Adapter to enhance the WiFi signal. Strengthening the Wi-Fi Routher signal with your own hands

It is now difficult to find a smartphone, a laptop or tablet that would not support wireless networks - Wi-Fi. Not only they, but also many modern household appliances can connect to the network. Even multicookers are connected to Wai Fay, so it is important to provide a good reception in all corners of the apartment or at home. But an essential problem is an excess wireless networks. In this article we will look at how to strengthen wi-Fi signal Router do it yourself.

Causes of bad signals

Before considering ways to enhance the signal, we will talk about the reasons for its fading. The main objects include:

Wall material. The most common problem is a significant difference in signal levels in different rooms of apartments with concrete walls.
Location of the router. In order for the Wi-Fi signal to be uniform over the entire estimated area of \u200b\u200bthe coating, it is necessary to arrange it in a place equidal from all distant corners of the coating zone. Otherwise, each wall, cabinet, shelf or other furniture element will worsen a Wi-Fi signal.
Antennas amplification coefficient. In cheap WiFi routers, one antenna for 3 DBIs is usually installed - this is a rather weak option.
Invalid router settings.
Bad Wi-Fi receivers.
Many networks working in parallel.

How to strengthen wi-fi

Now that we already know that leads to a deterioration in the distribution and reception of Wai Fi signal, let's look at each problem and its decision separately. To enhance Wi-Fi you need:

Find the perfect place to install the router.
Configure its work mode.
Replace antennas to more powerful.
Install reflectors.
Install repeaters or strengthen the network by another router.

The correct location of the router

If you want to enhance the Wi-Fi signal before do something make sure that you have a router correctly and minimize interference sources and reflections. The router should be located so that in each room there is a normal signal level.

If you have chosen an optimal place, and did not get the desired results, pay attention to the recommendations:

Microwave oven remote control And another technique operating at high frequency, in particular, 2.4 GHz. If such equipment is located nearby - transfer it or it, or the router.
Neighbor Wi-Fi. You can easily improve the position if you install a router in a place where the signal level is the lowest. You can determine if you run with a smartphone around the apartment and pay attention to the level of receiving the signal from the neighbors. You need to install a router where all signals will have the lowest level. This will help you wiFi program Analyzer for Androyd.

Customize router correct

Before running to the store for a new antenna, Wi-Fi receiver or router let's go to the settings and check which parameters are installed there. To do this, enter the address of the router in the address bar of the browser, it is usually indicated on the sheet pasted at its bottom. Most often it is 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1

First of all, you need to look at the standard in which it works. In different wi-Fi models Settings and web interfaces differ significantly from the manufacturer to the manufacturer. Therefore, we will try to give general recommendations.

You need to connect to the router via the web interface and find the list of modes. Their names begin with digits of 802.11, then letters go, for example, 802.11b / g / n. To enhance the Wi-Fi router signal, you need to select the type called type:

802.11n ONLY

There must be a gain of the wai fi signal.

After that, you can try to increase the power of the transmitter, for this we are looking for in the settings item titled TRANSMIT POWER. It may indicate either percent or as:

HIGH;
Medium;

In any case, you need to set the maximum possible value in percent closer to 100% or to HIGH.

Basic settings To enhance the signal, we performed. Now check the computer. If you have a laptop, check the power modes settings. In power saving mode, the signal enhancement from the built-in receiver decreases, from here there are problems of unstable connection and reduction of speed. Set the "Normal" or "Increased performance" mode.

Duplicate Network

If we need the reception of Wi-Fi by 100 meters and more - then you will not achieve this with the usual router. Their coating range also depends on the number of barriers, the transmitter power and the antenna gain coefficient. On average, you can count on 30-50 meters. The easiest way to enhance the signal is to install a Wi-Fi repeater. This is a signal repeater that simply sticks out into the outlet.

The socket must be in the zone where the signal is not yet too bad, but not next to the router. You can enhance the signal with one or two repeaters, to obtain a larger coating area. But you need to configure it - select the network and enter the password from it. Such a distance for reception is often required in a private house to be a signal in the yard.

