Displays the front symbols in MS Excel. Fast and editing signs in Microsoft Office Word How to put a fast sign
The combinations of two or more letters to designate one sound (comparing a diacritical Š against Fr. CH, it. SCH, English for the designation of the Russian sound and the letter "sh"). Diacristers are used both with vowels and consonant letters. The main disadvantage of diacritics is the clogging of the letter to small, but important details whose omit may lead to serious errors, for example, when reading the Quran on arabic . There are languages \u200b\u200bin which diactic signs are not so common (Russian) or practically not used (English). In some cases, there is a tendency to displacing diacritional letters of the Digraphs (German: Ö\u003e OE in printed text and computerization).
HistoryAncient diacritical signs were probably notable for longitude and shorts in Greek, as well as the Greek stress signs. Diacritis are most widely used in languages \u200b\u200bhaving a Latin alphabet. This is due to the fact that in the classic Latin language there were no hissing sounds, nasal vowels, palatalized (softened) vowels, which were or developed in other languages, especially unrelated. So, if in Italian it is possible to transfer hissing purely positional (for example, in the word Città "Chitta" - "city", where C + I automatically means a hissing sound), then in other languages \u200b\u200bnot related to Latin, it is impossible. The most uploaded by sound-sensitive diacries Czech, Slovak, Turkish, Romanian, Polish, Lithuanian, Vietnamese. In Portuguese and French strong diacriticalization, vowels (ê, è, ë, ï, Ã) are subjected to both sound and sense-sensitive and purely etymological: îl< лат. insula "остров". В романских языках имеется и особых диакритизованный согласный ç, в испанском - буква ñ, возникшая в результате надстрочного "двухэтажного" написания двух букв nn в латинских словах типа annum > Anno\u003e Ao "Year". ClassificationDiacritical signs can be classified in various ways. 1. At the place of drawing: Fast, substitution, intristic. 2. By means of drawing: freely attached to the main sign or requiring change and its form. 3. According to the phonetic and spelling value (the classification of incomplete and category is not mutually exclusive):
4. According to the formal status:
5. For use:
If necessary (for example, in the case of technical constraints), a diacritical sign may drop, sometimes with inserting or replacing the letter letters. Equally looking diacritical signs can have a different value, name and status in various languages \u200b\u200band letters systems. The assignment of a particular element of the graphic system to the diacritical signs is largely conditional. So, in modern Russian writing you can find "diacritical signs" of varying unattended (from absolute to almost zero):
Main diacritical signsComment. There are no well-established Russian names for most diacritical signs. Currently compete:
Additionally complicates the situation and the fact that two different signs in the same language can be interchangeable font options.
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Office programs The user applies almost every day, and the most popular today is Microsoft Office.
. Popularity is partly due to functionality and ease of operation in applications. Microsoft Office.. And even when new versions are released office packageusers most often stop in already familiar and familiar former versions Package Microsoft Office.. And although the versions already released Microsoft Office 2007. and Microsoft Office 2010.Many are still preferred to use the usual and stable version. Microsoft Office 2003.. Partly such attachment can be explained by the habit, partly in fear of new version With its modified interface, the main one is to use the toolbar with tabs in the form of a tape. Although there is nothing complicant in principle, and it is not completely difficult to figure out, especially already having experience with Microsoft Office.. But we are not talking about it.
Most often the most sought-after from the entire office package is the program Word.. About it and the conversation will go - how to insert alpine and editing signs in Microsoft Office Word.
Working with documents in the program Word. , creating a new or editing created, the user is sometimes necessary to insert into the text some special sign over a string or substress. Not every user knows how to be when, for example, you need to designate square or cubic meters in the text or write a chemical formula. And this applies not only to those who use fresh versions office programs, but also have long been familiar Microsoft Office 2003..
Yes, there is a program Word.ability to create formulas and insert mathematical symbols. If you go to the "Insert" tab on the right part, you can see the items: Formula - you can insert standard mathematical formulas or create your own; The character - will help insert a character that is not on the keyboard.
But more often, it is necessary to simply modify the recorded text for example from 30 m2 by 30 m 2, or a chemical formula, for example, C2N5on write down as it should be - from 2 H 5. I do not know, right, what is this chemical formula and is there such a thing? Just recorded that it came to mind.
For quick change padded signs The shortcut of the Ctrl + Shift + \u003d keys is used, having previously highlight the sign that should be above the string. For strong signs The combination of Ctrl + \u003d is applied.
The same effect can be achieved using the editor. Word.. After after selecting the desired sign on the Home tab, in the "Font" group, click the square in the lower right corner - open the dialog box.
Or press the CTRL + D key combination. In the window that opens, check the checkbox that item you want to apply and click OK.
Everyone who ever worked in the Word program, know how unique and universal it is unique. When working with this program, it may be necessary to submit a number or even a word to a certain extent. This is done easily, but it is worth considering all possible options.
To begin with, I would like to say that the Word 2003 program is already considered quite obsolete, but still relevant among a number of users.
- Select our number, or word, and press the right mouse button.
- In the pop-up menu, select the "Font" item and click on it.
- If you need to choose the font and size you need, and be sure to put a tick near the "Perestnaya" item.
That's all. Now when writing, the font will climb up, and you can set the degree you need.
Degree in Word 2007 and above
IN word version 2007 and above, everything is much simplified.
By the way, you can use hot keys Ctrl + Shift + "+" And after that you can immediately write to degrees without referring to the toolbar once again.
Read also!
To further master the Word programbe sure to read. Vertical text in some documents also have to insert.
Often it is required to convert pDF format in Word. To do this for you, I have not been a problem. Consider a pair of conversion methods.
As in the Word, the frame is written in. Often Frame B. word program It is required for more beautiful design of text, but many do not know how it is implemented.
In Excel, it is easy to format the font to display the front (x 2) and substitution (Al 2 O 3) characters. This can be done highlighting a part of the text in the cell and through the Cell Format dialog box (font ( Ctrl + SHIFT + F) Apply the required formatting of the font. But this approach does not work if there is no meaning in the cell, but formula. And yet, in some cases, there is a way out.
Imagine a fairly exotic task: it is necessary to display numbers in format 225.00 2 and, the value (225.00) may vary, depending on the value of other cells, i.e. The cell contains a formula.
Formatting the font does not help here, we do not have a text string, but formula.
Let's try to use not number 2, symbol 2. This symbol has ASCII code 178.
Function Text ()
In a blank cell, through Insert / Text / Symbolor pushing (in english layoutUsing the digital block on the right on the keyboard), insert the symbol 2. It should be understood that this is not a number, but only a symbol. We highlight it and copy to the clipboard. Next, we write a formula: \u003d Text (225; "# ## 0,00" & "2")By inserting a character in the right place. We obtain the result in the form of text (the text () function returns a text value).
Custom format
You can go to another way - change the cell format on.
Open the window Format cellstab Number, choose ( all formats). And enter the format in the field A type # ## 0.00 2 (after all of it removed and copying the symbol 2 to the clipboard).