in the list is the first router from the requested resource.

CMD command tracer syntax:
Tracert.
Example implementation:
TRACERT -D -H 10 Microsoft.com

The example traced the route to the specified resource. This increases the speed of operation due to the use of the D parameter, which prevents the command attempts to get permission to read the IP addresses. The number of transitions (jumps) is limited to 10 using the set value of the H parameter. By default, the number of jumps is 30:

• shutdown - Used to restart, disconnect and exit session certain user Local machine or remote PC. Syntax of this CMD network command:

: xx: yy\u003e
Example:
Shutdown / S / T 60 / F / L / M \\ 191.162.1.53

There will be shutdown (S) of the remote PC (M) with the specified IP address (191.162.1.53) after 60 seconds (t). At the same time, the output will be completed from all applications (F) and the current user session (L).

Interesting commands command line. List of all existing command line commands Windows:

ASSOC Printing on a screen or modification of comparisons for file name extensions.
Break blocks or unlocks the extended Ctrl + C processing in the DOS system.
BCDedit sets properties in the download database that allows you to manage the initial load.
CACLS displays data and changes access control lists (ACL) to files.
Call calls one batch file from another, and can also transmit input arguments.
CD Displays the name or moves to another folder.
CHCP output or coding job.
CHDIR displays the name or moves to another folder.
Chkdsk Diagnostics of the Error Drive.
Chkntfs shows or changes the drive diagnostics during loading.
CLSO Display cleaning from all characters.
CMD launches command program windows strings. On one computer, you can run an infinite amount. They will work independently of each other.
Color Changes and sets the main background of the window and font themselves.
COMP shows differences and compares the contents of two files.
Compact changes and shows file compression in NTFS.
Convert Changes FAT disk volumes in NTFS. The current disk cannot be changed.
Copy creates a copy of the file or files and places them in the specified location.
Date shows or sets the current date.
Del destroys one or more files immediately.
DIR shows the names of files and folders from their date of creation located in the current or specified in the folder parameters.
Diskcomp compares and shows the differences in 2 flexible drives.
DiskCopy creates a copy of the contents of one flexible drive to another.
Diskpart shows and changes the properties of the disk partition.
Doskey changes and repeats command lines; Creates macros.
DriverQuery displays information about the "Position" and the device driver attributes.
Echo outputs text information And changes the mode of displaying commands on the screen.
Endlocal leads to an end to the localization of the medium for a batch file.
Erase destroys file or files.
EXIT stops the command line program
FC shows the differences in two files or two sets of files and also compares them.
Find is searching for a text string in files or in one file.
FindstR Advanced Text Line Search in Files.
For cycle. Repeats the execution of the same command specified number of times
Format Formatting a Windows drive to work with Windows.
FSUTIL shows and installs file system attributes.
FType makes it possible to change and view file types that are mainly used when comparing for file name extensions.
Goto transmits control to another specified command.
GPRESULT displays information about group Policy For computer or user.
Graftabl allows Windows to show an extended character set in graphical mode.
Help displays all data on existing Windows commands.
ICACLS shows, modifies, archives or restores the ACL lists for files and folders.
If performs commands on a given condition.
Label creates, modifies and destroys volume tags for drives.
MD creates an empty directory.
MKDIR creates an empty directory.
Mklink deals symbolic and hard links
Mode sets up system devices.
More sequentially displays information on blocks in size to one screen.
Move moves files from one place to another.
OpenFiles shows the files that are open on the shared folder with a remote user.
PATH displays or sets the full path to executable files.
Pause stops executing command line commands and outputs information.
POPD restores the previous value of the active folder, which was saved through the PUSHD command.
Print displays the contents of a text file.
Prompt modifies an invitation to the Windows command prompt.
PUSHD saves the value of the active folder and goes to another folder.
Rd destroys the directory.
Recover revives data capable of reading from a bad or damaged hard drive.
Rem places comments in batch files and config.sys file.
Ren changes the name of both files and folders.
Rename is similar to REN team.
REPLACE changes the files in places.
RMDIR destroys the catalog.
Robocopy Advanced tool for copying files and entire folders
SET shows, sets and destroys the Windows environment variables.
SetLocal produces localization of environmental changes in a batch file.
SC makes it possible to work with services
Schtasks allows you to run any programs and consistently perform the necessary commands for the specified plan.
SHIFT changes the position (shift) of the parameters for a batch file.
Shutdown completes the computer.
SORT sorts input by specified parameters.
Start launches a program or command in a new window.
Subst Purpose of the specified path name path.
SystemInfo displays data on the operating system and configuration of the computer.
Tasklist shows a list of all running processes with their identifiers.
Taskkill "kills" or stops the process.
Time sets and displays system time.
Title Specifies the name of the window for the current session of the cmd.exe command lines interpreter
Tree displays the drive directory in a convenient visual form.
Type Displays the contents of text files.
Ver outputs brief information About Windows version.
Verify checks on the file entry error on the drive.
VOL displays the label and serial number of the drive volume.
Xcopy creates a copy of files.
WMIC displays WMI on the command line.