The second way is to increase the coating by another router. Some models support the operation in the repeater mode. It can also be done by connecting the first and second router simple network cable with RJ-45 plugs, as you would do it when connecting the cable to network card Computer.

Upgrade or change the antenna

If the router does not have an antenna, then the only way gain - software, optimal settings We have already considered. The following option to enhance the Wi-Fi signal to experiment with the antennas.

Experiments may be as follows:

If you are an amateur to design something, an antenna bikvadrat can help to enhance the signal to receive Wi-Fi-Fi, its drawing is shown in the figure below:

And this antenna is the Wai Fi powder, will help to transfer the Internet to 1 km and more (depends on the height of the installation and accuracy of the signal direction). Its developer claims that he managed to achieve acceptance at a distance of up to 10 km.

Thus, it is possible to organize the connection between the houses remote from each other, or the apartment and cottages, for example.

Important! It is not correct to talk about the range of antenna. This figure depends not only on its design, but also from the installation site, the number of obstacles, and, importantly, the antennas of that device that will receive a signal. If in a regular router field with a regular antenna can transmit a signal by 50-100 meters, then in concrete buildings there are problems with communication when switching to a neighboring room.

We reviewed the main available methods that allow you to organize the gain of the Wi-Fi router signal, as well as an increase in the area of \u200b\u200bthe coating. If you follow all the recommendations - you will achieve an improvement in the signal, but you need to take into account the quality and serviceability of the entire equipment. For example, if after all the manipulations made, the quality of the signal receipt on the phone leaves much to be desired, it is possible in a weak Wi-Fi module and a built-in antenna.

Materials

Have this technology Both smartphones, laptops and desktop PCs and refrigerators, televisions and other household appliances. Many users use routers to connect their devices to the Internet, they can have Lan Port.to connect with cable help and Wi-Fi adapter to distribute the Internet to other devices also having Wi-Fi technology. Unfortunately, the zone of distribution of the wireless signal is not very big, and if there are obstacles on the way, it is generally very small. Of course, there are many standards on which the signal power depends, and another antenna is an important parameter.

If you use Wi-Fi technology, but do not know what can be done to enhance the WiFi signal of your adapter, then this article is for you. Here I will try to explain the hardware and software ways to improve the signal.

But before you start, I want to note one important point.

Pay attention to the location of the router. It would not be bad if he was closer to the middle of the room and all at home so that the signal spread evenly and you were comfortable to use the wireless network. Many factors can be worsening. At home, these are walls, and if it is also concrete, then the radio wave will pass much worse. Any thing - from the picture, the pattern or mirror can somehow worsen the reception of the signal. Therefore, I want you to try to locate your router so that the signal is available in all rooms at home. If possible, remove things that may be interfered.

How to strengthen WiFi signal reception using programs?

Many users are inexperienced by the default router settings, except to change the name of the network and password. This is not entirely correct and now I will explain why.

Channel frequencies coincide with other Wi-Fi networks

If you live in an apartment building, then almost 100% is the likelihood that there is a Wi-Fi network that broadcasts on the same channel as you. This phenomenon often interrupts the reception of the signal. In the router settings you need to change the channel to free or to one where the least other wireless networks.

See who on what channel is sitting with the help of the program inssider.. Download it from here and install on a PC with a powerful adapter.

In the program window, wireless networks will be indicated, and in the column "Channel" The channels that they occupy are exhibited. In the Russian Federation, only thirteen channels are usually used, in other countries or more or less.

We have dealt with, with channels, then start changing the settings of your router. Typically, this is the following addresses that need to be entered into the browser address line: http://192.168.0.1 or http://192.168.1.1. Next, you will be asked to enter a login and password if you did not change anything, then by default it is admin (and login and password).

You need to find functions related to Wi-Fi wireless network, can be written Wireless. There will be a section Channels (Channel), among which you can choose a number from 1 to 13.

Change the channel to free and save. After this action you will be much less to suffer from interference and the signal will be more stable.

