What programs need to be installed on windows 7. Laptop programs

If earlier computers were something inaccessible to the ordinary person and were used by units, now in stationary computer systems, laptops or mobile devices, which can also be attributed to computers, do not surprise anyone. Manufacturers - tens of thousands, are calculated by hundreds, but each of them has compulsory and required programs for computer. Let's try briefly describe what you need for the normal functioning of any computer system.

Programs required for computer work

If we need to be needed, first of all, you need an "Operation". We will be repelled from the fact that it is already installed.

What is the necessary software set for a computer? It can be divided into several main categories: device drivers, software packages to protect the system (antiviruses), OS service utilities, office documents, programs that provide full-fledged Internet access, archivers, packages for improving video playback quality or Audio, as well as specialized software that is responsible for enhanced computer systems.

Windows OS programs

So, consider the simplest programs for the computer. List of Windows, unfortunately, does not meet all the requirements modern Systems. The fact is that after installing the "Ourser" itself there is a minimum set, mostly oriented to the use of systemic utilities.

In fact, for an ordinary user, he does not represent any interest. Nevertheless, something here is found here. This applies to Windows. But, depending on the version of the operating system itself and the "iron", not for all devices can be the corresponding drivers. As already understandable, the consequence is partial or complete inoperability of a particular component. That is why the correct installation necessary driver It is one of the priority tasks for any system.

Drivers

What programs are needed for a computer from this point of view? First of all, the "native" utility called DirectX. In earlier versions, it was absent, and it was necessary to install it manually. Now DirectX is included in the standard set of Windows.

It is worth noting that this is a universal utility not only for the diagnosis of major "iron" or some software components. Also DirectX - a program for configuring a computer and a tool for finding versions of device drivers. With it, you can determine whether it is worth installing a new driver, and in general, it has in the system itself.

Installing missing drivers

To do this, you can use standard windows features. For example, "Device Manager" in the control panel. All devices with missing or incorrect installed drivers marked yellow. Using the "Properties" menu on tabs, you can find the installation buttons, updates and delete the driver, as well as disconnect the device itself.

For example, when it is disabled, the system will display a new device detection message and suggests the appropriate software From your own distribution. It does not always help. When the installation error, you will have to install the driver from the original disk, any removable media or from the Internet if the connection to the network is actively.

Minimum list of necessary software for computer in Windows

As already mentioned, in the Windows OS itself, the list of programs is very limited. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to work with what is available immediately after the installation of the "Ourser", the ordinary user is extremely difficult, because many funds, so necessary in work, are simply absent. Consider the most basic. Applications can be found using the "Menu" / "All Programs" / "Standard" sequence.

The installed utilities, as well as the "System" folder, in which are the necessary programs for the computer responsible for the diagnostics, maintenance, administration and restoration of the system.

Standard programs

As for the ordinary user, he from the entire proposed list (let's say, in Windows 7), at best, only four applets may be needed: paint, Explorer, Notepad and WordPad.

However, it is worth considering that the viewer word documents Have extremely limited features not only to edit the relevant files. These applications are not capable of recognizing some other formats. That is why it is worth installing additional software that can work with files of other types.

In addition, the "Start" menu itself has type utilities Internet Explorer. For work in World Wide Web and Outlook Express. For the simplest action produced with email.

Service utilities

Among the service programs included in the standard Windows set, it is worth noting three components. The most necessary programs for the computer (not counting the rest) are presented hereina: "System Restore", "Cleaning the Disk" and "Disk Defragment".

The first utility is responsible, as it is already clear for the restoration of the system to an earlier working condition ( control point). The second provides removal with hard disk Unnecessary or unused files and folders. The third allows you to make defragmentation by moving frequently called programs, files and directories in the fastest areas of the hard drive, which significantly speeds up access to them.

Microsoft Office.

Speaking about what is the necessary programs for the computer, it is impossible not to mention such a well-known software package as Microsoft Office.. Without him today nowhere.