Funny commands for the command line. 1 Using the command line

On the computer, open the "Run" window. To do this, press "Start" - "Run" or in the search bar, enter "Run" (without quotes) and in the search results, click on "Run".

• In Windows, to start the "Run" window, you can simply press ⊞ Win + R

Open the command line window. To do this, enter the CMD in the "Run" window. A command prompt (or simply command line) will open, through which you can control the computer using text commands.

• In Mac OS, the command line is called a terminal that runs through the input in the search string of the word "Terminal" or "Terminal" (without quotes).

Use the command line or terminal to simulate the fact that you are hacking the computer. In the Windows command prompt and in the Mac OS terminal there are multiple commands that lead to some actions or output to the information screen. The following commands are not illegal and will not harm the system, but necessarily impress others.

• In Windows, enter the following commands; After entering each command, press ↵ Enter. Do everything as quickly as possible to your "skills" provided the desired effect on others.
  • color A.
    • This team will lead to a change in the color of the font with white to green; The background color will remain black. After the Color command, enter the digit from 0 to 9 or the letter from A to F to change the color line font color.
  • ipconfig
  • ping Google.com.
    • The Ping team will check the quality of the connection between your and remote computers (but an ordinary person does not recognize this). Here, a Google company is used as an example, but you can enter the address of any other site.
• In Mac OS, enter the following commands to pretend that you are hacking a computer. Teams are entered in the terminal.
  • pS -Fea.
  • lS -LTRA

Switch between windows. Open several command lines or terminals and switch between them by entering various commands. So others will decide that you simultaneously launched several complex and non-interconnected processes.

Short Description: Very easy to find wi-Fi password Using multiple commands in CMD. This command works even when you are in offline mode Or connected to another Internet.

This profile is stored in our computer along with other desired details for Wi-Fi profile.

Instead of using the GUI to find individual passwords, we can also search for Wi-Fi wireless network password using CMD.

How to find out Wi-Fi password using CMD?

Open the command prompt and run it on the administrator.

The next step: you need to know about all the profiles that are stored in our computer. Thus, enter the following command in the CMD window: Netsh Wlan Show Profile

This command will list all Wi-Fi profiles.

In the picture above, we deliberately blocked some names of their Wi-Fi networks. As you can see, we have eight wireless networksTo which we can connect. So let's find out the password for NetGear50.

Enter the following command to see password any Wi-Finetsh Wlan Show Profile Wifi-Name Key \u003d Clear WiFi Password using CMD

Under the security settings, you will see a password with a wireless network.

In addition, knowing the password, you can also use this result to further optimize your Wi-Fi.

That's how to enable on '' Mac randomization '' on Windows 10:

Go to the settings and click on the 'Network and Internet' emissile button 'Internet' in the left pane and click on the extended option.

Enable the random hardware address feature under these parameters. If your wireless hardware does not support this "random hardware address" feature, the section will not be displayed in the "Settings" application.

You succeed! In addition, in the connection settings, type of radio, you can see the entire list. Channel interference can be another cause of slow Wi-Fi.

As for the '' type of radio '', you can also change the router for better connection or connection.

Video Cool Windows Console Commands that you need to know

Windows command line commands 10. How to find out the list of all commands in the Windows 10 command line

How to find out the list of all commands in the Windows command prompt or even in Windows family operating systems? This is a question that every newcomer is asking for a terminal emulator, in fact, with regard to Linux distributions (here is a bit about distribution Linux Mint), this question is very incorrect, it all depends on the distribution and libraries that were installed. In Windows, the situation is similar: a set of commands that was in the Windows 98 command line will differ from commands that can operate CMD.exe in Windows 10. Moreover, in operating systems, you can extend the list of commands, the easiest way to install a new command line utility (In the entry on the launch of the command line in Windows and in a conversation on how to add a path to the PATH variable, we viewed an example of adding the tracetcp command, for this we simply installed the tracetcp.exe utility).

I will say even more: a program that runs through the line command does not necessarily interact with it for I / O data, for example, you can register the path in the Path variable to the Firefox.exe executable file, then open the command line, write the Firefox command and you This browser starts. Therefore, the question "How to find out a list of all commands in the Windows 10 command line?" Not correct because it all depends on the specific system with which you work and its settings. About what commands and which commands are in Windows 10, we will talk separately.