Low Router Transmitter Signal

By default, some routers can be installed small transmitter power. But it can be changed. All in the same router settings locate the parameter Transmission power (TRANSMIT POWER), and set a value by 100%. Either you need to choose a value High (High).

Of course, this feature is not on all models. Sometimes a special firmware helps for similar models if they are.

Standard 802.11n faster

Wi-Fi has many standards by which the wireless network can work. Quickly, of course, the 802.11n standard, which also gives a greater coating radius if several antennas are used. You still need to take into account the support of this standard by other devices, because if you switch to it, some devices due to the undership range will not detect your network.

Press the router parameters "Mode of operation" or "Wireless Mode", or "Wireless Mode" and switch to 802.11n. To change the changes to reboot the router.

Using the range of 5 GHz

Using the 802.11n standard makes it possible in expensive models to use two types of range - 2.4 GHz (used by all devices) and 5 GHz (Not all used). The 2.4 GHz range is very busy, it uses many devices surrounding us and it is not only wireless adapters, and even a microwave can create problems for us. The frequency range of 5 GHz is now practically free, so all devices are desirable to translate to it.

Improved signal in windows

At this point, more attention is focused on laptops. The fact is that when I exhibit in the energy consumption settings "Energy savings", it can affect the power of the Wi-Fi signal. Therefore, it is better to exhibit "Balanced" Mode, or "High performance". Then you will receive a signal from a larger distance.

Who does not know the power settings are in the following place: by right-clicking on the battery icon on the taskbar and select "Power Supply" and set the necessary control circuit.

Restriction of signal power and can it be removed?

I would like to note that all routers have a hard limitation of power per 100 MW. Of course, in Chinese stores there are adapters who are able to take a distance of several kilometers, but in ordinary electronics stores you will not find this. Is it possible to increase the signal power to the program? Answer: Partially possible.

Unfortunately, there is some complexity - it is necessary to use distribution Linux, for example, Kali Linux, or analogue - BackTrack 5R3 Support for which has stopped.

The fact is that most countries the power of a wireless transmitter is limited to 100 MW, but for Bolivia and some other countries there are no restrictions, so in the terminal you need to enter a number of such commands:

IN this example wLAN0. - This is a wireless adapter that you use, and 100 - The exhibited power in MW (Millivatt).

How to strengthen the WiFi signal with a hardware method?

All means are good, which means that together with program methods we can achieve a stable and high transmitter signal. Even if the program methods did not give results, maybe the following methods Help.

Improving the signal by upgrading antennas

To enhance the Wi-Fi signal on the Internet, I met many ways. For example, people make a directional antenna that works in all directions and for this business they use foil or a jar from under pepsy or beer. Of course, the use of such methods is doubtful, but for whom.

More efficiency represent more powerful antennasthat can be purchased in the store. You need to make sure that your antenna has a 2-3 DBI coefficient, then they can be replaced with 8 DBI antennas.

Using a repeater to enhance the reception signal

These devices are differently called repeaters, and they are able to highly increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe coating. The repeater connects to your wireless network and increases its area of \u200b\u200baction.

Buying a more powerful Wi-Fi adapter

You can do this: If there is a laptop, which has a strong signal reception on the wireless adapter, replace it with a more powerful one. This applies to desktop computers. It is best to take an adapter connected via USB and having an antenna, which may be replaced by more powerful.

If you have other ways, how to increase the signal wi-Fi adapterYou will write about it in the comment, everything will be interested.

From which the power and range of signal depends

All modern models of routers have the same principle of operation. There are two main characteristics of the signal:

force - the maximum rate of reception and return bits per second;
the range is the distance from the router, where you can catch a steadily working Wi-Fi signal.