Applications included in this package allow you to work with almost all the main types of standard documents known today, not counting some specific formats. We highlight the most basic programs:

Microsoft Word - text editor with advanced features;

Microsoft Excel - table editor and tabular data;

Microsoft Power Point - presentation creation system;

Microsoft Access - tool for working with databases;

Microsoft Outlook. - an application for email with a large functional set.

Of course, there is still the mass of everything, but it is unlikely that an inexperienced user will use absolutely all programs presented in a standard office set.

Antivirus

Now go to the cornerstone. Anti-virus protection has become an integral part of any system. It is no secret that viruses are now a huge amount, as they say, for every taste. Here you and viruses, the action of which displays the system, and burglars of the OS and passwords to gain access to confidential information, and trojans, and computer worms, and keyloggers, etc. Just just do not list. Therefore, to be completely confident in your safety, each user must use anti-virus packages with the latest databases. Better if the virus signature databases are automatically updated. But it already depends only from the developer and

It is clear that in this list you can find a lot of packages. There is a certain choice here. Say, not every free program It has enough opportunities and means to prevent viral attacks or on the other hand, paid applications are not for everyone for pocket. Here you can install trial versions, extended keys (like NOD applications), or use "hacked" utilities, although it is illegal. What package to choose, you will have to solve yourself. It is worth paying attention to the fact that professional software products like "Kaspersky" although ensuring maximum protection, however, the system resources of the computer use a very high extent.

However, in any case, such a program for a computer system in terms of protection is mandatory to be installed.

System maintenance

In terms of services, optimization and acceleration, Windows has not so many means. In this case, it is better to install third-party Tuneup Utilities, Ashampoo Winoptimizer, ADVANCED SYSTEM CARE and others. Such packages can optimize the system "in one click" (1-click Maintenance) and offer many additional modules.

In essence, any of these applications is a program to configure a computer in terms of its system part. In some cases, it is worth installing special applications that are responsible for devices or correctly deleting unused. However, in most cases they are paid. In general, you can install such packages only at your own risk. Therefore, it is not necessary to work on experiments.

the Internet

"Native" windows For work on the Internet (Internet Explorer), many are disliked. And there is something for. Let's not go into technical details. At least this browser seems too slow and uncomfortable in work. Therefore, he is still a joke called the means to find and download Opera.

However, browser systems can now find a lot. This, let's say Opera, Google Chrome., Mozilla Firefox., Safari, Yandex Browser. etc. The list can be continued almost indefinitely. It is worth trying to test each app to choose the best option.

Do not forget about specialized loaders capable of accelerating file injection. This can be anything: from ordinary "download masters" and programs from up to almost illegal programs working with torrent trackers.

Archivers

The archiver application is an integral part of the system, especially when the user actively uses the Internet, downloads applications, establishes new from removable media, etc. It is no secret that any software for installing on a computer is supplied as an installation file Setup (sometimes with optional informational files, less likely - in the form of dynamic libraries connected to work through DX, VST, RTAS, AAX, etc.). But, as a rule, such files occupy a lot of space. In order to save disk space, they are packaged in special archives having a smaller size.

As opposed to the archivers and allow you to extract all the data from files of this type. The most famous here are WinRAR, WinZip, 7-Zip, etc. But here, as with browsers, it is better to immediately learn all the features of the application, but only then use it for everyday tasks.

Connecting tablets and smartphones

As for connecting mobile gadgets, recently scored incredible popularity, here you can use "native" utilities supplied with a smartphone or tablet. For example, for "apple" devices it is iTunes, for Samsung gadgets is type programs Samsung Kies. etc.

If the software is not included in the kit, you can find universal utilities on the Internet, allowing you to work on a computer terminal or a laptop with a specific device by communicating via USB connection or Bluetooth.

Multimedia

It is impossible not to say a few words about playing audio and video. The problem is that there are not always special codecs and decoders in the system that are responsible for correct operation with these types of files. Technology coding and decoding audio and video on site are not worth it. So it is better to install the last package containing all the means. The easiest option can be a software product. K-Lite Codec Pack. This, as they say, a universal agent for all occasions.

True, when installing in the settings task, you need to highlight all components. Perhaps some of them will not be needed, but it is not worth risking. You never know what situations may arise.