Although there is one command in Windows - the Help command, it is a kind of command line command directory. When you use this command, it displays you information about the most popular and frequently encountered teams in various operating systems of the Windows family. About her and there will be our further conversation.

Seven main types of hackers

Every day you hear about data leakage and hacking, but in most cases the personality of people who stand behind these attacks remain hidden from society. Each time some incident occurs, a lot of information on damage is published in the media, but you rarely receive some information about hackers. Sometimes the names of some mysterious groups of type "Anonymous" or "Fancy Bear" are mentioned, but there is no information directly about people who are behind these attacks. There is a million reasons why journalists usually do not report their sources, but we remain with many questions about who these people are. Often hackers draw media in a negative image. And although in most cases such an estimate is correct, there are still different types of hackers. If a person knows how to do something illegal, it does not mean that he will definitely do it. Or he can use his knowledge and skills in such a way as to benefit society and his country. For this reason, we decided to publish a seven of the main types of hackers. The next time you hear news about attacks, you will know that one of these types of personalities is involved in this attack.

1. Good guys

There is a type of people who have regular work, but sometimes use their hacker skills to find security holes in business systems. In most cases, they do not do it for the sake of financial benefits. They do it because they are able to do this and because they are worried about people who can use these vulnerable services. Several hacker organizations claim to be called good guys, for example, German Chaos Computer Club (CCC). Assessment of such groups as CCC is not always unequivocal, but it is no secret that they did some delightful things in the past.

2. Consultants

This is the type of people who search for exploit, after which they offer their services to companies that need them. Technically, they do not make anything illegal, because they do not blackmail and do not exploit the shortcomings of the system. They just notify companies that their products can be safer if they hire them. They are not good or bad, they are just businessmen. Some great entrepreneurs of modernity began as hackers.

3. Bad guys

Not everyone is ready to obey the laws. Evil hackers are those who lack patience or ability to negotiate with enterprises, and therefore they are ready to use flaws in the system. This is such a type of people whose main goal in life is to steal your confidential information and spoil your life. They drive money and dubious morality. They live for money, and therefore they may not be blackmail and deceiving everyone who stands on their way. Very often they think that they are higher than others ... until they are caught.

4. Khakctivists

This is the type of hackers who make attacks in order to get into the news. They violate the law to collect information that can help them support a certain case. Sometimes they think that they come correctly, but in most cases, in general, it does not help them. They consider themselves Robin Hoods modern society. Often they are not familiar with the whole picture of what is happening, and therefore their actions will ultimately cause chaos, because They are trying to reveal the truth that can be even harmful to ordinary people - those whom they are trying to protect. Anonymous is an excellent example of such a group.

5. Supported by the state

At least, cyber war is definitely not regulated by law. Groups supported by the state are known to interfere in elections in other countries of the world. Each developed country in the world has its own Hacker army, which works on the government of its country, and sometimes the same people are used to interfere with other countries. Of course, publicly deny such interference, but there are many evidence that such cyber-armies exist not only to protect their own country's citizens, but taks and to manipulate other countries and collecting intelligence for supporting their government.

6. Safety

This is a type of hackers with an average IT-knowledge level that go through chats and threaten ordinary people without visible reasons. The impostors are sometimes capable of achieving something significant, for example, find out the password to WiFi from their neighbors, but they cannot resist not to tell about their achievements to friends. And media, because They are such a type of people we can watch in the morning show, where they play the role of hackers. The impostors require public attention and in most cases they are harmless to society, because In reality, they are not those who are trying to give themselves.

7. Hackers-ram

They occupy a special place in our hearts. These are those hackers who do not have the concept of what they do, and therefore leave their "tracks" everywhere where they go. In most cases, you can get traces of such hackers by following the appropriate queries in search engines. Sometimes they manage to survive and move up the hierarchical staircase, but usually these are the guys who we are visible in the news as caught by cyber crimes.

Bonus: Broken hackers

They are so successful in turning crimes that they begin to lose control. As long as one day do not hack themselves. They look like inept hackers, but they are much smarter. However, they are not so smart to be able to keep with difficulty stolen money away from other "hungry" cyber-criminals. Contact the police is not at all the option when someone steals a huge amount of stolen money in the form of a digital currency.

Welcome to this interactive hacker simulator. Click The Icons on the Right to Open The Programs OR Press The Numbers on Your Keyboard. Drag The Windows Wort Your Mouse to Organize Them on Your Desktop.

Interactive Programs

The Interactive Programs Can Be Opened Of Your Screen. TRY TO INTERACT WITH THESE PROGRAMS BECAUSE MOST OF THEM RESPONDS TO YOUR ACTIONS.

Mine Bitcoins, Watch The Surveillance Camera, Crack Passwords, Control A Nuclear Power Plant, Break Into The Best Top Secret Deals!