All routers for strength and signal range affect the following factors:

the speed of the served Internet connection. It affects the maximum possible wi-Fi speed-Seti. The router cannot transmit data to the Internet faster than the Internet cable or Internet modem. At the same time, the maximum speed of Wi-Fi is sometimes lower than the maximum speed of the Internet connection;
maximum passing capacity. The router is a router, that is, redirects incoming and outgoing data to the desired flow, but the speed of sorting information is limited. In most cases, it is higher than the maximum Internet connection speed, but in cheap or old models may be insufficient;
routher settings. There are several characteristics discussed in a separate paragraph that affect the quality of the signal;
antenna. It plays the most important role in the spread of the signal. It depends on it, as far and in which direction a signal will be heard;
receiver. Each device has a built-in Wi-Fi receiver and a small antenna. If you lack the power of the signal, it is possible, the device is in the device, and not in the router. A too weak receiver or antenna can be installed in it, the power of which is not enough for receiving an average Wi-Fi signal.

The speed of the connected Internet connection and the maximum throughput The router without replacing the equipment does not change. But the remaining parameters can be configured manually, thereby achieving the maximum effect.

Video: How to enhance the Wi-Fi signal

How to improve the signal without buying equipment

There are several ways with which you can change the characteristics of the signal for the better, without resorting to buying new equipment. Consider them in order of increasing complexity and time of implementation.

Move router

If you have the opportunity, move the router to the place where you spend the most time on the Internet. Since in most routers a circular antenna is installed, they distribute a signal at a certain radius around themselves. And the further the distance from the center, that is, from the router, the weaker the signal. It does not break sharply, but decreases gradually until it becomes too weak for stable information transfer.

The signal is distributed in all directions

Changing the location of the router can also help if the Internet connection is performed using a modem. Perhaps in a new place, the modem will be better to catch the signal, which means the connection speed and the Wi-Fi network will increase.

Setting up router

The network driven by the router, there are two characteristics that can be changed in any model of the router:

channel is a specific frequency on which the network is running. If you live in an apartment building or are in an office with multiple routers, they may match, several routers will work in one channel. As a result, the signal speed falls due to the fact that the router will have to filter signals intended for other routers;
frequency - Modern routers are able to work in two types of frequencies (2.4 GHz and 5 GHz). Most often, the default is the first version, but some models allow you to go to the second. Since most routers operate in the range of 2.4 GHz, then after switching to another mode, the number of interference will decrease. It should be borne in mind that 5 GHz is suitable for distributing the signal over long distances, and in a small room, especially if there are obstacles, can play as. Only an experienced way, checking the speed and range of the signal on both frequencies, you can find out which option is better in your case.

In some models, you can manually configure the power of the signal. Sometimes this parameter is set as a percentage, and sometimes in three values: low, medium, high.

Search for used channels

Russia is allowed to use 13 channels (from 1 to 13 for 2.4 GHz), in America - 11. Therefore, the channel number available to you will be limited to a country of residence. Be sure to specify this information before changing the channel. After installing the forbidden value, the device will not be able to connect to the network.

Before changing the channel you need to understand whether it is worth doing this and what channel can be proceeded. To do this, follow these steps:

Channel change

Having learned how long the channel is loaded, you can go to the router setting. It will be carried out through the control panel, available from any device connected to the Wi-Fi network or by the LAN cable to the router:

Frequency change

If your router supports the frequency shift, then in the control panel, this function can be found in the settings of the wireless network. To activate 5 GHz Wi-Fi-network, you need to go to one of the following channels: 36, 40, 44, 48 (data for Russia, in other countries may differ).

Choose at what frequency the router

Going to a new frequency, check whether the Internet has become more stable and faster, whether the network access radius has increased.

Change power

Some models allow you to change the signal power in the router control panel. If this item is in the settings of your model, then set the most accessible value.

Indicate the maximum power

After changing the settings, save the information made and restart the router.

Disable energy saving

This item relates to the configuration of the device connected to the network. If a charge saving mode is activated on a laptop, telephone or tablet, it may affect the stability of the signal reception.

Since it is necessary to work with a Wi-Fi network to work with the Wi-Fi network, with activated energy saving, the device tries at any convenient opportunity to stop communicating over the network. Because of this, the speed of the Internet may fall.