Conclusion

It is important to understand that this article contains only a brief overview of programs and applications that are necessary for the computer or using its advanced features. However, it is worth noting that this is a basic functional set, without any modern user will be able to do. Naturally, there is still a huge variety of funds that allow not only to expand the functional base, but also to get some amenities when working. However, as it is already clear, everything is simply impossible to describe them.

The only thing that can be noted is the desirable installation of the hard disk partitioning tools to logical partitions. After all, if the system "will fly", then the information stored in the virtual sections will remain unchanged. And after the system is restored, it will be possible to use the saved data as if nothing has happened.

Bakhnu criticism from myself and with respect to the topikstarter and in relation to the enemy)

1. Firewood - here without comments, they need. True for starters (if possible) We update Windows through Windows update (as for Windows 7 and everything above), good half of the wood rises, and that's all. What you need to put firewood with offs of the site and the most recently on the video card (and then you don't go normally) well, and on sound (if it is not built-in and you dofiga sound)))) There are, of course, the cases that none of the ways given The author is not suitable for some kind of crap (such as a USB 3.0 controller on a monoblock mam, and there is no duck in a box, and firewood on the offset current on Win10 x64, and on the monoblock, at least from the ass, get out 7-ka x86 should stand, and without firewood 2 USB ports does not work, drps "ka does not help and have to search for the controller chip and put another driver at all, but the main thing works) but this is an exception.

2. The browser, where to whom to like (someone and Ikplorer 5.0 surfs and norms to him). Against EDG "A I will not say anything, but extensions in the browser of type ADBLOCK and BROWSec is more fun with them.

3. Antivirus. A separate topic, of course. It's not necessary to live with a staffary yower without it. Fully agrees in Win8-10 built-in defender in general a clear thing, catches everything with a bang, Dr Web, Kaspersky, Nod32 missed, and the defender caught everything. Avira, Avast, Comodo and them like ( fREE version, Paid did not test) Tresh, they missed virosatins, and quite serious, after this I do not put it and I do not advise them to anyone. In general in Windows 7 too (with recent updates) There is a built-in defender, but I can't say anything at his work, so if you have Windows 7, XP need to put something like Dr Web, Kaspersky, nod32.

4. Archiver. Built-in archiver ... hmm ... To be honest, Zip see more often, more often, RAR is found, especially in a corporate environment. WinRAR paid, this is its main minus, 7zip must be installed, reads simply a lot of archive formats, it is cool as a console archiver for reserve copy, light and most importantly free.

5. Codeca Yes, at home is definitely yes. Provided that you download movies somewhere and see them on the computer. In the population, this view of viewing goes into the past. Movies and TV shows for a long time no one shakes - watch online, watch online by smart TV, watch online on tablet and so on and so on. The codecs were relevant at the dawn of the development of peer-tore networks, when providers created their local networks According to cities / districts of the city and all hung in FlyLinkDC ++, they pumped the films of the films to themselves (which did not look at the Word), the films were in archway formats. Well, on the home computer Kanesh can be stuck, just in case, there is definitely on the office computer. No codecs.

6. PDF, I somehow used them with a distant version of 4.0, generally satisfied me with the interface and functionality, but in the last versions he became very difficult, all the time breaks up, the service will start his service and in safety reports positions itself As a collector of the information on a par with Google, Apple and TD, so I start to refuse it. A good alternative to FoxitReader - easy convenient. Regarding the djvu "and the masses of different formats", DJVU did not meet for a long time (on the union only the books on matanaliz and linear algebra in this format were), if someone is directly interested in piles of books scanned in poor quality, then you can djvu viewer without installation Throw away, but "the masses of other formats", no matter how even the mind does not come to what it may be and to whom it can come in handy.

7. Office applications for anyone (well, when installing Word and Excel, the rest of the house is certainly not needed), on a corporate comp plus another PowerPoint and Outlook, at home by the way the mail can also be used, a comfortable thing. And so many documents on the network in the DOC and XLS format, so no office and people often work at home take, there is a sign to finish, some kind of document, well, someone even presentation. If on the hair dryer to do everything (Feng Shui in the field of copyright), then put an open-office office - he will come home with his head.