Passive Windows.

Press The Number Buttons On Your Keyboard (0-9) to Open The Passive Windows. These Programs Show A Static or Animated Window on The Center of Your Screen. You can Drag Them Around with Your Mouse. Close Them Pressing The Space Key.

Display "Access Denied" Or "Permission Granted" Warnings, Start A Self Destruction Countdown, Play An An Animated Neural Network Tracing or A Matrix Code Rain. Install a Virus, Download Confidential Data, Trace A Computer "S Location With Satellites, and more!

Hacker Typer.

Minimize Or Close All Windows and Start Pressing Random Buttons on Your Keyboard to Simulate That You "Re Writing Program. The Hacker Typer Will Add More Than One Character atne to the Screen to Make Your Writing Look Faster.

Open The "Remote Connection" Program to Simulating That You "Re Hacking a Top Secret Governmet Server. This Automated Hacker Typer Will Triger Server Responses and Will Show Various Programs and Warnings on The Screen.

With permanent operation in Windows required due attention fast methods Access to various tools in order to most promptly get the necessary and perform tasks.

Below you will find a list of commands that run the most popular tools and which you can come in handy in the daily work at the computer.

appwiz.cpl - removal of programs
calc - Calculator
charmap - Character Table
cHKDSK - Disk Check Utility
cleanMGR - Disk Cleaning Utility
cMD - Command String
compmgmt.msc - Computer Management
control - Control Panel
control AdminTools - Administration
control Desktop - Screen Settings / Personalization
cONTROL FOLDERS - Folder Properties
control Fonts - Fonts
cONTROL KEYBOARD - Keyboard Properties
control Mouse - Mouse Properties
control Printers - Devices and Printers
control Schedtasks - Task Scheduler
desk.CPL - screen resolution
devmgmt.msc - Device Manager
dFRGUI - disk defragmentation
diskmgmt.msc - Disk Management
dXDIAG - DirectX diagnostic tools
eventvwr.msc - View events
explorer - Windows Explorer
firefox - Firefox Browser
firewall.cpl - Windows Firewall
iexPlore - Internet Explorer Browser
iNETCPL.CPL - Properties internet browser Explorer
logoff - Exit Windows User Account
magnify - Magnifier (magnifying glass)
main.cpl - Mouse Properties
mIGWIZ - Windows transfer tool
mMSYS.CPL - Sound Setup
mRT - means of removing malware
msconfig - system configuration
mSINFO32 - System Information
mSPAINT - Graphics editor Paint.
nCPA.CPL - Network connections
notePad - Notepad
oSK - Screen Keyboard
perfmon - System Monitor
powerCfg.cpl - power supply
pRS - troubleshooting actions tool
rEGEDIT - registry editor
rRR - Quick Start Reg Organizer
shutdown - shutdown windows
sYSDM.CPL - system properties
sYSKEY - Windows Account Database Protection
taskMGR - Task Manager
tIMEDATE.CPL - Setting the date and time
utilman - Center for Special Opportunities
verifier - Driver Check Manager
wAB - Windows Address Book
wINVER - Windows version
wMPlayer - Windows player Media Player.
wRITE - WordPad Editor
wSCUI.CPL - Support Center

Extensions - What is it?

Dangerous file extensions

Programs

.Com - programs for MS-DOS.




.Scr - screensaver file.

Office macros.

An experienced user from a beginner can be distinguished by one very explicit feature - knowledge of file extensions. The first can easily say than is a particular file - a picture, program, and what is better not to open without testing by antivirus. The second is not at all understanding what these extensions actually look like. This article will provide you with the required minimum knowledge that will be needed to safely work on a computer.

Extensions - What is it?

Wikipedia determines this concept as a sequence of characters that are added to the file name and are used to identify its format. This is the most common way that you can determine the type of data stored in the file.
The default file display is disabled. Most likely, the developers thus tried to protect users from unnecessary information. But as a result, a huge number of people appeared that focus on the names of the files and open everything.
Through the control panel, you can enable a feature that will ensure the display of file extensions. Open the folder settings. In the "View" tab, remove the checkbox next to the "Hide extensions for registered files" option.

Dangerous file extensions

High-quality antivirus program is able to secure your work. However, even the perfect antivirus may not have time to make infection in their filters or make a mistake. Therefore, an additional protection factor should be your head, in which there are necessary knowledge.
If you got the file by e-mail From an unfamiliar person, pay attention to its expansion. If you find it in the list below, without opening, send it to check the anti-virus program.