Windows

To deactivate the power saving mode in Windows 10, click on the battery icon located in the lower right corner of the panel quick access. In the unfolded block, distort the slider to the side maximum performance. Optionally installed maximum value, the main thing is that the maximum work is not activated.

Run the slider towards productivity

Android

Spend on the device screen from top to bottom. Find the battery icon. If the mode is activated, the icon is painted in red or turn into a battery with a plus (depends on the firmware version). Click on the icon to deactivate the mode.

Click on the battery icon to deactivate power saving mode

iOS.

To deactivate the regime on operating system iOS need to do the following:

How to improve the signal using new equipment

To solve the problem, you can resort to replacing some components or purchase additional devices.

Replacing the receiving device

Examine the characteristics of the device from which you are connected to the Wi-Fi network. Information can be found on the official developer website or in the documentation that comes with the device.

Perhaps the manufacturer has a bad receiving Wi-Fi adapter or a weak antenna. After reading the reviews, you can find out if someone came across such a problem. If a problem with an adapter or antenna is relevant for the model, you can replace these components by setting better components.

You can replace the device antenna

But it is worth replacing components only if you have sufficient experience.When replacing the insides, the warranty on the device will be canceled. If you are not sure about your abilities, contact the service center.

Replacing antenna

The task of the antenna is to distribute and receive a response signal. From the power of the antenna depends the range of distribution, from the direction - the sector in which the signal will be received. There are two of their kinds:

You can buy a more powerful circular antenna if you want the signal to be distributed in all directions. It is convenient if the router, for example, is on the second floor, but the devices and from the first floor are connected to it, and from the third, and from the rooms located on different sides of the router.

If you have the opportunity to place a router so that all devices will be located on one line relative to it, you can purchase a directional antenna. So you will achieve a high range of signal distribution.

Disability antenna

If you do not want to buy a new antenna, you can remake the available or make a new one with your own hands. On the Internet there are instructions for different models and describing how to make an antenna from scratch. Universal Fashion No, since it is necessary to take into account the features of each router, the conditions in which it will be, the tasks that are in front of it, as well as other characteristics of the antenna: length, width, material manufacturing, form.

For example, you can make a special nozzle from the Pampane foam or wooden plank and nails. This nozzle turns a circular antenna into aimed at, therefore the signal in a certain direction is enhanced, and in others weakens (watch antenna replacement item).

Antenna can be modified

The distance between the nails will increase in proportion to the distance from the antenna: 19, 24, 29, 33 mm. These distances are suitable for a rower operating at 2.4 GHz.

Nozzle worth doing, observing the size

Purchase repeaters

Repeater (or repeater, or access point) is a device that sends someone sent Wi-Fi signal. The repeater catches a signal from the router and spreads it around himself with an enlarged force, that is, relaying it further.

The repeater is convenient to use if the ridden network does not reach some point at home or office. By installing the repeater on the extreme border of the Wi-Fi signal, you will extend the distribution range of the main Wi-Fi network. Its setting is simple: one button is simultaneously pressed on the router and on the repeater, after which the devices are connected, and from that moment they begin to work in a pair.

Some routers have the "Strengthen" function, which turns the router into the repeater. If you have two routers, you can make from one Wi-Fi point, that is, leave it the function of the router, and the second to turn into a repeater.

By buying an access point, you need to take into account the compatibility of the router with this model of the repeater. It is recommended to acquire a repeater and a router from one manufacturer. For example, if you have tP-LINK router, it is better to buy a TP-LINK repeater.

Video: How to strengthen the signal through the repeater

There are many ways to improve the wireless network signal. If you do not buy equipment, you can achieve a result using a change of router settings, moving the device, disconnect the battery saving mode. Making small attachments, you can replace the components of the receiving device, the router antenna or purchase the repeater.

Today, the use of Wi-Fi for data transmission is used everywhere. But one of the flaws this method Internet access is a very limited range. It is possible to correct this drawback, but for this you need to use special means. They can be both hardware and software.