8. Disc images. Here is Ultraiso (by the way, if that) I need admins, Eikanem and others like them and as a rule at work or for work purposes, it is good to her, the image images are collected (the desired WIM archive in the original MSDN image is thrown out), boot discs recorded (and in vain criticant shouts that the wheels like shit Mammoth are already here and we are all suckers, in enterprises actual topic, and in some places you need even - where the computers categorized who know will understand), boot flash drives etc. The usual Ultraiso Yuzer is not needed, the more additionally it is necessary to pluck it. "Win10-8 from the box works with images - you are all the suckers" the question is extensive than it may seem on currently 7% - the market share of Windows XP, 50% is the share of the Windows 7 market (MacOS - 9%, * NIX - 2%), draw out what work out of the box with images))) almost all games go to iSO imageswhy DTLITE houses for me will not be superfluous, I don't need at work.

9.Sepe - a fairly individual thing, if communicate with family from another city, then yes (well, or at work, something like a conference between the branches is arranged). And now everything is on the telegram and Wats "Up sit, video calls and in mobiles even have (:-D even in the mail agent he is) and cellular It became fairly cheap.

10.Therent. Well, at home, yes, it seems to all use this thing, certainly not at work. Some other rocking hours are incomprehensible - nafig is not needed, quite embedded in browsers enough. All the same, not IE 4.0 swing on the channel Dial-Up (only not a disconnect, only not disconnect !!! AAAAA !!! If anyone remembers Masyanya))))

12. Flash player. Well, if you are interested in watching "Vijashek" of various kinds of glove in the internet, then you can put it, it is clear at work.

13. Player. NDA, if you put the K-Lite codecs, then the MPC Player (Media Player Classic) is installed, an excellent thing, IMHO excess hats on the computer is not necessary, and the player built into Windows is also rules.

14. Well, recording discs ... Again Nero (I have nothing against in your class a great program - it is paid (copyright, Feng Shui and all that). Just burn a disk or disk with music - with this everything perfectly copes Windows (starting from 7-ki) and the built-in player. If you really want something special, then there is a free analogue of Burnawarefree standards theme. There is still FreeMake Video Converter - writes disks, DVD can make menus and navigation.

15. Punto Switcher. - Well, it tastes. I always put on myself, though only at work, at home she did not surrender. If only someone prints a lot of something (well, that is, it works at home). In general, a comfortable thing.

16. Remote access. Again TeamViewer and aMMY ADMIN. Paid. If you want to work even more helping everything in a row. This is if any office on the outsource you have, then yes these programs are needed (oh God, violation of copyright and hair dryer). And the company has RDP. In general, there are homes (if white IP is of course there), but at home I do not recommend allowing it.

Long chose new computerAnd finally, it is - standing on the table, on the screen Screensaver Windows, and what to do next, what programs do you need to install? Somewhere I saw something, I heard somewhere, in general in my head porridge! Let this article be a small guide to the top of the most necessary programs for the computer, according to the site.

No matter how Microsoft tried to reflect their operating system, but the net OS can be used only in limited conditions - for example, at work, where installation additional programs Forbidden or not right.

What to choose, paid or free programs

It so far it turns out that some free programs are not enough, it comes out of 50 to 50. I do not urge the use of hacked versions, but this is our reality that "cracked" programs are used everywhere. In my experience, to solve almost any task there is at least one free program that is enough with your head. But paid software is usually more convenient and with a large number of functions. But they need them for volumetric work or for professional activities.

Antivirus - Necessary Protection

I have repeatedly affected the topic of antivirus, this is an absolutely necessary program that I download on any computer immediately after windows installations. Perhaps the antivirus is the program that is better to buy and live calmly. Paid versions are eliminated from headaches in search of updated keys and signature databases. The most common with us:

What to choose is a personal matter of everyone. 100% defense will not give any, so choose which which will like it anymore.