Programs

EXE is a software file. Most of the Windows programs have exactly such an extension.
.Pif-specific file that contains information for DOS programs. They do not have an executable code, but they can be dangerous.
.Com - programs for MS-DOS.
.Application is an application installer supporting ClickONCE technology from Microsoft.
.Hta - web application. May be dangerous, unlike HTML-type applications that work in your browser.
.Msc - Microsoft Management Console File.
.Gadget - service to display on the desktop in Windows Vista. and 7.
.Scr - screensaver file.
.Msi - starts the process of installing the program on your computer.
.Msp - updates for already installed programs.
.Cpl - this extension has all items in the control panel.
.Jar is the executable code for the Java environment.

CMD - batch file by type.bat, but this file extension was entered in Windows NT
.Bat is a batch file that was previously used in MS-DOS. It contains a series of consecutive commands for your computer.
.Vb, .vbs, .vbe - VBScript file. It will be when started to execute your VBScript code.
.Ws, .wsf, .wsc, .wsh - Windows Script files.
.Ps1, .ps1xml, .ps2, .ps2xml, .psc1, .psc2 - command script for Windows PowerShell.
.Js ,.jse - javaScript file. When working in booring and use on web pages is relatively safe. But if Windows opens these files outside the browser, it can be dangerous.
.Msh, .msh1, .msh2, .mshxml, .msh1xml, .msh2xml - command script for MONAD. MONAD was later renamed PowerShell.

LNK - Provides the program launch. May contain the attributes of the command line, which are dangerous, as they can delete files without permission.
.Inf - Text file designed for automatic launch From external media. Frequently used for files copied from flash drives or disks.
.Scf - windows file Explorer. May contain potentially dangerous teams.

REG - Windows registry file where you can find a list of records that will be added or deleted at startup. The danger is that you can lose important information from the registry or make unwanted or dangerous data.

Office macros.

Docm, .dotm, .xlsm, .xltm, .xlam, .pptm, .potm, .ppam, .ppsm, .SLDM - new extensions of office files entered in Office 2007. "M" at the end of the extension indicates that the document contains Macros.
.Doc, .xls, .ppt - Documents Microsoft Word., Excel, PowerPoint. They may contain a malicious macro program code.

It is advisable to remember all this information, but you can print and hang in a prominent place. Either save the link and use it as needed. Share this information with all users

Microsoft withdrawn on Saturday renewed Update 8.1 for operating system Windows RT intended for Internet tablets Surface RT. According to Microsoft, the review is due to the fact that some users of these tablets reported problems with the update, more precisely, the impossibility of installing it to the tablet in normal mode.

In particular, some tablet owners assure that their gadgets have ceased to turn on due to damage to the files required for windows downloads, Writes The Verge. To restore work, users need to be used by a special utility.

xXX: To restore work, users need to be used by a special boot floppy disk.

How to manage a computer without a mouse? To do this, you can run the Windows CMD command line using the Win + R key combination and then dial in the CMD console that appears and press ENTER.

The command line window opened. Through it, you can turn off the computer, create / delete folders, set the program start schedule, make programs system, change the file extension, run and stop applications and much more.

If you want a number of CMD commands to be performed on a computer automatically, you can burn them in notepad and save with extension.bat

Example of the simplest program:
@echo off
color 0a.
cHCP 1251.
echo Restarting Computer
pause
shutdown / R.

This program restarts the computer and requires for this to press any key. To stop executing the program, you just need to close the window that appears.

Such BAT files (Batniki) are often used to write computer viruses, which, by the way, do not notice antivirus programs (in most cases). And for secrecy they are translated by V.Exe format.

More details you can familiarize yourself with the CMD commands below. (or you can simply write a HELP on the command line)

A.
aPPEND - allows programs to open files in the specified directories as if they are in the current directory.

aRP - Display and change the tables for converting IP addresses to the physical used address resolution protocol.

aSSOC - output either changing comparisons on file name extensions.

aT - the command is designed to start programs at the specified time.

aTMSDM is controlling connections and addresses registered by ATM call manager in networks with asynchronous transmit mode (ATM).

aTTRIB - Changing file attributes and folders.

auditusr - Specifies user audit policy.

B.
break - Enable Ctrl + C key processing mode.

bootCFG - This command line program can be used to configure, extract, change, or delete command line parameters in the boot.ini file.

C.
cACLS - view Changing ACL access control tables to files.

call - call one batch file from another.

cD - Displays a name or change the current folder.

cHCP - output or change the active code page.

cHDIR - output or change the current folder.

cHKDSK - check disc and output report.

cHKNTFS - displays or changes the disk check options during loading.

ciddaemon - File Indexing Service.

cipher - File Encryption Program.

cLS - clearing the screen of the interpreter.

cMD - Run a new command line window.

cMSTP - Setting the Connection Manager profiles.

color - sets color for text and background in text windows.

cOMP - Comparison of the contents of two files or file sets.

compact - view and change file compression parameters in NTFS sections.

convert - Conversion of the FAT Volume File System in NTFS.

copy - copy one or more files.