Software amplification

Exists a large number of Ways to increase the power of the Wi-Fi translated router. Strengthen the Wi-Fi router signal in the router settings is quite simple, it is possible to do it literally in a few seconds.

Main ways to improve the quality of the signal:

All these ways make it possible to enhance the Wi-Fi router signal without antenna or other hardware.

Application of an outdated security protocol makes the operation of the network not only weakly protected, but also very slow. It follows in the router settings, entering them as an administrator, as the default to select WPA2..

Significantly increases speed wireless communication Restricting the number of supported devices. The MAC addresses themselves act as identifiers.

Do not leave the name of the network in open access. Often, quality, as well as the data transfer rate falls precisely because of the various kinds of foreign users trying to connect. To hide, it is enough to clean the tick in the settings menu opposite the SSID transmission item.

Low power transmitter

One of the main reasons low quality Communication, low coating zone - small transmitter power. Especially this is often sinning devices with built-in antenna. Fit this disadvantage without using various kinds of remedies is quite difficult. But, nevertheless, really.

Very many products from famous manufacturers make it possible to change the data transfer rate with their own hands.

For example, to do this in TP-Link

After applying the settings, the transmitter power must increase. Unless, of course, before starting the settings, the value under consideration was lower.

Standard 802.11n.

Another way to significantly increase the delivery rate of processed information, as well as the quality of communication - standard 802.11 N. It was commissioned for quite a long time - in 2009, September 11.

Data transfer rate when used this standard It is 300 Mbps. Switch to it is quite simple, you can do it through the web interface. To open the settings window itself, you must enter in the address period of the browser 192.168.1.1. This is the device's IP address assigned to him by default.

Also, some devices allow you to switch directly in the operating system. To do this, you need to open the properties of the device in the Windows Control Panel.

Configure reboot

Also improve communication quality via Wi-Fi can reboot. Its execution using the Web interface allows you to clear the router's memory from program errors. It is that who sometimes are the main cause of the problems of the most different kind, lowering the data transfer rate.

To implement this operation, it is enough to go to the Web interface as an administrator.

This can be done as follows.:

enter in the address bar 192.168.1.1;
enter the username and password of the administrator in the corresponding fields;
open section "Fast setting" And press the button.

Coincidence frequency

The standard value of the operating frequency is usually 2.4 GHz. It employs a large number of the most different devices. You can change the channel using specialized programs. For example, Network Stumble.r.

You can also change the channel via the Web interface.

For this you need:

New firmware and drivers

Another way that makes it possible to strengthen the work - installing new drivers on the computer and the subsequent flashing. Especially often helps the firmware replacement. Often, many models of routers equipped with old software have a rather small bandwidth. Refracting allows you to correct the position of things.

For example, many routers initially do not support the 802.11 N standard, but after the update software Successfully work with him. Since the hardware was originally designed with the prospect of possible work with this standard. And installing updates allowed to work at high speed.

How to enhance the Wi-Fi signal using the second router

It is possible to significantly expand the wireless network zone with your hands using the second router. This scheme can be carried out. different ways. But first of all it is necessary to connect two devices.

Photo: Strengthening the second router

To implement such a scheme, it is desirable to use two identical models. A TP-LINK TL-WA901N is suitable for this. First you should connect to the Internet and configure one of the routers. After that, it is necessary to adjust the second device, it will work in the "repeater" mode.

The most complex and time-consuming debugging is the repeater.

It is performed in several stages:

It is necessary to specify the static IP address: 192.168.1.100. The subnet mask will also be permanent: 255.255.255.0.

After successfully implementing all the above, these actions need:

The last step is the selection of the encryption algorithm. After the required parameter was selected, you need to reboot again.

Strong signal with hardware

To achieve a high-quality connection with Wi-Fi equipment in various ways.

The most commonly used:

Many manufacturers produce compact amplifiers, the size of which is a little larger than a pair of matchboxes. They are inserted into the socket and gain Wi-Fi, in which are located.