From free good:

Alternative browser

For ease of use, the Internet will need to establish one of the replacement of standard Internet Explorer / Edge. In our areas are popular:

They are all free and very required programs. Today, the browser from Yandex is rapidly gaining popularity. This is undoubtedly one of best browsers, But everyone has their own preferences.

By speed and consumption of system resources, I prefer Opera. And who likes flexibility in the setting can choose Mozilla Firefox. If you stay on the standard Internet Explorer, then at least update it to the latest version.

Archiver

Default Microsoft Windows. It does not know how to work with such a common archive format, as ".rar". Probably in the west only use everyone with zip. I install a shell that supports all the necessary archives formats, including ".zip". WinRAR is embedded in the operating system, allowing you to work with archives from context menu In the conductor.

Alternatively, I can advise the 7-Zip program. It also has everything required functionsBut to pack in the format ".rar" she does not know how. But knows how to unpack the format ".7z".

Office software package

Mandatory thing for working with texts and tables: Word, Excel, PowerPoint. Although I turned on this to the mandatory list, still it is not necessary. But I have not met a laptop without Microsoft Office or its free analog OpenOffice. From the more easy office packages will advise WPS Office.

For reading PDF-books will need Adobe Acrobat Reader. PDF is the most common format of documentation, books and instructions. Without a special program, it turns out, but the functionality will be limited to the most simple actions. Acrobat Reader. This is a completely free program.

Messenger, phone via the Internet

Programs for free communication Worldwide through the Internet:

• Skype - the most famous, but stoles, there is a detailed
• Viber - actively gaining popularity
• WhatsApp is one of the most popular in the world

All programs support voice, video communications and chat. An indispensable thing for communication, in addition to social networks. For this, headphones and webcam (for video link), as well as installed program On both devices of the interlocutors. Messengers also allow call to stationary and cell phonesBut this is no longer free.

So that you can communicate with relatives and friends, you need to know what programs they use themselves. But usually install everything at once. I note that Viber and WhatsApp work on a PC, they must be installed on the smartphone too.

I showed the main programs for the laptop in the minimum variety. For more advanced, I would recommend another pack of software.

After installing the drivers, first I install file manager . This program provides convenient access to file System, replace the standard windows Explorer. It is much more convenient to copy, move, change files. I advise everyone! From the start Total Commander, my work with a computer begins.

Mail client

To test your email, a person usually goes to the site, for example gmail.com, and watches the "Inbox" folder. But much more convenient to use special programs - postal clients, especially if electronic boxes You have a few.

The program connects to the server and downloads the entire mail to the computer. You can view it without browser delay, quickly switching between drawers. I recommend or Mozilla Thunderbird. Not bad, the standard Microsoft Outlook (built-in in Windows XP / 7 and in Microsoft Office) and the Mail application in Windows 10, but The Bat.! I like more because the mail is very easy to transfer to another computer or to a new operating system without the risk of losing important information.

Convenient video and audio player

Recommended for replacement standard Windows Media Player. Install separate videos and audio players. As developers are neither trying, but they cannot combine in one program and video and audio player so that everyone liked. For these purposes it is better to use individual programs. To play videos, they have proven well:

Torrent Rocking

Today, something worthwhile free download on the Internet is possible either from file sharing, or with torrents. For you need the UTorrent program.

Password Manager

In order not to memorize all the logins and passwords that you will definitely begin to figure out, I recommend using one of the password managers. The program remembers all your passwords and stores on the server. Subsequently, they can be used from anywhere on any computer and browser. I recommend using or LastPass.

RoboForm is the first thing I install, because all my access to Internet services and applications on the computer are saved here. I also have an addition to browser Mozilla. Firefox on a smartphone with which I always have topical logins and passwords on your phone.

Claner system cleaner

I am sure the useful thing for any system under windows control 7/8/10 is CCleaner. It is intended for periodic, about once a month, cleaning the operating system and programs from the accumulated garbage. Mostly these are different temporary folders, files, caches that not only clog free place On the disk, but also often worsen the work of the computer. Especially useful for improving the work of browsers, which in time begin to slow down.

Optional Installations

It is useful only if you have special requirements for the system.