D.
date - output or setting the current date.

debug - means for debugging and editing programs.

defrag - disk defragmentation.

dEL - deleting one or more files.

devcon - Alternative to Device Manager.

diantz is also Makecab.

dIR - output of the list of files and subfolders from the specified directory.

diskcomp - comparing the contents of two flexible disks.

diskCopy - copying the contents of one flexible disk to another.

diskpart - Use DiskPart script.

diskperf - Disk Performance Counter.

doskey - editing and re-calling Windows commands; Creating Doskey macros.

driverQuery - View the list of installed device drivers and their properties.

E.
eCHO - Displaying messages and switching command display mode on the screen.

edit is the launch of the MS-DOS editor.

endlocal - Completing the localization of changes in the medium in the batch file.

eDLIN - Starting a line editor.

erase - deleting one or more files.

esentutl - Maintenance utilities for Microsoft (R) Windows databases.

eventCreate - This command allows the administrator to create a special event entry in the specified event log.

eventTriggers - This command allows the administrator to display and configure event triggers in a local or remote system.

eXE2BIN - Convert exe files to binary format.

eXIT - Command line completion.

expand - Unpacking compressed files.

F.
fC - Comparison of two files or two file sets and output differences between them.

find - search for a text string in one or more files.

findstr - Search for strings in files.

finger - output information about the users of the specified system.

fLTMC - Working with driver load filter.

for - executing the specified command for each file set.

forcedos - mapping MS-DOS applications that are not recognized by Microsoft Windows XP.

format - disk formatting to work with Windows.

fontView - Font view program.

fSUTIL - managing re-processing points, managing fuses, turning off volume or volume extension.

fTP - File Transfer Program.

fTYPE - view and change file types associated with extension of file names.

G.
getMac - Displays the MAC address of one or more computer network adapters.

goto - Control of control containing a label string of a batch file.

gPResult - Displays the resulting policy (RSOP) for the specified user and computer.

gPUPDATE - execution of group policies.

gRAFTABL - Selecting a code page to display symbols of national alphabets in graphical mode.

H.
hELP - displays not a complete list of commands that are used in CMD.

hostName - Displays the computer name.

I.
if is the conditional execution operator in the batch file.

ipconfig - output of the subnet mask, standard gateway and information about your IP.

iPXROUTE - NWLink IPX Routing Management Program.

L.
label - Create, Change and Remove Tom Tom Labels.

lODCTR - updating the names of meters and explanatory text for an extended counter.

logman - schedule management for performance counters and event trace log.

logoff is the completion of the Windows session.

lPQ - Displays the LPQ print queue queue status.

lPR - sends a print job on a network printer.

lSAss is a local definition server.

M.
makecab - archiving files to a CAB archive.

mD - Creating a folder.

mem - displays information about used and free memory.

mKDir - Creating a folder with extended functionality.

mMC - Opening the MMC Console window.

mode - Debugging system devices.

mOFCOMP - 32-bit. Compiler Microsoft (R) MOF.

more - Sequential data output for parts size in one screen.

mOUNTVOL - view, creating and deleting volume connection points.

move - Move and rename files and directories.

mQBKUP - archiving utility and recovery message queue.

mQSVC - provides infrastructure to work distributed applications.

mSG - sending messages to the user.

msiexec - Starting Windows Installer.

N.
nBTStat - Displays protocol statistics and current TCP / IP connections using NBT (NETBIOS via TCP / IP).

nET - application package designed to work with the network.

net1 is the same as NET.

netsh - local or remote display and change steam

Sometimes we are faced with the fact that any important files on the flash drive are more unavailable. This happens for various reasons: we could accidentally remove them or format the flash drive, a virus could get to the carrier. Make data inaccessible could be the voltage jump, incorrect removing media from the port, mechanical damage. How to recover data from a flash drive?

First of all, do not panic. If you yourself accidentally deleted files - do not rush to format, it will be much more difficult to restore the data from the flash drive. If you still formatted the media, do not write down any new files over, it can also complicate the recovery.

And what if you did not do anything, but the files still became unavailable? In such cases, when trying to connect removable drive Or work with files and folders from the disk (open or copy them). Error messages occur when reading a disc. If you go to the properties of the removable disk, you will see that the disk capacity, the amount of free and busy space, as well as the file system, is incorrectly determined.

To restore data from a flash drive, first try to restart the computer - worse you will definitely do not, but can help. If the flash drive is still not read, disconnect it (only correctly, through the "secure removal of the device"), and then plug again. If it does not help, check the removable disk. To check the file system of the flash drive, you need to open "My Computer". Right-click on the flash drive icon (Removable Disk). Opens context menu, In it, select "Properties". A dialog box will open, you need to open the "Service" tab and click on the "Perform check ..." button in the check box that opens the Check box "Automatically correct system errors" and "check and restore damaged sectors". Then click the "Run" button and wait for the end of the check.