Very many models are equipped at the factory with additional ports for connecting the second antenna. It significantly increases the apparatus coverage area, makes it possible to propagate the signal to impressive distances.

Choosing the right place

One of the most important factors that directly affect the quality of communication is the location of the device for translation. The optimal situation is when the router is located in the center of all devices using the connection.

It is very important to avoid location not far from the router of any bulky furniture, mirrors. All this absorbs and reflects the waves. Therefore, the router should be located in such a way that there are no very solid objects on the path of the network under consideration.

Effect of equipment

Also, in addition to various physical obstacles, all kinds of equipment can also have a negative impact on the reliability of communication through Wi-Fi.

The devices of this kind include:

Typically, the whole thing is that the router and other equipment can operate at a frequency that coincides with the frequency of other similar products.

Making an antenna

If necessary, you can make an antenna amplifier to improve the quality of communication transmitted by air.

To construct an antenna of this kind, we will need:

food foil;
plastic bottle or bank.

Foil simply wakes up around the bottle, banks. After that, 5-10 minutes remains in this position. After this time, it should be placed the resulting product for the rear of the router. Foil focuses the reflector and direct it in the right direction. Which avoids the emergence of the "dead" zones.

Even if the data transfer unit has a not very strong output signal - there is nothing terrible. Since it can be corrected with your own hands. To do this, it will not even be necessary to have any tools. Just enough rud food foil time

Weak home router signal in urban conditions - no news for a long time, but with a question how to strengthen the Wi-Fi-signal of the home router, each came across active user network. There are several reasons for such problems with a reception of several, this is: malfunctions of the device itself, interference created by other electrical appliances working in the house, other reasons. It should be reminded that the methods of "Wai-Fay" on the router exist at least, the services of a specialist are not needed.

Often, the power of the router transmitter has an adverse effect of electrical appliances located nearby. Tangible effects have, for example, microwave ovens, cell phoneshaving powerful electromagnetic radiation. Strengthen the signal wiFi Router Just if placing the technique away from each other.

The router needs an open place located in free access, and not behind the cabinet or sofa. If for some reason the microwave is located close to the router, it is necessary to enhance the signal using the second router (optional). This is a win-win.

Strengthening the signal in the router settings

In most cases, the problem is, of course, it is not solved, and the signal is still weak. The ability to how to strengthen the Wi-Fi signal of your router is in the device, its settings. The insufficient power signal "conceived" in the settings of the home router by default, this is due to the reluctance of users to change them individually. With the settings often do not want to mess around, read something, to delve into the process. This is the problem. Neighbors living through the wall think the same way, and their devices located nearby, work at one frequency, which leads to the braking of the system.

Increase the transfer power of the router

It is possible to increase the weak signal by increasing the transfer power of the home router. True, the regulators are installed not on all devices and it is recommended to do this only if other methods do not help. Uncontrolled intervention in the system threatens damage or overheating. Therefore, before resorting to this method, you should carefully read the instructions (after all, read), remember that the power indicator should not exceed 45 MW. And to improve the signal strength as follows:

In the settings, open the "Advanced Settings" section.
Go around the perimeter Wireless Transmit Power - "Transmission Power".
The values \u200b\u200bare expressed either in "%" or high - high, medium - average, low - low.
In the first case, you need to increase to the maximum: 100%.
In the second to choose "High" and set the value "20".

Channel change to free

Strengthen the weak signal "Wai-Fay" is also possible by switching to a free transmission channel. If the router is configured by default, the likelihood is that no action in this direction has not been applied to the neighborhood. This is one of the most common causes of low network speed. Being on one channel with devices located near, its radius is significantly reduced. In order to increase the speed of communication, it is recommended to choose several channel change options:

Install in the network settings for the "Auto" router.
In the same settings, ask some of the static channels.
Take advantage of Inssider or Acrylic type programs that track free channels.