Set of codecs for video and audio

By default, Windows is able to play only the most basic formats of video and audio files. To support other formats, you will need one of the sets of codecs, such as K-Lite Codec Pack or Win7codecs. This installation is optional because all the common codecs have already built into any modern multimedia player, or it immediately offers them to download them.

Program for recording disks

DVD drives are less common than before, but still so far stand in almost every computer. For recording discs, I use the program. You can recommend JetBee Free or Imgburn.

Outdated, somewhere else popular ICQ

Popular client for communicating under the ICQ protocol ("ICQ" by folk). Previously stood by each computer, the former standard "de facto" for exchanging instant messages via the Internet, such as free SMS, just more volume. It is often possible to see in contacts on different sites of services and online stores.

I use at the same time social networks, Telegram and ICQ. Thus, you can keep a permanent connection with people. In return, Icq's cumbersome ICQ recommend installing a convenient QIP client. The program in Russian has a simple and understandable interface.

Bonus - Punto Switcher

This is the minimum of programs that are needed for the computer and I myself use them. Literally opened his "Start" menu and chose the most basic. I do not recommend using various Windows builds, such as "ZVER", although they have already built part soft Software. But it is because of them, then inexplicable problems with a computer pop up.

On your computer or reinstall the system, you can catch myself thinking that you do not know which programs to install on a computer. It is like looking for work ascan for the first time in life. All people use different sets of programs, so in this article we will look at the necessary programs for the computer that use almost all and which may be needed in the first minutes of using the computer after installing the operating system.

The installed clean Windows 7 on the computer is quite ready for operation and is already able to open a lot of different file formats. But the same Windows installed on a laptop may not find suitable drivers for various mobile devices, Including, and is not able to fulfill many of the operations you need.

Installation of drivers can also be attributed to the installation of the required, although this item must be done when reinstalling the system. In most cases, users have disks with all the necessary drivers to all installed on the computer or in the laptop devices, and this item turns the routine and serial installation and configuration of all devices.

There are also selection of drivers, which in automatic mode are selected from the base the most suitable driver for the device and install it. Otherwise, it will be necessary to independently, but it is advisable to protect the computer from viruses before it.

When you decide which programs to install on a computer, do not rush to do this. First you need to protect your computer from viruses by installing an antivirus program. Before installing antivirus, you should also not attend various sites on the Internet and not. Immediately the question arises, how then download the antivirus?

If you do not have the appropriate drivers, this question immediately disappears, because you will not work anyway to configure the Internet connection. Attending various sites on the Internet without protection are very dangerous, and you need to know exactly where to download the antivirus so as not to open all sites in a row.

You need to install a good proven antivirus, such as NOD32. In his work, there are, of course, shortcomings, such as searching an activation key, but he fully justifies himself, although some are still preferred to install Comodo Antivirus.

Microsoft programmers constantly make refinement of the operating windows systems, Release update files. will protect the system from already known threats from the outside, i.e. From the Internet, and prevents the occurrence of some already known and corrected system errors. But this is not the only reason due to which the OS updates should be. Many programs for their work require the presence of the latest refinement and Windows updates, such as Microsoft. Net Framework. 4, and refuse to be installed in their absence.

On the Internet, you can often meet various builds of Windows to the torrent distribution, in which users have learned to engage most of the updates and some software. By installing such an OS, you may not need an urgent update of the system to install some programs, but you can not always meet the quality assembly of Windows that will fully suit you.

Windows 7 has its own minimum that allows you to play audio and video in * .avi format. To enhance the playback features of various formats, you must install the codec package. The most suitable selection that establishes all the necessary codecs is K-Lite Mega Codec Pack. This selection also includes a video player Media Player Classic, which perfectly copes with playing video of all known formats.

We have done the minimum preparation for normal operation of the operating system and firmly approached which programs need to be installed on a computer to open the most common file formats without any problems and produce different actions with them.

1. Browser. We begin, perhaps, from the browser. Inbox Windows Browser Internet Explorer will fully cope with the display of information found on the Internet on various sites, but cannot satisfy most of the users with its functionality. For a long time The first place among the most in the territory of Russia was divided by Opera and Mozilla Firefox. Now the first place among browsers is occupied by Google Chrome, designed and free distributed by Google.