If these simple methods did not help you have to use special programsto restore data from the flash drive. Such programs work on two basic principles. The first type of programs collects information about the file system of the flash drive and builds the hierarchical structure of files and folders. The second type programs find the headers of the files and their contents, but do not restore the folder structure and file names. The choice of a program of a particular type depends on the specific situation.

As examples of programs for recovering data from a flash drive, you can call the following programs.

Recovery Toolbox for Flash is used to restore data in flash media can work with memory cards and USB drives. It supports only FAT file system. The program is paid, but using the demo version, you can scan the disk and restore 5 files.

Free PC Inspector File Recovery Utility Restores data in file Systemsah Fat and NTFS, but NTFS is supported much worse. You can restore files with the original time and the date of their creation.

One more free program Supercopy is pretty simple. It allows you to copy data from damaged media, replacing the damaged sectors with a zerule sequence. Such copying takes not so much time.

The Recuva program restores files by accident or as a result of a software failure. It allows you to search for files by name or expansion and works with different types files.

UnstopPable Copier provides copying and moving files from damaged media, trying to copy maximum amount data. It prevents the disc damage when copying.

Undelete Plus supports all file systems, and can also restore data from memory cards. This program is also free.

You can also use programs for data recovery with hard disk: Many of them are able to work with other media, including with USB flash drives.

Unfortunately, most of the programs for recovering data from media are observing free. This means that you can download the free demo version of the program, but its functionality will be consistent (you will not be able to recover more certain number files, or maximum size The file being restored will be limited).

To restore data from a flash drive in Linux, you can use the following utilities:
Foremost.
Scalpel.
The Sleuth Kit.
MagicRescue.
Ntfsundelete.
Photorec.
RecoverJpeg.
NTFSundelete and The Sleuth Kit are used to recover data on a unformatted flash drive with saved file system. NTFSundelete is used for NTFS file system devices, The Sleuth Kit - for other file systems. Foremost is suitable for formatted media or in case of damage to the section.

When recovering data from the flash drive, you definitely save them to another media. Of course, independently restore files from media must be extremely careful, but in particularly emergency cases it is quite possible to avoid access to specialists and successfully restore data from the flash drive.

It is no secret that a significant part of your PC resources reserves to their needs. Today we are talking about Windows services, a significant part of which is wasted. For example, in Windows Vista, they are 122, of which about 25-35 do not need. The benefit that the "seven" remains only to envy this figure. In general, as you already understood, we will talk about how to reset the unnecessary ballast.

Below is a list of services that are desirable to disable in Windows 7 and recommend to turn off because they are not needed in most cases and simply unlock system resources, as well as tell you how to do it and you. Let's start.

Services that need to be disabled:
Windows Cardspace.
Windows Search (Loads Your HDD)
Offline files
Network Access Agent
Adaptive brightness adjustment
Windows archiving
IP Support Service
Secondary login
Grouping network participants
Dispatcher automatic connections remote access
Print Manager (if no printers)
Remote Access Connection Manager (if not VPN)
Network Participant Certificate Manager
Magazines and Alerts Performance
Windows Defender (if there is an antivirus - we boldly turn off)
Protected storage
Configuring Remote Desktop Server
Smart Card Removal Policy
Software Copy Software (Microsoft)
Listener of a home group
Windows Event Collector
Network Login
Tablet PC Input Service
Download service windows images (WIA) (if there is no scanner or fotika)
Windows Media Center Scheduler Service
Smart Map.
Shadow copying Toma
Node diagnostic system
Diagnostic service node
Fax
Host library performance counter
Security Center
Windows Update Center (so that the key does not fly from Windows)

Here are the services that were tested, and the test showed that the OS could well work without them.

For those who are important to the system recovery service, I strongly recommend not to disconnect:
Shadow copying Toma
Software Copy Software (Microsoft).

Otherwise, recovery and creating points will not work.
How to disable the services to optimize the system:

Start - Control Panel - Administration - Services.
Or:
Start - in the search bar write "Services"
We find in the list of service, click on it two times the left mouse button. In the event that it is running, press the "Stop" button, and by selecting the "Start Type" - "disabled". By the way, you can read and tips in the same place near the service management menu. So we do with all the services on the list above.

Similar small optimization allows you to save valuable resources. As-nothing, their services are also consumed, and some are quite abundant. And it is not necessary to say that Windows 7 and so shrore - for me so, there is little productivity. Try, dare! All in your hands.