Changing the router broadcast mode

How to strengthen a weak Wi-Fi router in the settings, it is not so difficult to figure out. All that is needed is to change the existing standard of wireless networks that are usually working in B / G / N mode. New devices are configured according to the modern standard - 802.11ac, which is considered the most advanced. However, the outdated 802.11n is capable of increasing the transmission rate, and the radius of the network coverage. But it will not work if only one antenna on the wireless router, or it does not support these standards.

Switch the network to the new-old mode is simple:

Go to the settings at the router: 192.168.1.1.
Open Wireless - "Wireless Network.
Go to Mode - "Wireless Mode.
In it, select N ONLY - SAVE - "Save".
It will only stay to restart.

Strengthening with additional devices

You can strengthen the router signal, using the features of other devices, specifically for this created. Significantly increase range and radius will help additional antennas, amplifiers, adapters if USB ports work in the home router. Often these options are more efficient than other means, especially in the case of outdated wireless devices.

Replacing standard antenna

If the router is provided with a removable antenna, it is replaced by more powerful. Let slightly, but increase the range of the network. This, of course, not the best way. The effect of such changes is insignificant, but when other methods do not help, this one becomes alternative.

Some of the best antennas for Wi-Fi-routers are considered TP-Link: high-quality and relatively inexpensive. But do not fit all devices this type. So that the result is noticeable, you need to choose an antenna that has a gain no less than 8 DBI.

It will help to enhance the Wi-Fi signal of the router setting another antenna or even two, but this is possible only if the device is supported.

Installing the Wi-Fi amplifier (booster)

Strengthening the home router signal is possible using the Range Extender Booster relay. These are good amplifiers "Wi-Fi" - the signal with superior antennas features, and cost cheaper. Other Beeter Benefits:

Suitable for all standards of broadcast mode.
Improves, expands the signal up to the edge of the coating zone.
Supports power wireless devices from 2.4 GHz.
Enhances the transfer rate to the maximum to 300 Mbps.
Stable, safe to use.

Installing the repeater

The repeater (repeater) is another signal amplifier, on the principle of action similar to the booster, but he is strongly inferior to it. The repeater is capable of significantly increase the signal, on this its capabilities end. And the booster, besides this, is able to expand the reception range. By the way, there is no need to buy this device, another router can act in such a repeater.

There are other ways to enhance the signal. This is possible using the laptop settings or the use of submitted means, self-making antenna. Really increase the router without antenna, if you stick to simple rules:

Install it high.
Do not post next to flat metal objects.
Do not allow radio.

Setting up a receiver on a laptop or computer

Few people thought, with what means to enhance the signal wi-Fi reception On a personal laptop and is it possible at all. The solution to the problem, which is not seen, often lies on the surface. Often, users put a laptop into power saving mode to save the battery charge. At home, this is nothing, since at any moment the beech is easy to connect to the power grid, but wi-Fi network From this significantly "losing", from here and a weak signal. To enhance it, it is enough to change the power settings:

Open the control panel.
Go to the "Electricalization" section.
Select the item "High Performance".

Homemade antennas

How to slightly enhance the Wi-Fi Routher signal with your own hands without resorting to standard means, Many know. What is characteristic, the methods work. The increase in the radius of the device is possible due to the manufacture of peculiar repeaters of the Wi-Fi repeater with their own hands. For this, nothing special will need: the manufacturer's scheme is quite simple. Need to take a piece of foil or cut an empty tin jar, give them curved shape And install behind the router, better about the wall, artificially creating a directional wave. Reducing the angle, the waves are littered from the surface of the improvised antenna, the signal is slightly enhanced.

Replacing router

If nothing of the proposed helps, it means that the problem is in the device itself. In this case, only one thing remains: Replacing the wireless router.

Actually, after that, problems are excluded, provided that users will not save on the purchase, otherwise they will again have to look for the cause of the outside or engage in "needlework". It is better to purchase a modern Wi-Fi router that supports work at a frequency of 5 GHz, then you can forget about the weak signal once and for all.

Conclusion

Strengthening the router signal in the apartment with your own hands - an occupation that does not require any special knowledge. Just need to be performed in the specified recommendations and it becomes clear that it is easier to do so at home.