2. Microsoft Office. To create and edit text documents, the absolute majority of users use a program that is included in Microsoft Office, containing such well-known packages like, Excel, PowerPoint, etc. You can also use a similar free analogue of OpenOffice.org, providing similar products.

3. Picasa -. Internal program "Viewer photos windows»Can open everything, but the complete absence of settings and weak functionality causes users to install third-party programs. In return, you can install a professional program for viewing and editing images of ACDSEE Photo Software or find a good free program, among which is greatly popular, designed and free distributed by Google.

4. Foxit Reader. - PDF file view program. Almost all catalogs and brochures manufactured by companies are created in PDF format for viewing on a computer. Windows has not yet suggested anything to view the files of this format, this users themselves have to decide. Long time almost the only program for opening PDF. was Adobe Acrobat Reader, but recently it has almost displaced more fast program Foxit Reader also distributed for free.

5. WinRAR - archiver. For convenience, they can be squeezed by the program by the archiver, which can significantly reduce the amount of files and allow them to transfer them to one files with the archive. Winrar archiver For many years, I received the confidence of users and is still popular, although it has now become more free of free programs, such as 7-zip or WinZip.

6. CDBURNERXP - CD / DVD recording program. The availability of information on the Internet and the growth of external drives, such as Flash memory and, every year reduces the volumes of recorded information by users on CD and DVD discsBut still such a program may be needed. Windows 7 can record both CD and DVDs, as well as music discs, windows program Media, and DVD video), program. But still you may need a more functional program. The most convenient and most popular among them, of course, Nero Burning Rom, but for ordinary users that write disks with data, a fairly free CDBURNERXP program.

7. Daemon Tools. Lite is a program for emulating virtual CD / DVD drives. On the Internet you can download almost any programs and games, to open which a special program is needed to create virtual drives. The disk image is an almost complete digital copy of the optical media, and the program of the disk emulator allows you to work with it as a full disk, creating for these purposes in operating system virtual drive. The most multifunctional program for emulating virtual CD / DVD drives, this is Alcohol 120%. Daemon is very popular among free programs. Tools Lite..

8. Skype and ICQ - instant messaging programs. Internet allows people to constantly communicate with text and voice messages (now video already) and most users simultaneously use these two programs.

9. Punto SWITCHER - Program automatic switching Keyboard layouts. As a rule, at least two keyboard layouts, Russian and English are installed on the computer. As you need, the user can switch the keyboard layout by a keyboard keyboard. But when there is a rapid communication through or, it is possible and not to notice that the text set is in the other keyboard layout, i.e. Russian word on english layout. The Punto Switcher program monitors in automatic mode, the words dialed and independently changes the keyboard layout for incorrectly typed word.

We looked at you, which programs need to be installed on a computer, but without installing them, the computer will still work if the items described above are executed above the selection of installed programs. Mandatory programs for the computer should be selected from the specifics of the specifics of your work or preferences, which can be very different from the proposed list of software to install on a home computer.

Antivirus

Although in Windows 10 there is a built-in antivirus (Windows Defender), it does not have the functional of modern antiviruses. For full protection against viruses and hacker attackI recommend using proven paid solutions from popular antivirus companies.

	Standard comprehensive set of protection against Internet threats. Includes: Post / File Antivirus; web antivirus with cloud technology; antispam; parental control; Firewall Dr.Web. Price per year for 1 device - 1290 rubles.
	Basic solution from Kaspersky Lab. The protection kit includes: Instant checking websites running on PC programs and files; antifishing; safe payments; parental control; data collection protection; security check Wi-Fi; Protection of unauthorized connection to the webcam. Sold online with 2 or more devices. Price per year for 2 devices - 1800 rubles.

DirectX and NetFramework.

DirectX Like NetFramework - Specialized Wednesday for Programming, which is used by Microsoft developers. The first is more focused on using when writing computer gamesThe second is used by programmers as a platform for writing programs and network solutions.