With Habra:
The new mouse allows you to feel the "weight" and file size.
The larger the file size, or folder, the more the mouse resists moving. In addition, the mouse also aggregates, depending on how often the file is used.

Hacker Evolution is one of the most popular games in the hacker life simulator genre. The plot is based on the story of the world experienced by cyberkatastro: An unknown attacker hacked the New York Stock Exchange. Home Corporation In this incident - XENTI, developing new way data transmission.

The game is a set of information located in four windows - a world map is displayed before the player, a place to enter commands, a system panel and a messenger.

On the map of the world, the coordinates of the Step, which must be connected through the proxy server and steal the necessary information. The main actions are carried out using the console - it looks as simple as possible.

The only problem is for "experienced hackers" the list of available commands may seem too scarce, since the main task of the game is to crack the company on the prepared scenario, so that many fantasies and creativity cannot be applied.

In the system panel, you can follow the progress of the game - the number of committed hacks, gaming glasses and the configuration of the player's system block are displayed. In addition, in this window, you can monitor the number of money earned, which can be contapgraded by the computer and buy the necessary "iron" for the next cyberatics.

The undoubted plus games is a virtual assistant who hides in the messenger. Usually it distributes tasks and helps with any convenient case.

As in the case of any little, a professional hacker, in this game the main character should in no case have to issue yourself. If the measurement scale is filled to extremely valid values, the game ends.

Welcome to the Game

The most unusual hacker simulator. Unlike the previous game, the main screen in which the main actions unfold, it looks less professional, but simplicity is compensated by the supplement in the form of Horror elements.

Creators - Russian Reflect Studios team - offer players to plunge into the "shadow" Internet. Immersion in not the most pleasant depth of the Internet is accompanied by constant attacks of hackers. The main goal is to explore all sorts of forbidden resources in order to find the URL of the Red Room.

30 in-game days are given to the mission, but since Networking is completely quiet night room It is interrupted by sudden shouts and extremely shrill signals, to keep himself in the hands of the day from the day it becomes more difficult.

In addition to sitting down the time behind a computer and viewing extremely strange resources, from private attacks of hackers will have to be hidden in the dark - with any suspicious sound you need to break off from the chair and run towards the light switch.

The game has already managed to find a certain success - in particular, it played the most popular blogger Pewdiepie in the world and remained extremely satisfied.

Fate.

One of the most reliable and sophisticated games. According to some data, real hackers took part in the development. Everything is very severe here: black console, continuous input of teams and your brains.

The game consists of a number of missions - tasks that come from the main boss. Most often it is a hacking of a particular server using your hacker utilities. The plot is banal and very simple, but himself game process Captures.

Certificate plus games in a huge number of teams, as well as logical puzzles that are as close as possible to reality.

Burglar (Hacker 2000)

Burglar is the most traditional version for beginner hackers. The game takes place in the Windows operating system window: Computer is located on the desktop, hDD, basket and other well-known labels.

In essence, the "cracker" can be called a simulator of a regular PC user who can sometimes pamper himself hacking. Here you can visit the Internet and alternate by mail, and hack your friends from social networks.

The main activities are insanely resemble the popular game Sims: the main character will have to get a job, accumulate money for equipment or entertainment, then, for example, ride a snowboard. In general, it is necessary to create a resume, go to work and after relaxing in some bar.

You can also equip your apartment with the desired furniture, to build your own garden, for, let's say, get a gardener, and the like. The only difference is in the breaks between the boring life simulator, it is necessary to break everything that lies badly.

Uplink.

Andromeda is a company that created the Revelation virus, the main task of which is to destroy the Internet. And the company Arunmor, on the contrary, created the Faith virus, whose task is to delete Revelation from the face. The player must choose which way to act, or go on a free path and focus on the freelancing hacking.

You are a UPLink Corporation Corporation Agent, which provides a job for hackers. Sitting for your desktop in the office, the player with the go needs to perform several tasks: hack the head of a particular company, steal the file, replace one information to another. For these actions, the game offers many ways: here and your brutfors, which picks up a password from a secure server, and Trace Tracker for invisible hacker acts, File Copier will fit for copying, to delete - File Deleter, and the mass of other comfortable utilities.

Each such program has an upgrade: a quick hacking, convenient utilities, etc. Each a new version It costs money: the better it is, naturally, more expensive. The task of the player is to distribute the budget in such a way as enough for the most advanced versions of programs.

In addition, there are work ratings in the game: in case of conscientious execution, the player's tasks successfully moves up the career staircase, but, for example, hacking the FBI server or substitution of the sentence to the serial killer on the acquittal maximally affect the employee rating.

As with any successful employee of a large company, with progress on higher posts at the player, strong enemies appear. This can be colleagues for work, ordinary criminals, custom hackers and the like.