This functionality is installed using the "Center windows updates" You can also download on Microsoft website.

Archivers

Windows 10 uses an archiver built into the conductor, which works with extension.zip. For more comfortable work with archive files and support additional formats Use such solutions:

7-Zip.	Free file archiver with high compression. Works with almost all the well-known ZIP, RAR formats, CAB. Performs archive encryption functions.
	Conditionally free program with powerful functionality. Works with all popular formats and automatically recognize them. Able to quickly unpack, high quality compress, encrypt files, create self-extracting archives, restore damaged archives.

Installing and updating drivers

Windows 10 uses for updating drivers and software "Windows Update" to update. Automatic update does not always provide suitable for the driver's PC (if necessary in the database microsoft data No, OS establishes "close-up" driver for the device). Because of this, errors often occur with which users face every day.

Music players, video

Windows 10 offers users to play media system to use:

• Cinema and TV;
• Player Windows Media..

To work with audio, popularity among users received:

Aimp.	Excellent solution for music lovers. The program is distributed free of charge. Smart playlist features, a unique adaptive phonothek, a search with filter support. Developers constantly develop the product and work on its optimization. Full support windows devices 10.
	High-quality free program for listening to music. Supports the playback of most audio and video formats. It has excellent audio sorting, sync with iTuns. Latest version It was optimized under Windows 7 (the program works stably on Windows 10), but the company Vivendi Group, which bought WinAMP's rights promised to release a program in the new format in 2016.

Office package

To work with text windows files Provides default programs: Notepad and WordPad. But their functionality is scooped and will not satisfy the needs of the average user. There are many office packages, but there are several convenience and quality:

Microsoft Office.	Promotable set of software of the software giant. The diversity of functions is impressive as the price. Office 2016 license cost for 1 PC 17299 rubles. For those who are familiar with Office 365 there is an opportunity.
	Free utility for working with texts, spreadsheets, presentations, graphs, databases. Used for home and business.
	Freely extending cross-platform, office package with open source code. The package includes a text and tabular processor, presentation preparation program, vector graphics editor, Editor formula, Connection mechanism and DBMS.
Google documents	Basic office package linked to Google's profile and working via the Internet browser. The package includes documents, tables, presentations and shapes. You can work online and offline. All data is saved automatically on the Google Drive cloud connected to the profile.

Browsers

By default, Windows 10 offers users to surf the Internet, but also does not prohibit the use of other developers.

	Browser on the Chromium platform from Google Corporation. It has extensive functionality and extension support. Synchronized with the rest google services. At the moment, due to the additional functionality (sometimes not necessary) uses many PC resources.
	Browser on the Chromium platform from Yandex. Synchronized with complexes search giant. Less demanding of the system and does not load as chrome.
	Browser with open source code. It has a kind of interface. Perfectly optimized for testing and working web applications. Developers are "free Internet", so there are present in the browser additional settings anonymous work.
	Less popular, but not inferior in the possibilities of the old man. Opera Software has been actively developed and promoted from 1994. He has the support of a set of plugins.
	An open source code browser is aimed at the development and study of anonymity technologies on the network. Uses a chain of proxy servers to create an anonymous network connection that protects against listening.

Messengers

For quick correspondence, we all use electronic Internet services: email, Soc. networks, messengers. The latter became the most popular.

	Promotable Messenger Microsoft with the ability to make voice and video communication via the Internet. The program has cross-platform software, optimized under Windows 10. There are solutions for individual use and business.
	Allows you to send messages, audio messages and make calls to other Viber users.
	The application is popular from the creator of social. VKontakte networks, Pavel Durova. Used to transmit rapid messages, it is possible to make an anonymous encrypted chat (data is transmitted from the device to the device and are not saved on the server).

Creating, reading, recording images

Flexible discs, as information carriers depart into the background. Nevertheless, they recorded information that you want to copy and save. For these purposes are used.

Working with PDF and DJVU files

PDF and DJVU formats are designed for storing text and graphic documents.

	Popular Reading and Printing Program pDF format from Adobe. Has connecting to K. cloud storage Adobe Document Cloud.